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| 5251 | The content of the principle of connection of education and life in view of up-to-date education changes is revealed in the article. Some ways of training of teachers for carrying out this principal are suggested | 1793 | |||||
| 5252 | The article deals with the peculiarities of space perception fay the Russian culture at the end of the 18th century. The research is focused on the analysis of the Palace of Versailles description in (letters of a Russian traveler* by N.M. Karamzin in terms of the ruins theme. | 1793 | |||||
| 5253 | The author of the paper supports the position of famous Russian pedagogues on the necessity of using the experience of the best examples of university education so that to train a competitive creative specialist | 1793 | |||||
| 5254 | Formation of positive attitude of students of pedagogical high school in physical education depends largely on how elaborately constructed learning process in which there is a raised interest to physical education, the need to live a healthy lifestyle. The paper presents a model of this social and educational urgent problem of nowadays. Keywords: student, model, the positive attitude, physical training, a healthy | 1793 | |||||
| 5255 | The existence of K-instantons on a cylinder M7 = R т x K/H over a homogeneous nearly Kahler 6-manifold K/H requires a conformally parallel or a cocalibrated G2-structure on M7. The generalized anti-self-duality onM7 implies a Chern-Simons ow on K/H which runs between instantons on the coset. For K-equivariant connections, the torsionful Yang-Mills equation reduces to a particular quartic dynamics for a Newtonian particle on C. We obtain kink- or bounce-type solutions for generic values of the torsion. When the latter corresponds to the conformally parallel or cocalibrated G2-structure on M7, the dynamics follows from a gradient or hamiltonian ow, respectively, and we encounter Yang-Mills instantons. Keywords: instantons, Chern-Simons ow, special geometry, G-structures, nearly-Kahler manifolds. | 1793 | |||||
| 5256 | In the article there are determined basic results of the independent research activity of a teacher. There are scientific, theoretical and practical results and the professional (personal) results of pedagogical researchers. The author refines the content of these categories and carried out their ranking in the context of praxeology. Keywords: research activity, scientific result, theoretical result, practical result, professional result | 1793 | |||||
| 5257 | The article involves analysis of sky categorization based on the dialect material of the Selkup language. The paper considers the role of the sky in the worldview of the Selkup ethnic group, relevant sky, sun and rainbow characteristics. Keywords: the Selkup language, language worldview, categorization, conceptual feature, sky, sun, rainbow | 1793 | |||||
| 5258 | The perception of visual information is analyzed on the example of the transformation of the museum, caused by socio-cultural transformations and memory-turn. The methodology of the information-synergistic approach makes it possible to classify the theories of perception visual information and the definition the applicability limits for each approach. It presented some results of the project no. 6.1879.2011. Keywords: visual information, perception of visual information, museum transformation, memory, history, memory-turn, temporal turn, information-synergetic approach | 1793 | |||||
| 5259 | In the story by V. Lipatov “Village Detective” (1968) used the comic techniques dating back to the tradition of folk culture, especially folk farce performances. V. Lipatov uses theatrical techniques to visualize what is going to make it more clear and visible. The story is written by the laws of drama and the script with a carefully prescribed staging, replicas, author’s remarks. Some comic scenes are a cascade of tricks performed in accordance with the tradition of “clownish actions”. The story consists of comic scenes which represent the cascade of the tricks executed according to the tradition of a comic short story which prominent features are: use of colloquial lexicon, a combination of incongruous words and concepts; paradoxical logic; parodying of traditional detective clichés; theatrical gestures, facial expressions; everyday lowered situations. Keywords: V. Lipatov, “Village Detective”, popular culture, mass culture | 1793 | |||||
| 5260 | Introduction. The coverage of the women’s issue was one of the predominant themes in the works of famous English writers of the XIXth century and gave the key to understanding the place of a woman in the society and her role in the development of the social progress. In this context, an appeal to the fiction of B. Disraeli (1804–1881) is relevant. The objectification of female images in his novel ‘Henrietta Temple: a Love Story’ (1837) is illustrative in terms of evolution of the woman role and her life attitudes. Aim and objectives. The aim of the research is the study of the translation peculiarities of the novel’s key female characters taking into account the current trends in the literary and social processes of Russia in the 1850s – 1860s. Material and methods. The research material included the original text of ‘Henrietta Temple: a love story’, as well as its anonymous translations published by ‘Library for Reading’ [Biblioteka dlya Chteniya] in 1859 and ‘Translations of individual novels’ [Perevody Otdel’nyh Romanov] in 1867. Historical literary, comparative, typological, and structural methods were used in the research. To identify the peculiarities of the main female images interpretation, an analysis of the original text and its translations was carried out using a methodology including five main image parameters, such as character introduction, verbal portrait, speech characteristics, description of actions and author’s attitude. Results and discussion. First acquaintance of the Russian reader with the fiction by B. Disraeli began with the translation of the novel ‘Henrietta Temple: a Love Story’ 1859. The novel of the English writer was consonant with the general trends in Russian literature of the mid-19th century and was twice anonymously translated. Each of the translations reflected not only the basic principles of literary translation, but also the position taken by the translator in relation to the issue of the role of women and their rights in Russian society. In this aspect, the interpretation of the key female characters of B. Disraeli’s novel is of interest. At the center of the narrative there are female characters involved in a love triangle: Henrietta Temple and Catherine Grandison, as well as the image of the main character mother, Constance Armine. Conclusion. The analysis demonstrates that not all the parameters of the Disraeli’s female images are reflected in Russian translations. The peculiarity of the version published in the ‘Library for Reading’ [Biblioteka dlya Chteniya] in 1859 was that the translator significantly reduced and simplified the original text of the novel due to the journal policy and translation norms, which led to simplification of new woman images, in particular Henrietta. The author of the translation published in 1867 managed to better reproduce five main parameters of the female images and recreate a new ideal of a woman capable of defending her interests and realizing herself. Keywords: translation, artistic image, emancipation, women’s issue, character introduction, speech characteristics, description of actions, author’s attitude | 1793 | |||||
| 5261 | Nazrulaev S.B. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 2 (11). P. 42-45 . | 1792 | |||||
| 5262 | Rytova T.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 6 (15). P. 58-63 . | 1792 | |||||
| 5263 | Preconditions of opening a national turk-tatar pedagogical technical school in Tomsk in the 20-s and its activity during the first years of the existence are analyzed in the article. | 1792 | |||||
| 5264 | The article reveals the necessity of studying the regularities of extended reproduction of the territorial special-purpose complex (TSC) to improve regulation of the city housing and communal services in the system of local self-government in the market conditions. | 1792 | |||||
| 5265 | The author of the paper analyzes Zhukovsky's latest publicism. The article states the problems of the first Rus¬sian romanticist in moral - aesthetical and religious -philosophical seeking. The prose works are considered in connection with the peculiarities of aesthetics and po¬etics of his prose. Its leading idea of synthesis organical¬ly stems from romantic philosophy of universalism. Zhu¬kovsky's articles are edited to both his general creative system and the formation process of the Russian prose. | 1792 | |||||
| 5266 | The given article opens the series of publications devoted to the research of methodological and theoretical problems of the criminology methods. | 1792 | |||||
| 5267 | The article presents an estimation of the basic approaches to definition of a condition of ecological-economic systems. The special attention is given to methodological aspects of formation of ecological-economic system as the territorial and production complex including economic, ecological and social subsystems. The authors consider among the basic approaches the application of international standards of series ISQ-14000, a hydrochemical index of pollution, and also the integrated reduced index of pollution and system of penalties for providing of doubtful data, as a special case for the estimation of industrial water sources condition | 1792 | |||||
| 5268 | The article covers the problems of cooperation of research institutes of the Siberian Department of Academy of Sciences of the USSR and higher educational institutions in Tomsk. The forms of cooperation of academic and higher educational institutions in 1960-1980 are discussed. The importance of the fact that the academic science in Tomsk appeared on the basis of research work carried out in higher educational establishments is emphasized. The author also describes contribution of leading Tomsk scientists to the cooperation of academic and higher educational institutions. Keywords: history of academic science in Tomsk, research institutes, higher educational institutions | 1792 | |||||
| 5269 | The article offers a methodical basis for the formation of elementary scientific abilities for students of engineering, natural-science and pedagogical specialities on the base of the general physics course. Keywords: students’ scientific work, formation of abilities, general physics | 1792 | |||||
| 5270 | Such aspect of subjective organization of a newspaper text as stylistic features of the image of another author's speech is described in the article. Stylistic means and methods of creation of the social and speech portrait and of the lyrical metatext with the help of another author's speech are exposed. Keywords: newspaper style, speech subject, another author' speech, quotation, direct speech, reported speech, exposition, social and speech portrait, lyrical metatext | 1792 | |||||
| 5271 | In the article by V.V. Nevolina and V.N. Kazancheev the research of the influence of shadow economy (black market) on the regional interest is presented. The existence of the regional peculiarities of the shadow (black market) processes, their complicated influence on the economic interest of the region is stressed. The authors come to the conclusion that in the light of the struggle against shadow economy (black market) one cannot use only the possibilities of the given region. Keywords: shadow economy/ black market, regional economic interest, industrial approach, economic isolation, victimless crime | 1792 | |||||
| 5272 | The article studies the basic theoretical concepts of teachers of the 20–30-ies. of the XX century of such form of the control of students’ knowledge quality as diaries and suggests their classification. It also analyses the experience of practical use of diaries in the educational process of higher schools during the period in question. Keywords: quality of knowledge, estimation of students’ knowledge quality, forms of control, diary books | 1792 | |||||
| 5273 | The article discusses Leskov’s publicist heritage, which focuses on different social problems of his time, united by common thoughts, genre-stylistics searches of the writer. This makes publicist heritage a system, with its center being the theme of people interacting with a number of other themes. Among this themes the author highlights the theme of art. Leskov perceives it as an important catalyst in the development of the spiritual life of the people, the development of national identity and historical memory. The writer puts forward painting (especially icon making) and literature, he strongly believes that this arts can foster spiritual personality. Keywords: publicimt, system, N. S. Leskov, theme of icon makingg, spiritual development of personality | 1792 | |||||
| 5274 | The article highlights the process of separation of the bodies of social security and domestic organization of military families from social welfare bodies. A wide range of tasks which the People's Commissariat of social welfare faces, small staff, and, which is the most important, the lack of far-reaching beholden network of the bodies responsible for social security of military families at the local level determined the lack of effective government aid to this category of citizens and became the reason for introduction of the bodies of social security and domestic organization of military families. Through the example of functioning of the regional and territorial social security bodies in Western Siberia the order and structure of their organization and the tasks which they face are demonstrated, as well as the importance of changes in the structure of the bodies for effective assistance to the military families is studied. Keywords: the Great Patriotic War, West Siberia, the families of servicemen, organs of the state guaranteeing | 1792 | |||||
| 5275 | This article, based on the material of “AiF in Tomsk” appendix for 2008–2010 considers different types of regulatory strategies, which are typical not only for literary texts that were previously identified, but also for regional media discourse. The research is carried out with the communicative stylistics, oriented at the analysis of the dialogue between the author and the reader of newspaper and journalistic texts, which is possible owing to their particular organization and selection of language means. Different texts on the same topic analysis allowed defining some features of the journalists’ texts on the level of their regulatory tools, structures and regulatory strategies. The largest communicative effect, according to the survey of informants, is caused by regulatory strategy of paradoxically contrastive type thanks to contrast and irony techniques, as well as various regulatory tools. Keywords: communicative style of the text, regional media discourse, communicative strategy, regulatory strategy, the strategy of paradoxically contrastive type | 1792 | |||||
| 5276 | The research project deals with the analysis and description of the axiology of the academic medical discourse in the English language. In relation to our research the concept ‘academic medical discourse’ consists in the following: this type of discourse is scientific communication the aim of which is the concept of detailed transfer of information steps (on the corresponding subject: diagnostics, treatment and recommendation) which needs to be reported, analyzed and discussed for acceptance of the main results. Some examples from the texts of academic medical discourse containing the phraseological units representing opposition ‘good –evil’ have been shown. In this paper research is conducted on the material of contexts of the journal of the American medical association and medical journal of New England. As a result, the concept ‘academic medical discourse’ is considered as scientific communication the aim of which is the concept of detailed transfer of information steps on estimated strategy of diagnostics, treatments and recommendations (see: strategy of all dangers, services of a hospice, correlation of the bill, “grapevine”), exposed to discussion for acceptance of the main results. The analysis of the examples from the texts of academic medical discourse contains phraseological units representing opposition ‘good –evil’. It is claimed that the evaluation presented in the opposition form “good – evil” can be correlated to the use of phraseological units being one of the ways of expression of a positive/negative evaluation in the contexts of academic medical discourse of different linguocultural communities. Keywords: academic medical discourse, phraseological unit, components of evaluation, evaluation strategies | 1792 | |||||
| 5277 | The article explains the choice of the empirical material as the cognitive-discursive research of written texts – compositions, which is a component of the Russian Unified State Exam on the Russian language. The key point of the author is that the modeling potential of these speech patterns allows creating an invariant of a high school graduate worldview picture. The modeling direction within the given research gives a reconstruction of the represented in a system of certain frames worldview of the modern high school child in the aspect of the axiological characteristics. The text, reflecting in itself a fragment of the world picture is the richest material for the researcher wishing to analyze not only the originality of the author’s position on this or that question, his or her creative potential, but also a system of the author’s signature style evaluations, and also priorities in a foreshortening of axiological preferences. It is noted that the formation of the high school graduate worldview is carried out in difficult historical and socio-cultural conditions, on the one hand because of the economic and political changes which happened during the last decades in Russia and the world, on the other hand because of the world values shift in the society and, as a result, contradictions in an axiological paradigm of different generations representatives. The conclusion is that, despite the presence of templates affiliation in the processes of writing and evaluation of these works by the experts, the graduates compositions accurately present the world values, that are determined primarily by the age and the social factors. Keywords: picture of the world, worldview, world values, worldview axiological parameter, psychology, writing, Russian Unified State Exam | 1792 | |||||
| 5278 | The year of 2019 is the anniversary of two writers of different eras – A. S. Pushkin (1799–1837) and V. V. Nabokov (1899–1977). This study did not initially include the goal of identifying the “bringing together “of two writers, but an analysis of the wind motive led to results that broadened the ideas about the creative dialogue between Nabokov and Pushkin already established in literature. The aim of the work is to analyse the wind / storm motive in V. Nabokov’s novel “Otchayaniye” (Despair) in relation to cultural tradition. Material and methods. Motive and intertextual analysis based on the work of B. Gasparov, I. Silantyev. For understanding of the functionality and archetypical semantics of the wind / storm motive, the studies of K. Nagina and E. Nikanorova are significant; among the research work on Nabokov, the baseline for this study is, firstly, the article by A. Dolinina, who described the principles of using V. Nabokov to use Pushkin’s intertext in the novel “Otchayaniye” (Despair). Results and discussion. When analyzing “Otchayaniye” (Despair), it was considered that the narrative motive is often implemented in conjunction with an anonymous motive, therefore the focus of research attention was not only the wind motive / storm motive, but also windcalm. It was revealed that the wind motive in the novel is polysemantic and “works” to reveal the main themes and problems in the novel, “involved” in the design of the author’s concept of the work. It is associated primarily with moral and ethical issues: the definition of boundaries and the essence of free will, crime and punishment. It was found that the motive functionally considered in the novel correlates with the archetypal image of the storm, which traditionally embodies above the personal will and trial, the condition of passage of which is the strength of the moral basis of the individual. For the immoral character, who is the central hero of the novel, Herman (a murderer who is not experiencing remorse and torment of conscience), the wind turned into a storm, carries the semantics of punishment (“frightening” wind, “murderous drafts”). The study revealed the use of Nabokov’s method of increasing gradation in the design of the wind motive, which accompanies Hermann’s doubts and moral throwing, turning into a storm at the moment of final despair. Stillness arises at the climax points of the plot (the murder of an imaginary double and Herman reading his own, which must justify, but expose his mediocrity, “story”). If Herman interprets windcalm as the indifference of being to human life, as the absence of God, then at the author’s level “silence of being” emphasizes Nabokov’s idea of free will: nature does not give signs and does not interfere with a person’s moral choice. The analysis of the wind motive made it possible to reveal, the Pushkin’s fairy tale “Skazka o Rybake i Rybke” / About the Fisherman and the Fish as a significant intertext of the novel; the final “Otchayaniye” (Despair) correlates with the outcome of the tale: the character who wished to become a “despot” not only of his own being, but also of the lives of others (to take the place of God), remained “by the broken washtub”. Conclusion. This study made it possible to expand the understanding of the intertextual connections of the novel by V. Nabokov, to clarify the author’s concept of crime and punishment. Keywords: Nabokov, Pushkin, literature of Russian emigration, wind / storm motive, intertextuality | 1792 | |||||
| 5279 | The author is looking upon the genre contents of the novel in connection with the possibilities of this type of literary works to produce a deep moral psychological in¬fluence upon teenagers. The article is offering evidence that a teacher's work with the phenomenon of genre ori¬entation is of great importance for the process of educa¬tion. The author of the article describes theoretical (psy¬chological and pedagogical) foundations of the genre orientation formation. | 1791 | |||||
| 5280 | Basic properties of even (odd) supermanifoids endowed with a connection respecting a given symplectic structure are studied. Such supermanifoids can be considered as generalization of Fedosov manifolds to the supersymmetric case. | 1791 | |||||
| 5281 | A special set simulator has been designed and worked out “to open» the windows of free vibration damping (WFVD) which appear under critical experimental conditions. The damping factors of tribocouple elements of cable constructions have been calculated. The result of scientific research may be used for development engineers to design original tribomachines and cable production | 1791 | |||||
| 5282 | In the article the research of EEG-correlaters is made on the basic of study connected with potentionals of brain. They show the process of taking out the subjective time model from the long time memory in appreciation of short visual signals lengthiness | 1791 | |||||
| 5283 | This paper gives an overview of the theoretical foundations of personological approach as the basis of psychological and pedagogical study of personality in the ontogeny of the various stages of its formation and selfdetermination in the pedagogical and social-psychological perspective. Keywords: personological approach, personality structure, ontogeny, the constitution, the formation of personality | 1791 | |||||
| 5284 | The article is devoted to the analyzes of the modernization changes of the Russian Federation education system. It provides theoretical justification of the main criteria of the information age – the leading role of information in social development. It shows the role of the formation of the knowledge economy in the process of Russia’s accession to the international economic community, especially the adaptation of Russian education to international standards. Keywords: information society, postindustrial society, knowledge economy, Federal state educational standard, education act, Information technology, communications technology, competency, theory | 1791 | |||||
| 5285 | The aim of this work is to discuss some specifics of translating Czech children poetry to the Russian language. For the analysis were chosen the poem called “První pohádka (Princeznička na bále)” (The First Fairy Tale; Princess at the Ball), written by well-known Czech poet Frantisek Hrubin, and its translation “Принцесса кораллы свои потеряла” (The Princess Who Lost Her Beads) by Mikhail Landman. The analysis exposed the specifics of the translation such as: more phraseological and idiomatic expressions than in the original poem and more developed and concrete description of the places and characters. More specific descriptions of the places could lead to activation of imagination in child mind. The increase of phraseological and idiomatic expressions is justified by the adaptation of the Czech poem into the structure of traditional Russian national literature. The name of the Czech protagonist “Honzik” corresponding to the Russian Ivanushka-Durachok and the basic ironic modality of the poem were not altered in the translation. The translator may have left the original names for one of two reasons: either to avoid the necessity of changing the names of other characters, leading to a monolingual structure of the translation, or to create an opportunity for the Czech names to obtain new associations of their own in the Russian language. The ironic undertone of the poem’s finale is kept in the translation but it is presented by different means. Keywords: Czech-Russian literature connections, children’s poetry, literary translation, F. Hrubin, M. Landman | 1791 | |||||
| 5286 | The article explicates components expressed in reproach genre which are marked by gender and have great cognitive value. There were identified core types of determination, value scale, value criteria, main perception channel, cognitive and pragmatic functions, types of emotional correlation and ways of speech intensification. Serial “Deffchonki” was taken as the material for the analysis; special attention was paid to the first part, because it has to involve the spectators into the activity continuum in order to keep their attention and interest up to the end of this serial. The core investigation method is cognitive and semantic analysis. The most valuable for the female components of the world view were discovered. Emotional correlation and attitude were analyzed as well. Pragmatic and value aims were taken into consideration. It was revealed that reproach genre explicates female ideals and attitudes. Both value poles were highlighted. A great number of creative approaches were fixed in female attempts to change psychoemotional atmosphere and interlocutor behaviour. The analysis showed the dominance of visual perception channel. The main function was determined as emotional influence in order to change the interlocutor behaviour. Emotional background is conviction. It was revealed that female position is marked by emotional, affective and dimensional determination. 10 % of content has value-oriented and precedential type of determination. Keywords: Gender aspect, genre, cognitive and pragmatic functions, ways of speech intensification, value registers | 1791 | |||||
| 5287 | . | 1790 | |||||
| 5288 | . | 1790 | |||||
| 5289 | Coordination of Activities (Teaching-Learning, Menegering and Scientific Support Activity) is the main point of the article. It presents the 5 interdependent levels of Teacher's and Teaches' Trainers professional skills. The Activity Analysis is also aspecial point of concern. The idea of Children-Adult Academies gives the example of a new model of co-organization of Students'. Teachers', Teachers Trainers' Activites. Problem solving and Project Forms of Activity are the most preferable ways of working with large grous of people in Education. | 1790 | |||||
| 5290 | In the present work are revealing 10 types of the circulating processes on the basis of the genetic approach to classification of synoptic processes for Tomsk area. Five processes among them concern to cyclone types, three processes relate to the clear anticyclone type and the last two belong to small - gradient fields. Also, is shown the influence of each type of synoptic processes in the forming of the precipitation, both on the areas and at the each station | 1790 | |||||
| 5291 | Bases of process of interaction of a mill of a milling cutter with a peat deposit are stated. Data on the software realizing this algorithm are given. Results of computer experiments with use of this software are presented. Keywords: mill, a knife of a mill, accommodation of knifes on a mill | 1790 | |||||
| 5292 | The article contains the first investigation of the work of the Ministry public enlightenment of the Temporary Government and of the Russian national government of Siberia in Omsk and Tomsk in the most severe time of the Civil War; the light is thrown upon the personnel of the Ministry; the measures of preparation of the school reform; renovation of pedagogical educational institutions and of improvement of the material standing of teachers; the article also shows the prominent actions of the Ministry of the science development and higher education in Siberia. Keywords: The Civil War, the Temporary Siberian government, the Ministry of Public Enlightenment, the minister and the professor V. V. Sapozhnikov, an educational reform | 1790 | |||||
| 5293 | The paper deals with the study of students’ readiness to research at major-oriented classes, its criteria and indicators, which characterise components of readiness, diagnosis of readiness types. Keywords: major-oriented education, readiness to research, types of readiness, criteria and indicators of readiness components. | 1790 | |||||
| 5294 | The article proves that a teacher, able to organize and carry out investigation, comes to the fore in the conditions of federal state educational standards of common education. The author defines “teacher’s research potential”, “development of teacher’s research potential”. Special attention is paid to methods of development of teacher’s research potential at the system of an additional vocational education. Keywords: teacher’s research potential, development of teacher’s research potential, methodology, system of additional vocational education | 1790 | |||||
| 5295 | This work examines the characteristics of mental tempo in children who have experienced physical abuse. The results of investigation have shown that physical abuse negatively influenced on mental rate of primary school age children: in children who have experienced physical abuse there is reduced the mobility of nerve cells which is characterized by either their passive state, or exhaustion. This is manifested by the rapidly advancing fatigue and a change in the index of mental tempo with the intellectual load. Keywords: posttraumatic stress, physical abuse, mental tempo | 1790 | |||||
| 5296 | This article summarizes the main problems hindering the development of the strategy of innovative development of Russian economy. The main factors impeding the development of innovation are analysed. The model of China’s innovation strategy was considered and proposed as an example. This model has proven its effectiveness even in the face of the global economic crisis by launching a sustained, large-scale, complex program, becoming the world’s factory and world laboratory for the production of innovations. Strategic direction will increase the competitiveness of the economy of our country and help to move from the use of natural resources, to an economy based on innovative development. Keywords: innovation strategy, technological innovation, innovative activity, organizational and managerial innovations, Advisory democracy, global transformation, commercialization point, overtaking development | 1790 | |||||
| 5297 | Figurative usage of words varies from culture to culture and reflects the national vision of events. The specific attitude and a special culture of drinking are implemented in metaphors. The article is devoted to metaphorical usage of the Russian verb раздавить – razdavit' and speech verbs (приговорить, уговорить, уболтать – prigovorit', ugovorit', uboltat') in texts available in the National corpus of the Russian language and Internet forums. It shows the analysis of the main cases of their contextual usage and it researches the main morphological, syntactic and collocation characteristics of the given verbs that have some features in common and have some differences. The common integrative meaning of these verbs is “to drink a certain quantity completely”. So the statements with these verbs have, as a rule, words that mean the container (a bottle) and its contents (vodka, cognac, etc.) in the context. The peculiarity of the given metaphorical verbs is that when you transfer the names from the base experience to another, you bring context of the word in its direct use. Keywords: metaphor, ontological metaphor, personification, speech verb, context | 1790 | |||||
| 5298 | In this article the subject of comprehensive study of regional (local) history of the considerable region of Western Siberia – Priishimya from a position of economy, public administration, culture, sociology is touched. On the basis of the studying of a wide range of reference books of the pre-Soviet past and archival sources which are earlier not introduced into scientific circulation connection between emergence of the capitalist relations in the Russian Empire is established with their experience in the Siberian remote place. Work has interdisciplinary character, is written on a joint of history, sociology, economy, ethnography and covers cultural and community and economic preferences of peasants in one of the important directions of work – butter manufacture. The author traces formation of such phenomenon as collective butter manufacture which served one of the reasons of intensive stratification of rural society. Uniting in cooperatives and agricultural artels, peasants could improve the welfare, there was an opportunity to rise on a social ladder, to join cultural values of mankind (through education, opening of joint ventures with foreign businessmen, etc.). The practical importance of the received results of research consists in the use of new contemporary records and conclusions by drawing up scientific and methodical grants and editions, possibility of inclusion in information references of local history and public character, and also will allow to eliminate gaps in the social, historical, economic description of pre-revolutionary Siberia. Keywords: Siberia, Priishimye, butter manufacture, peasantry | 1790 | |||||
| 5299 | The article deals with the peculiarities of using language quantifiers which express time measurements in Modern English. According to a widespread conception in the literature of linguistics and philosophy, space and time are deeply intertwined with each other, both in language and in underlying concepts. As both space and time can be measured the category of measure and its language representatives are inseparably connected with space-time system. To gain a better insight into the relations between time and measure the revealed language means have been gathered into certain groups, which form the structure of the functional-semantic field representing the category of time. The core of the field is represented by the metric system of time measurements and some traditional units used in Englishspeaking countries. The latter part of the core is rather small in number. Of special interest are inaccurate and unspecified measures, forming the peripheral zone of the functional-semantic field under discussion. Keywords: category of time, category of measure, time quantifier, unspecified measure, functional-semantic field | 1790 | |||||
| 5300 | Introduction. The studying of the peculiarities of readers’ perception of poetic texts is one of the relevant problems of modern stylistic. The theory of regulativity as one of the text`s stylistic communicative directions, allows identifying of means and methods of text influence on the addressee. Based on analysis of regulatory tools and various types of structures, in O. E. Mandelstam`s lyrics the nature of vivid images that appear in reader`s mind in a poetic text can be explored as a form of communication. Material and methods. The hypothesis that the features of the regulatory capabilities can be judged by the reaction of informants who perceive the text and its parts, is tested on the basis on the receptive experiment based on the indications of the participants’ language consciousness. O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic texts of different years were the study materials: «In the dark sky, like a pattern» (1909); «Up out of an evil clinging pool» (1910); «How do I love the strain of living» (1930); «We are living, but can’t feel the land where we stay» (1933). The choice of these poetic texts is caused by its ideological significance and time of creation (the first and the second poem belongs to author`s early lyrics, the last two – his latest works). All these factors allow us to follow the nature of their perception by informants, taking into account the reflection of the evolution O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic picture of the world. Results and discussion. According to conventional five-point scale of impact, respondents gave the maximum score to poems related to the author’s civil lyrics. It is connected with the theme of these poetic texts (for most informants it seemed urgent and familiar), its ideological originality and its large number of regulatory methods that was used in text, srtuctures and its specific (in the poem «We are living, but can’t feel the land where we stay...» – vivid metaphors and epithets; in the poem «How I love the strain of living...» – a number of epithets). Conclusion. As a result of this research, data about factors that determine regulatory potential of the text and the nature of the interpretative activity of addressee were obtained. Among them, we can note thematic and ideological originality of O. E. Mandelstam`s poetic texts, the number and variety of lexical regulatory tools and structures used by author. Keywords: theory of regulativity, text regulativity, experiment, poetic text, O. E. Mandelstam | 1790 | |||||