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| 2601 | In the chronic experiment on rats was showed a toxic effect of ultradispersive powder (UDP) for piezoceramics on pulmonary tissue. The complex of structural changes of pulmonary tissue that include appearances of productive inflammation with outlet to sclerosis and collection of compensatory-adaptive reactions has been found. On the whole it is confirm a presence protracted toxic exogenerative nature effect. The toxic effect is consequent of significant increase levels of Pb, Cr and in a less degree Ti (in 19, 3,7 and 3,3 once appropriately) in pulmonary tissue of rats after 4 month experiment | 1580 | |||||
| 2602 | The article depicts the methods of multiple-discipline presentation of school education content and shows advantages of its usage in school education. To prepare the future teachers for its usage in school process the author suggests to change the teaching methods of the additional professional training unit. These methods in the author’s opinion should be essentially different from those of similar subjects for non-pedagogical specialities. | 1580 | |||||
| 2603 | The article is devoted to the cultural and linguistic aspect of teaching the Russian in the regional educational component for senior schoolchildren, students and teachers. The process of borrowing is considered on the material of the Tomsk business papers of the XVII-th Century in historical and cultural context of the inhabitants of the Tomsk settlement from its foundation. It has been found out that the theme belonging and the history of borrowings allows to reveal the zones of Russian and Polish cultures intersection. The latter mentions conducted to some extent of the western European culture to Siberia in the XVII-th Century. | 1580 | |||||
| 2604 | The clause is devoted to the analysis of means of verbalization concept "Christening" in Russian national fairy tale. Named concept is a component of a folklore Christian picture of the world. Its consideration represents significant research interest in connection with a role of sacrament of a christening to life of the orthodox Christian. Thus those scripts which were reflected in Russian national fairy tale are marked, and the reasons of such choice come to light. Lexical means of verbalization concept "Christening" are allocated first of all and their role in the folklore text is defined. So the value of God parents established by church canons, and reflected in national consciousness, for example, is compared, and also various national signs and the customs connected with a christening and God are considered. Thus the special attention is given type of a fairy tale in which it is reflected data concept - magic, household or a fairy tale on animals. The urgency of work is connected with revival of Christianity and heightened interest to its history. | 1580 | |||||
| 2605 | The present article is devoted to the interpretation of the contemporary pedagogical phenomenon – instructional design. In the article the points of view of Russian and foreign researchers are expressed. It was revealed the place of instructional design in the process of teachers` of foreign language pedagogical education. | 1580 | |||||
| 2606 | The article represents the results of the empirical research devoted to a problem of interage interaction of teenagers. Interage interaction is considered by theoretical positions of social constructionist and social identity theories. It is shown, that teenagers are characterized by a high level of age tolerance which influences current of interaction with those age groups, which have limited experience of interaction (children and older persons). The interaction with other social groups is based on other social categorizations, besides age. The basis of subjective differentiation to estimations of interaction with various age groups is the status-role inequality of these groups. Keywords: interage interaction, age ingroup, age outgroup, age stereotype, age tolerance | 1580 | |||||
| 2607 | The article is devoted to consideration of epistolary the discurs light of the theory of speech culture and its types. Some of the letters, actively used in domestic communicative practice, represents the sphere of realization of features of verbal behaviour of the elite language person. The given type of the carrier of language is characterized by the special thinking, is successful in the communications, corresponds to national traditions of dialogue, has bright individual style. Keywords: speech culture, elite type of speech culture, epistolary discurs, epistolary text, epistolary genre, language person, science about the linguistic person | 1580 | |||||
| 2608 | The profilisation of the educational environment is way of modernization of activity of educational institutes on a basis of the person-focused approach by change of structure and the maintenance of education, updating of bases of its organization, forms and methods of interaction of participants of educational process. In article the question of formation of readiness of the participants of pedagogical process to activity in conditions of the profilisation of the educational environment is considered. Levels preschool, the general and vocational training are analyzed. Keywords: the profilisation, the educational environment, formation of readiness, participants of pedagogical process, activity | 1580 | |||||
| 2609 | The paper concerns the problem of humanitarisation of higher education. The author suggests to include special program of ancient culture, because problems of moral education can be solved by studying of ancient wisdom. Keywords: humanitarisation, higher education, ancient culture, moral education, ancient wisdom | 1580 | |||||
| 2610 | This article is devoted to the devices for creating humour in Chekhov’s prose. The examined devices have been chosen regarding to the problem of quotations and of a “borrowed” word in Chekhov’s works. The quotations for this analysis have been chosen from the works by Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov and Gogol. Keywords: Chekhov, “borrowed” word, quotation, Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov, Gogol, humorous | 1580 | |||||
| 2611 | This paper discusses innovative analytical tools of business: strategic competitive analysis. The author offers a number of sources of information, she describes their strengths and weaknesses, limitations in the application. Keywords: mega-competition, turbulence, geo-economic competition, strategic competitive analysis, strategic intelligence | 1580 | |||||
| 2612 | We review the background eld method for three-dimensional Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons models in N = 2 superspace. The background eld method and heat kernel techniques are applied for evaluating the low-energy effective actions in N = 2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons models as well as in N = 4 and N = 8 SYM theories. Keywords: superspace, effective action, super Yang-Mills, super Chern-Simons models | 1580 | |||||
| 2613 | The author of the article presents her own vision of the biography of Ioannikiy (Pavlutsk) in the context of the Russian Orthodox Church in Siberia in the 18th century. The historiography and new sources are provided. Keywords: Ioannikiy (Pavlutski), history of the Russian Orthodox Church, history of Siberia in the 18th century, Tobol Eparch, Kiev-Mogilа Academy, historiography, source studies | 1580 | |||||
| 2614 | The present article gives the analysis of the major trends and directions of the development of the modern system of graduates’ job placement in Russia from the viewpoint of global and regional patterns of vocational education. As a result it is displayed the core of the transformation of the notion “job placement” and proposed some recommendations for effective functioning of educational institutions and labor market. Keywords: job placement, professional self-determination, professional / vocational education, trends in the development of education systems | 1580 | |||||
| 2615 | The article is devoted to the description and opportunities of application of training technologies in the process of intercultural foreign-language education and mentoring of students – linguists. The article presents an analysis of the method of intercultural learning, describes the main components of training and specifics of their application in the field of intercultural foreign-language education and mentoring. The method of intercultural training is one of the most effective tools of development of the intercultural competence of students in the western countries, especially in Germany. In some Russian higher education institutes there is a discipline “The theory and practice of intercultural communication” in the plan of study of students-linguists. But in the most of these institutes a goal of this discipline is studying of the basic theoretical postulates of intercultural communication. In the West, particularly in Germany, studying of the intercultural communication’s theory is carried out on an equal basis with capture of practical components of intercultural education and mentoring, providing development of intercultural skills. The practical aspect of intercultural education and mentoring can also be widely adopted in Russia, mainly within educational process of future specialists in the field of linguistics and translation. The method of training is considered as the element of practical intercultural education and mentoring. It allows applying and fulfilling the studied theoretical bases of the discipline “Theory and practice of intercultural communication”. Thereby this method could provide an effective development of intercultural foreign-language skills of students of the linguistic fields of study. Keywords: intercultural training, intercultural education and mentoring, intercultural foreign-language skills, intercultural competence, students-linguists | 1580 | |||||
| 2616 | The article attempts to identify some problems affecting the results of the state attestation. Central to them, by right, is the final composition, since it, on the one hand, is aimed at testing general speech competencies, on the other hand, on the specific knowledge and skills of the graduate. The theme of the task is considered to be the reason for additional emotional experiences of the students. For the first time, according to the personal approach, handwriting is regarded as one of the conditions for the successful graduation of the graduates. The paper discusses the difficulties of transition from one type of state attestation to another and formulates some methodological aspects that contribute to their resolution. Particular attention is paid to the general emotional background, constantly created around the complexity of the final structural part of the control and measuring materials. The conducted experiment allows us to analyze the causes of errors made by students in the assignment fulfillment, to highlight their psychological and pedagogical aspects. Not only negative results are considered, but positive dynamics in training are also traced. The influence of the period of preparation for the Unified State Exam on the progress and success of students is traced. In conclusion we are talking about the need for different approaches to prepare students for the state attestation. Keywords: final examination, composition, emotions, handwriting, academic performance | 1580 | |||||
| 2617 | Reviakina V.I. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 2 (5). P. 108-110 . | 1579 | |||||
| 2618 | The non-traditional forms of museum work with visitors are considered in the in the present paper, namely: interactive measures with elements of adaptation for the stage. These methods of work are of greater effect for visitors of pre-school and primary school age. Under the guidance of the Tomsk museum of regional studies there has been developed and used the cycle of measures of such a kind devoted to calendar ritual, e.g. «Cel-ebrations in old times», «Saint Russo, etc. Experience of the Tomsk museum of regional studies proves the efficiency of new non-traditional forms of work of a museum with its visitors. | 1579 | |||||
| 2619 | The author considers Russian processing of the popular subject circuit about the old man who concedes to the young beloved contender. The basic attention in the article is paid to the texts carrying the action in the national environment (I.S. Turgenev’s, N.S. Leskov’s, F.M. Dostoevsky’s, L.N. Tolstoy’s works etc.). Their sharp religious-ethical problematic contacts with spiritual traditions of national orthodoxy. | 1579 | |||||
| 2620 | There are various different descriptions of Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworlds. Here we present a unified view of the braneworld based on the gradient expansion approach. In the case of the single-brane model, we reveal the relation between the geometrical and the AdS/CFT approach. It turns out that the high energy and the Weyl term corrections found in the geometrical approach merge into the CFT matter correction found in the AdS/CFT approach. We also clarify the role of the radionin the two-brane system. It is shown that the radion transforms the Einstein theory with Weyl correction into the conformalty coupled scalar-tensor theory where the radion plays the role of the scalar field. | 1579 | |||||
| 2621 | The article shows the need of state support for developing programs of educational crediting in Russia both at federal and regional levels. Interaction of the state, large banks, insurance companies, corporations can create an effective mechanism of crediting of paying educational services. Educational crediting contributes to the maintenance of demand for paying educational services and to the provision of accessibility of education. | 1579 | |||||
| 2622 | For the first time full morphological description of all age stages of new species of malarial mosquitoes of the Maculipennis Complex - Anopheles artemievi Gordeev et al., 2004 are represented. Peculiar features which help to identify An. artemievi in sympatric zones from another member of Complex - Anopheles messeae Fall., 1926, - are given | 1579 | |||||
| 2623 | The article discusses the goals, results and prospects of scientific conference «Systems and Models: Limits of Interpretation». It is formulated the problem of education caused by the lack of adequate diagnostics of educational technologies. The research is supported by grant RFBR № 10-06-00313. | 1579 | |||||
| 2624 | The author of this paper considers the questions of modern compound and number of Ukrainian diaspora in Western Europe. There revealed the role of Ukrainian immigration in the creation of the network of national cultural societies, which influenced the retention of language, traditions of the country of outcome. Keywords: Ukrainians, migration, West Europe | 1579 | |||||
| 2625 | Modern theoretical methodological approaches to the concept “tolerance” are analyzed. The results of research of tolerance development of teenagers in the conditions of association of additional education are presented. Keywords: tolerance, teenage age, personality development | 1579 | |||||
| 2626 | The article presents the analysis of the poetic texts' titles by N. S. Gumilev, A. A. Akhmatova and O. E. Mandelstam. Both general tendencies in entitling the lyrical poems of the poets-acmeists and idiostylistic peculiarities are revealed. Keywords: poetic discourse, acmeism, theory of regulativity, types and forms of titles | 1579 | |||||
| 2627 | The category of interdiscourse is examined in the article. Special attention is paid to the means of explicit and implicit information transfer in polycode texts, interrelation of different types of information encoded in polycode texts to reach maximum impact on the recipient. As a means of presentation of information there is considered media discourse and polycode texts that are the content of this discourse. Keywords: discourse, interdiscourse, polycode text, precedent text, text pragmatics, media discourse | 1579 | |||||
| 2628 | Cultural changes lead to the change “Knowledge” to an integral education, incorporates the activity-practical skills-competence. It is important not only to model professional environment but also address the definition of objectives in education policy in the country and the region, to ensure the formation of a student competence of the various activities. In the field of educational activities undergraduates must be able to identify and exploit the opportunities of regional cultural educational environment for the organization of cultural and educational activities. Keywords: education, culture, competence, music, integration, regional policy, cultural and educational activities | 1579 | |||||
| 2629 | Professional self identity is formed in the learning process and has the features associated with the choice of specialty. The use of a personalized approach to the organization of the educational process improves the quality of training of future specialists and develops the properties of the individual to ensure the success of a professional medical practice. Keywords: professional self-determination, personal qualities, education, medical school, student, patient | 1579 | |||||
| 2630 | The article contains a research of common features and differences in content and esthetic actualization of fiction concepts “spring” and “life” on the material of the Russian poets’ verses. Means of their usage and individual figurative representation with glance to associative connections are examined in the article. Some regularities in variety of content and structure of concepts, which are connected with their different sides reasonably and are conditioned subjectively by peculiarities of the author interpretation and creative conception of poets, theme and situation were determined in the article. Different variative potential of researched fiction concepts connected with their specificity, semantics of concept’s nominative, their collective associative field and different types of verbalized in poetic texts associations were established. The research is done in cognitive trend of communicative stylistics of text and regulative theory. Keywords: fiction concept, variative potential of concept, poetic text, regulativity, textual associates, textual associative field of concept | 1579 | |||||
| 2631 | The problem of mortality and the experience of death is one of the most urgent for a person. Each culture offers its own solution. In the Ancient Greece of the era of the classics, mysteries were the means of the lifetime experience of death, among which the most widespread were the Eleusinian sacraments. The emergence of the mystery phenomenon is connected with the specificity of the ancient Greek religion, which was a kind of complement in the form of rituals to existing mythological subjects and never turned into an essential cultural dominant that would determine all spheres of life of ancient Greek society. The Eleusinian Mysteries, which arose on the basis of the agrarian myth of Demeter and Persephone, allowed people to survive death without dying, while still alive, and thus not only include it in the circle of being, but also get hope for a better posthumous fate. In this case, the mysteries are more connected with the myth than with the actual Greek religion. They acted as illustrations to the myth, ritualizing it. The problem of the lifetime experience of death with the help of the Eleusinian Mysteries will allow us to understand better the specifics of the ancient Greek culture of the classical epoch, and the findings can be used in the preparation of courses on the history and culture of ancient Greece. Keywords: Ancient Greece, Eleusinian Mysteries, sacraments, myth | 1579 | |||||
| 2632 | The article gives the basic ideas about the changes in a competitive world in connection with the spread of Information Technologies. | 1578 | |||||
| 2633 | The article is devoted to the development of professional & pedagogical (psychological, pedagogical and technical) abilities of students – the future teachers within the system of higher technical education on the basis of application of modular, problem and computer technologies of training in the educational process on psychological, pedagogical, general and special disciplines. | 1578 | |||||
| 2634 | There are different ways of the property repartition. Till 1995 the basic was privatization, subsequently on the foreground methods of buying up and shares buying up, bankruptcies, including custom-made, intracorporate conflicts and wars have left. Now the increasing value gets such quite civilized repartition method as merges and absorption. In development process property repartition methods changed from wild and force methods to market methods. | 1578 | |||||
| 2635 | The author’s approach to definition of the notion «a model» is considered, in which we refuse from the requirement of analogy between a prototype and its image. Only structure of a model as a pair «interface component – prototyping object» is fixed. The level of likeness between a prototype and its image is estimated by a special notion «adequacy of a model». The notion «adequacy» is discussed in this paper. | 1578 | |||||
| 2636 | Person’s health is now moving to the forefront of the national idea, which is reflected in the Russian Federation National Security Concept and other documents. Health promotion and maintenance of the women, living in the conditions of the northern regions is assuming great importance. Keywords: recreational technology, physical development, 30–40 year old women, correction, up-to-date physical exercises, health, northern region, fitness | 1578 | |||||
| 2637 | The article considers the basic questions of the theory and practice of formation of military-professional motivation among cadets of military high schools of communication. Substantive provisions and results of realization of the program of formation of military-professional motivation among cadets of military high schools of communication are presented. Keywords: motivation, formation of military-professional motivation, cadets, military high schools of communication | 1578 | |||||
| 2638 | The article is devoted to the analysis of macrothematic, stylistic and rhetorical strategies of Russian nationalist discourse. On the basis of the author’s concept of the symbolical market of identities the author makes an attempt of description of semantics, narration and rhetoric of images of Russia presented in Russian television advertising space. Keywords: designing of national identity, nationalism, modernization, traditionalism, mass-media, brands of Russia | 1578 | |||||
| 2639 | The paper deals with morphological means of expression of unreal modality in Nenets, their functional distribution in modern Nenets and their probable diachronic evolution. Keywords: Nenets, verb morphology, modality | 1578 | |||||
| 2640 | The article outlines the range of research works dealing with the education services market. The results of the content analyses of the research works published in the last 15 years is presented through the pedagogical hermeneutics. Keywords: education services, education services market, competitiveness, professional education | 1578 | |||||
| 2641 | The article raises a problem of word formation in Chulym Turkic, the moribund Turkic varieties spread in Western Siberia. Chulym Turkic word formation is highly understudied with exception of noun formation. An exigency for detailed research of Chulym Turkic verb formation is urged by the on-going computerization of Chulym Turkic data with a further perspective of automatic language data processing. Keywords: Chulym Turkic sub-dialects, nominal and verbal word formation (derivation) | 1578 | |||||
| 2642 | The article deals with the proposed by American economist and Nobel laureate Elinor Ostrom mechanism of management of objects of common use: the alternative to privatization and nationalization. This option is based on the spontaneous order of self-organization and decentralization of management, as well as the rejection of attempts to develop a general national strategy for managing these resources. This approach poses new challenges to the economy of the forest sector in Russia in shaping the strategy of economic development of forestry. Keywords: tragedy of the commons, common resources, privatization, self-organization, spontaneous order, decentralization, economics of forestry, the management of collective property | 1578 | |||||
| 2643 | The issues of competitiveness of the educational organization and the underlying factors and criteria influencing it are discussed. Highlights the main approaches in the evaluation of the competitiveness of the organization. Keywords: education, competitiveness of educational organization, evaluation of service quality | 1578 | |||||
| 2644 | The article is devoted to historiography of regional parliamentalism as a new phenomena in Russian Federation political practice. Different scientific fields are being considered, which study parliaments and research centers and address the issues of Russian Federation subject governmental authorities system functioning. The conclusion about level of knowledge of this problem in national historical studies is made. Keywords: regional parliamentalism, governmental authorities, partition of sovereignty, region, legislature, federal subject, parliament | 1578 | |||||
| 2645 | The article discusses the creation of e-learning courses. Using data based on personal, national and international experience, the author shows that the creation of digital resources is an important stage of e-learning formats promotion in educational practice of educational institutions. Proposed algorithm for creating e-learning course includes five stages: the selection or creation of educational content for its presentation in electronic form; definition of e-learning course model and its central figure according to didactic and methodological principles of e-learning; choice of tools used to create the digital content; choice of course management system or any other platform for remote placement of content and development of a new type of interaction. It is noted that taking into account the specifics of creating electronic training courses significantly reduces the effort required to develop them, allowing you to achieve uniformity of training courses alongside with maintaining the individuality of the teacher and the specifics of the subject. Keywords: E-learning, electronic educational resources, information and communication technology, education, e-learning didactics | 1578 | |||||
| 2646 | The problem of excess weight is a problem of countries with different levels of living of the population, people with different levels of income. Therefore, the study of the psychological causes of overeating and psychological characteristics of people who are prone to overeating is of high priority. This article presents the results of studies of the feeding behavior, coping strategies and anxiety of women. It investigates coping strategies of women with different body mass index. Briefly describes psychotherapeutic training program to reduce excess body weight. Due to the increase of weight loss programs in Russia, it is necessary to extend the study of the effectiveness of the implementation of such programs. The dynamics of coping strategies and anxiety of persons involved in training is compared with women with normal eating behavior and overweight women, but not involved in the study. There was found correlation between coping strategies and features of eating disorders. Keywords: Coping strategies, feeding behavior, psychotherapy of excess weight | 1578 | |||||
| 2647 | The article dwells on the essence of the problem of the pedagogical activity formationin in the preparation of students in the pedagogical institution. The most essential factor of the pedagogical activity formation is educational events. The influence is defined as the process, and the mechanisms of influence as its device, structural characteristics and conditions of its realization. The following mechanisms of influence of educational events were singled out: spatio-temporal, informative, and procedural. Characteristics of the mechanisms of influence were also presented. A spatio-temporal mechanism of influence gives an “alive” spatio-temporal continuum in which an educational event takes place. An informative mechanism of influence of educational events consists in changing the idea of pedagogical institution students about the subjectivity of pedagogical activity, production of value-semantic relationship, discovery of a pedagogical activity personal sense. The procedural mechanism presupposes the ways to realize the influence of educational events. Educational designing and personal student’s operation in mutual activity are presented as means. The basic condition of educational events’ influence on the pedagogical activity formation – involving students of the pedagogical institution into educational events – is singled out. Qualitative changes in students’ preparation are considered as the basic results of the mechanisms of the influence of educational events on the formation of pedagogical activity: disclosing personal senses of pedagogical activity and personal experience of the student in joint activities. Keywords: pedagogical activity, pedagogical activity formation, educational event, influence, mechanisms of influence | 1578 | |||||
| 2648 | The article focuses on the actual problem of programming training for students. A prerequisite for successful learning is the formation of algorithmic thinking. One of the necessary conditions for its formation is the independent solution of tasks of varying degrees of complexity, so during programming training it is important to pay special attention to the organization of independent study. Essential assistance in the organization of self-guided work within the programming training can be provided by the use of special software tools that allow to check the correctness of the developed program automatically. We propose an approach based on the use of the specialized system ‘Ejudge’, which allows to check the correctness of the training program. This system is networked, deployed on the server, work with the system, which is implemented via web interfaces, can be conducted both by the administrator and by users, in the role of which students and teachers act. This technology provides additional opportunities in the organization of training. On the one hand, the trainee can work with the system from any place in which access to the Internet is provided. At the same time, all actions of the trainee are recorded on the server, and are accessible to the teacher. The skills of working with such a system are also necessary for participation in academic competition on programming. Keywords: programming training, algorithmic thinking, testing systems, evaluation tools, olympiad problems | 1578 | |||||
| 2649 | The French medical discourse refers to institutional discourses and results from the interaction of a number of other discourses, such as advertising, medical academic discourse, legislative (legal) discourse in the field of medicine, scientific medical discourse and the actual medical discourse. It is characterized by polyphonic inclusions of social, historical, pharmaceutical, encyclopedic discourses. The article deals with the French scientific medical discourse and its genre palette. The concept of «genre» originates in antiquity being many centuries-old. The «Father» of the term «speech genre» is M.M. Bakhtin, who created the theory of speech genres, which under the influence of a new paradigm in linguistics has undergone same changes in its development, but still remains in demand. Modern linguistics does not have an exhaustive classification of speech genres. There are many definitions of the speech genre depending on the trend of the study. We consider that, the speech genre is a model, a canon, a relatively stable thematic, compositional and stylistic type of expression. Due to the heterogeneity of genre forms are different: macro-genre (hyper-genre), complex genre, nuclear genre, subgenre. The article deals with written speech genres of the French medical scientific discourse such as «the monograph» as a macro-genre and «the scientific article» as a nuclear genre. Keywords: scientific medical discourse, genre, speech genre, macrogenre, nuclear genre, speech genre differentiation | 1578 | |||||
| 2650 | The relevance of the article is determined by the need to develop environmental education and coordinate its various directions through creating the regional systems of continuous environmental education. Nowadays, despite a large number of works of such authors as A. N. Zakhlebny, E. N. Dzyatkovskaya, S. V. Alekseev, N. M. Mamedov and others devoted to the subject under study, an integral system of continuous environmental education has not yet been developed. The aim of our work is to specify this problem within the framework of environmental and chemical education and to single out its goals and objectives for various educational levels (school – institutions of additional education – technical college – advanced training courses). Certain elements of the continuous regional system of environmental and chemical education were first realized in the Republic of Bashkortostan. In particular, the ecological character of the school course of Chemistry within the regional component of education was obtained, the continuity of the Bachelor and Master degree programs in the technical university was achieved, the students’ project activities on various levels of environmental and chemical education were effectively integrated. It is shown that the interaction of higher educational institutions, schools and institutions of additional education for children, all in all make the objective results of schoolchildren better and contribute to their early professional orientation. The directions of the activities for school teachers’ refresher courses in the sphere of ecological and chemical education were determined; the functions of the scientific and educational ecological center that coordinates the environmental education in the Republic of Bashkortostan, were defined. Keywords: ecological and chemical education, regional system of continuous ecological and chemical education, problems of ecological and chemical education on different levels, ecological orientation of the school course of Chemistry, continuity of the programs of | 1578 | |||||