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| 3101 | The category of deviation is expressed by some broad-meaning words with the root devia-. The semantics of the above-mentioned words may be made more specific by analyzing their contextual correlations with lingual units representing the concepts which are included in the field of deviation. These concepts form the hierarchical structure of the category of deviation, hyper-hyponym relations underlying this structure. Keywords: deviation, category, semantics, concept, lexeme, word-combination, phrase | 1961 | |||||
| 3102 | The article is focused on ekphrasis serving as a term to designate verbal representation of a work of fine arts in literature. Ekphrasis is analysed as presented in the poem “Portraits” written by the famous English poet Ted Hughes. Specific features of ekphrasis and various linguistic means of its manifestation are subjected to analysis. A dialogic form of ekphrasis is employed in the poem. The main features embedded in the archetypal scheme of an ekphrastic dialogue are revealed in the poem under analysis. The mysterious message sent by the portrait of the heroine with the doppelganger in the background is deciphered not by the artist as the connoisseur and the interpreter, but by the poet whose role is that of a naпve listener. Keywords: English poetry, Ted Hughes, “Portraits”, fine arts, ekphrasis, ekphrastic dialogue, the archetypal scheme, an image coming to life, mysterious message of the picture, the motif of a doppelganger | 1961 | |||||
| 3103 | The article analyzes the peculiarities of the development of the Ryazan region in the late XVIII – early XIX century, as reflected in art and documentary literature of this period. On the example of the memoir notes of S. P. Zhikhareva, Y. P. Polonsky, S. T. Slavutinsky and travel notes of V. A. Saltykov considers the image of the province, recreated in the text when describing the life and culture of the nobility of the province of Ryazan. Works of art and documentary literature contain interesting material and multilateral representatives of the Ryazan nobility, status of education and training, theatre arts in the provincial environment of the Enlightenment. Keywords: Ryazan region, art and non-fiction, memoir notes, travel notes, the age of Enlightenment, provincial culture, noble estate | 1961 | |||||
| 3104 | The article reflects axiological aspects of the organization of educational process in the university. Gives the author’s definition of students’ value-semantic attitude, suggesting the union of the cognitive and emotional components of the inner world of the individual. Indicates value activities in the formation of a variety of valuesemantic relations of the subject with the world. Substantiates the role of interactive forms of training of students in the system of various forms of educational work in modern conditions of social and cultural space of the university. Reveals didactic resource of interactive learning in the process of its implementation in the authors’ own experience of work with students. Provides the concrete examples of the use of various forms of interaction between the teacher and students in the process of contact and separate kinds of work in higher education system. Discloses methodical and personal importance of training based on a combination of traditional and innovative methods of work. Presents interpretation of the use of certain interactive forms that provides a practice-oriented nature of the content of this article. The role of interactive learning for the formation of common cultural competence of students lies in the development of their intelligence and skills to establish the relationship of theory and practice, in the development of the ability to analyze and identify causal relationships. Keywords: values, value-semantic attitude, form of training, online training, general cultural competence | 1961 | |||||
| 3105 | In the XXI century sport begins to return the position which it lost at the end of the last century. The Olympic Games-2014 in Sochi, the introduction of GTO (Ready for Labor and Defense ) standards (especially for schoolchildren and students) and the additional points for admission to universities for the delivery of these norms, various sporting events of the regional level – all these things make an impact on the formation of the positive sport’s image among the modern youth. In accordance with this indicator, we have established the percentage of students of higher and secondary education who are engaged in physical culture and sports. We used the technique of the linguistic and cognitive modeling of the concept’s maintenance. We developed the reference points of the sport’s image model on the basis of results of an associative experiment. From the positions of cognitive linguistics it is possible to offer the following definition of the sport’s image: sport’s image is a mental construct formed by means of information influence for the purpose of fixing in the picture of the world of the addressee of a steady set of representations and associations connected with sport. The results of the experiment allow to draw a conclusion that in language consciousness of the native speakers the concept has more values, than it is described in the dictionaries. The results of the associative experiment and the poll allow us to offer the following reference points for modeling of the sport’s image. 1. It is necessary to use the words connected with the concept for the concept’s verbalization in the different types of the propaganda materials designed for young people. 2. It is worth thinking of development of the parallel advertizing campaigns designed for different target audiences taking into account gender aspect. 3. Such way of formation of the image as involvement in this activity of the famous athletes, in this case seems to us demanding a further research. Keywords: sport’s image, propaganda, concept, associative experiment, associative field of a concept | 1961 | |||||
| 3106 | Introduction. Modern interdisciplinary research proves the deep psychological motivation of a significant place of animated films in modern culture, and the noticeable displacement of book culture by visual images. Children from an early age begin to watch cartoons, which have a significant influence on the formation of their perception of the world, their vocabulary and thesaurus. They are among the precedent texts presented in the thesaurus of the modern linguistic personality. Aim and objectives. The aim of the research is to reveal the nominations of cartoon characters as a part of the intertextual thesaurus of the linguistic personality. Material and methods. The study of precedent phenomena associated with cartoons, suggests an address to a variety of texts with reproducibility of these language units, to results of associative experiments and to dictionaries. The main material of the article is the data of six associative dictionaries, which represent fragments of the verbal memory reflected in the consciousness of the “average” native speaker. In their totality, they allow to reconstruct a fragment of intertextual thesaurus of the Russian linguistic personality in its dynamics. The contextual analysis enables to confirm the place of precedent phenomena related to cartoons in the associative thesaurus of personality. Results and discussion. The analysis of associative dictionaries shows that the names of cartoon characters for children are not only a significant part of the child’s thesaurus, but also remain relevant in the adult thesaurus, and cartoons, based on literary, in the thesaurus of the modern linguistic personality are more important than the books themselves. The fact that cartoon characters are part of the intertextual thesaurus, which is widely used in speech, is evidenced by numerous examples from the National corpus of the Russian language and works of modern fiction. Conclusion. The data of associative experiments and numerous cases of reference to cartoons as sources of intertextual inclusions convince that the works of this genre of cinema remain in the memory of the linguistic personality for a long time. They give evidence for the fixedness of the names of the characters from the cartoons in the associative-verbal network. Keywords: intertextual thesaurus, precedent names, associative dictionary, associative-verbal network | 1961 | |||||
| 3107 | Bryukhantseva I.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 20-24 . | 1960 | |||||
| 3108 | Investigations of electrical breakdown in acceleration gap of plasma cathode electron source are presented. The tested pressure range 0,01 -0,1 Torr is produced by only mechanical pumps. It is stated breakdown volt¬age decreases with emission current growth. The most probable reason is electric field growth because of ac¬celeration gap shortening as a result of plasma produc¬ing near accelerating electrode. | 1960 | |||||
| 3109 | The present article represents an overview of the data obtained by the authors as a result of a long-term microbiological research of different sorts of peat soils in Russian regions. There are the numerous microbiological indexes confirming the purposefulness of the inclusion of all peat layers in the definition “peat soil” irrespective of its depth Keywords: Peatland, marsh ground, Microbiologicai estimation, monitoring, microbial biomass, track record | 1960 | |||||
| 3110 | The Feuilleton as the small art-publicistic form, characteristic of periodicals and different for topical character of subjects, satirical focusing or humour, was extremely claimed in 1920s in the newspaper «Gudok». The journalism acted as a transitive step, «the border zone» separating (and connecting) journalism and fiction. In this journalistic genre the particular interest is given to the subject of reflection. Keywords: journalism, the feuilleton, a subject, event, process, a situation, the person | 1960 | |||||
| 3111 | The historical-geographical and system methods were used to identify and analyse the main stages of nature management in West Siberia. Periodization of the nature management process provides a means of studying quantitative and qualitative transformations of relations between a nature and the man in different areas of West Siberia. Keywords: history of nature management, natural resources, development, periodization | 1960 | |||||
| 3112 | In the article the originality of aesthetic actualisation of the concept the city of Tomsk in regional poetry comes to light. The author allocates four directions of associative-semantic expansion of the concept: topological, anthropological, cultural-historical and mythological. It is possible to consider that the basic tendency of realisation of the concept in the regional poetic discourse is a mythologization of the image of the city by means of use of laudatory rhetoricians. Keywords: aesthetic actualisation of concept, a regional poetic discourse, directions of associative-semantic expansion | 1960 | |||||
| 3113 | In this article the author analyzes the topical problem of language polycultural education of advertising specialists in the linguistic university. The author offers the technology of teaching a foreign language to students of the advertising faculty, thus proving that study of advertising cannot be separated from study of national-cultural specificity and linguistic realities. Keywords: language polycultural education, an individual’s cultural identity, national-cultural specificity, advertising communication, advertising localization | 1960 | |||||
| 3114 | The role of folk ethnographic expedition in professional training of students of folk-choral specialization in higher schools of arts and culture is revealed in this article. Besides, in this article functions, forms and directions of folk ethnographic expeditions are revealed in detail. Keywords: folk ethnographic expedition, functions of folk ethnographic expedition, forms and directions of folk ethnographic expeditions | 1960 | |||||
| 3115 | The article is the result of content-analysis concerning the development of modern university under the conditions of education services market. The role of staff recourses is characterized through the competitive features and the activities of modern universities and their development. Keywords: education services market, higher educational establishments, competitive features, competitiveness, competitive advantage | 1960 | |||||
| 3116 | In this article the teaching personnel among ethnic Belarusians and descendants from Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic who worked in Tomsk State Pedagogical Institute (TSPI) in 1930s-1950s are being characterized according to the archives records. Their personal information and the number of teachers, their positions and departments they worked in are being determined; their professional occupation in TSPI is being described as well. It is given some brief biographical information. Keywords: Belarusians, higher education teaching personnel, Tomsk State Pedagogical Institute, history of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, records of TSPU archives | 1960 | |||||
| 3117 | The paper defends the thesis that phenomenological reconstruction of transformation in culture of philosophical images of science allows to reveal basic mechanisms of modification of science representations. Modifications of representations depend on 1) orientations to historical mutations of bases of understanding of the worldview orientations forming semantic structure of scientific knowledge; 2) necessity of correlation of actions of scientists with versions of periodically reproduced informative ideal (original wisdom). These are the results of the RFBR project № 14-06-00440 “Developent of the ways of applications of nonlinear dynamics research methods to detect the attractors of self-organization of social systems”; project № 155 “Methodology of the modeling the semiotic mechanisms of management of nonlinear dynamics of educational systems” of the State assignment for Tomsk state pedagogical university. Keywords: phenomenological reconstruction, transformation of philosophical images of science, culture, naturalism, historicism | 1960 | |||||
| 3118 | At studying recreational opportunities of the territory it is expedient to consider local climatic features, relief, hydrographic network, ground, fauna and flora, and also readiness of infrastructure of an area for residing and rest of tourists. Considers opportunities of development of rural tourism. Owing to a southern arrangement of considered territory, the climate is warmer, and fauna and the flora is more various than in other areas of the region. The flat relief simplifies construction of new roads and accompanying infrastructure. Presence of especially protected natural territories promotes development of ecological tourism. Tomsk and Kozhevnikovо areas of Tomsk region are the most southern and densely occupied, with the most developed high system, with a lot of cafes and hotels, welfare and sports objects, for example, temples, museums, stadiums in comparison with other areas of Tomsk region. Hence, these areas have the greatest recreational potential. Keywords: tourism, recreation, nature sanctuary, near settlement cedar forest, ecological track, specially protected natural area | 1960 | |||||
| 3119 | The article deals with the question of representation of the interdiscourse category in the scientific medical discourse. It provides the differentiation of the notions “intertextuality” and “interdiscursivity” and gives parameters of their differentiation. In case of intertextuality the sings are linguistic units that indicate the interaction between texts, in case of interdiscursivity the indications are the elements of conceptual and linguistic plan of the discourse. The article shows the interaction between intertextuality and interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse. Intertextuality depends on interdiscursivity and marks it with the help of different linguistic means. In the scientific medical discourse marked and unmarked forms represent interdiscursive connections. The article presents the examples of realization of interdiscursive connections in the scientific medical discourse. It concludes that interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse is a cognitive and a discursive phenomenon. The cognitive side of interdiscursivity reflects the possibility to gain and organize medical knowledge; the discursive one is connected with the extension of knowledge in the text that allows considering the acquired knowledge and experience. The category of interdiscourse is actualized by the inclusion of fragments of knowledge in this type of text that have textual and nontextual etymology and which relate to other discourses. Keywords: interdiscourse, interdiscursivity, intertextuality, precedent phenomenon, medical discourse | 1960 | |||||
| 3120 | The problems of some Buddhist psychological practices and their previous religious formations are considered in this article. They influenced forming of the Buddhist philosophy and were reflected in the human life, the daily arts, not only representing direct reflection, but also producing in fluence on formation of a world-outlook and philosophical aspects of the creative personality. | 1959 | |||||
| 3121 | The author of the article makes an attempt to prove that the true characters of Zabolotsky's poem are nei¬ther elements of nature, nor Gods of the antique Panthe¬on, but two great poets of the XIX and XX centuries Fjodor Tjutchev and Velimir Khlebnikov and co-opposing paradigms of their poetical languages. | 1959 | |||||
| 3122 | Mathematics is submultitude of Cultural World. Cultural World is subject-object variety of possessors of senses of material and spiritual activity of a man. The activity of sense-building itself and a man realizing it are elements of Cultural World and possessors of its culture and sense. Sense is a one-to-one correspondence between a multitudes of demands and possibilities which satisfy them. Mathematical vision of sense-obtaining process gives a chance to build the trajectory of sense as godograph of its radius-vector. Mathematical culture have the trajectory of sense reflecting sense of mathematical education and philosophy of mathematics. | 1959 | |||||
| 3123 | The article is devoted to the first in the literature and publicism of the beginning of the XIX century Siberia research edition – «The Siberian bulletin» by G.I. Spassky. Special attention is paid to the principles of selection of the material, ways of its submission which as it is represented, are caused by specificity of recognition of Siberia in culture of the beginning of the century. East Russia is comprehended in «The Siberian bulletin «as exotic territory; receptions of its description go back to utopian performances about «the far grounds». Spassky’s magazine played a determining role during formation of the ambivalent image of Siberia – on the one hand, the parts of Russia adjoining with it territorially and «other» ground regularly studied, on the other hand, the remote, novel, occupied the people conducting essentially other lifestyle, than to what the intellectual of «the Education Age» got used to. | 1959 | |||||
| 3124 | The paper outlines the typological significance of syncretism, which reflects, in the synchronic plain, the on-going change in the inter-level relations in the system of German, and manifests the shift of the language type. | 1959 | |||||
| 3125 | In this article are analyzing the main ways of the pedagogical education organization. The chief result of the author’s theoretical research presents the innovation model which includes the structure, principles and technology of constructing the standart of special pedagogical education | 1959 | |||||
| 3126 | The motives of activity are generated by the available requirements, thus new requirements arise under the influence of the developed structure of motives, having generated, these new requirements induce new informative motivation. Keywords: a motivational direction, memory, thinking, motivation, informative motives, social motives, positive motivation, an estimation | 1959 | |||||
| 3127 | The purpose of the research was the development and the experimental substantiation of the ways of optimization of educational process on the discipline «physical culture» and the opportunities of more effective attraction of students of university to the development of the valuable potential of the physical culture. In the author's opinion, the formation of the physical culture of students of university is most effectively carried out on the basis of qualitative perfection of the educational process on the discipline «physical culture» and the wide use of modern pedagogical technologies. The Optimum equation of the curriculum purposefully allows to solve the given tasks in the field of physical culture according to the State educational standard. The article is dedicated to the experimental confirmation of these positions. Keywords: physical education, educational process, valuable potential, student's personality, pedagogical technologies, analysis, questionnaire design | 1959 | |||||
| 3128 | This article is devote to analyze results of science project “Paradigms of artistic consciousness in the narrative culture” (the state contract № 14.740.11.1394 from October 20, 2011). Keywords: artistic consciousness, narrative culture, critical reception, drama, poetic, prose, pathographo text, translation, strategies of adaptation, translator’s myth, romanticism, legal consciousness, authors consciousness, historicism, historical fiction, reli | 1959 | |||||
| 3129 | The article presents the analysis of the poetic texts' titles by N. S. Gumilev, A. A. Akhmatova and O. E. Mandelstam. Both general tendencies in entitling the lyrical poems of the poets-acmeists and idiostylistic peculiarities are revealed. Keywords: poetic discourse, acmeism, theory of regulativity, types and forms of titles | 1959 | |||||
| 3130 | The article runs about creation and realization of structural-functional education model of Russian language for foreign students. The aspects of process of pedagogical modelling are settled and considered, the structural models were described: target, technological, final, substantial, reflective. Keywords: modeling, structural-functional model, methodical aspect, Russian as foreign | 1959 | |||||
| 3131 | Chumakova L.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 6-9 . | 1958 | |||||
| 3132 | Kovalevskaya E.N. -. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 1 (33). P. 96-97 - | 1958 | |||||
| 3133 | The paper is dedicated to the etymology of some hydronyms from «The Tale about Igor’s Troops». The etymology of Kayala (which at present is the Wolf-river, tributary of Samara) may be deciphered from the turkic *kyj «crookedness» and the Karaim jaly «bank», thus «Kayala» means «a crooked bank». The hydronym Samara goes back to *samar ( | 1958 | |||||
| 3134 | The article of O.N. Rusanova is devoted to tie history of the alteration of the motive organization principles in the literary works of different epochs - folklore, preliterary cultural forms, first literary works and the «new time» and «the newest times) literature. | 1958 | |||||
| 3135 | In this article we apply BRST approach to Lagrangian construction for massive fermionic fields in d-dimensional anti de Sitter space. The obtained Lagrangian theory is a reducible gauge model containing, besides the basic field, a number of auxiliary (Stuckelberg) fields and the order of reducibility grows with the value of the rank of the antisymmetric field. We show that one can get rid of all the auxiliary fields and the final Lagrangian for fermionic antisymmetric field is formulated only in terms of basic field. Keywords: BRST-approach, higher spin field, massive fermionic fields, anti de Sitter space, BRST-operator, Lagrangian, gauge transformation | 1958 | |||||
| 3136 | In the article the stress in the central and southern dialects of the Selkup language is described. The research is based on the material collected during field work with last speakers of these dialects, processings of the material of the A. P. Dulzon archive and the analysis of the language of the first Selkup books. In the course of research it is revealed that in all southern and central dialects of the Selkup language there were systems paradigmatic accents, which can be described in terms “dominant” and “recessive” morphemes. The basic differences in various dialects consist in stress position, basically in marks of suffixes. Keywords: stress, morphology, Selkup language | 1958 | |||||
| 3137 | The paper argues in favour of the development of the research skills in students of the profi led classes, reviews the notions of “environment” and “cultural environment”, and analyzes the establishment, constitution and functional features of the cultural creative environment in the context of humanitarian gymnasium. Keywords: environment, cultural creative environment, terms of formation and functioning of cultural creative environment, forming the readiness of profi le students for scientifi c activity. | 1958 | |||||
| 3138 | The article is aimed at examining the issue of sending retired servicemen to Tobolsk eparchy monasteries as well as it concerns conditions of their accommodation there. Besides, there are statistical data about the number of soldiers living in Siberian monasteries. The research shows peculiar features of this fact in Tobolsk eparchy history, analyzed on the basis of archival documents. Moreover, the article reveals the main tendencies and changes caused by political reforming relations between the Russian government and the Russian Orthodox Church. Keywords: Siberia, Tobolsk eparchy, monasteries, retired servicemen, almshouses, Empress Elizabeth, F. Soymonov, Metropolitan Paul (Konyuskevich) | 1958 | |||||
| 3139 | The article is devoted to the theoretical and practical aspects of formation valuable attitude to the teacher`s profession in universities of education in the Republic of Korea. It presents the teacher`s social status in the Republic of Korea, data about the attitude of students learning at university of education to the future profession and reasons of that. Keywords: teacher, university of education, valuable attitude to profession, Republic of Korea | 1958 | |||||
| 3140 | The article considers the experience of implementation of a system for development of younger schoolboys’ culture of intellectual activity. The author shows the possibility of using intellectual games in the educational process at school; reveals the main factors, determining the effectiveness of methods of pedagogical leadership by intellectual games; pedagogical conditions of construction of intellectually educational space. The use of the chess game in the educational process in elementary school is examined through an elective course that combines math, logic and chess. Describes the features of training social pedagogues for the formation of students’ intellectual culture through animation activities in the course “Pedagogy of intellectual and leisure activities”. Keywords: culture of intellectual activity, younger schoolchildren, chess, intellectual games, social pedagogues’ training, pedagogical conditions, the ability to learn | 1958 | |||||
| 3141 | Development of the system of public service requires special attention to the problem of the morality of civil servants. Moral reliability and responsibility is a core of social and axiological potential of the civil servants. The effective instruments of development of moral culture of the civil servants are programs of additional professional education. The article submits the data of empirical researches of the author on the opportunities of additional professional education for realization of social and axiological potential of civil servants. The presented training program of civil servants “Ethics of public service” is modular in nature and in terms of methodology, based on the principle of polysubjectivity. Keywords: additional professional education, ethics of public service, moral culture of civil servants, responsibility, social and axiological potential, value orientations | 1958 | |||||
| 3142 | Discusses the process of teaching computer science using interactive learning tools, defines the competences (information, communication, as a consequence of ICT – competence), which students acquire as a result. Analyzes the didactic potential of electronic educational resources, and the author summarizes that the interactive tools combine the properties and functions of several types of electronic educational resources that will contribute to the achievement of educational outcomes at a qualitatively new level. Summarizes the feasibility of using interactive learning tools in teaching computer science, contributing to the creation of the possibility of the presence in a “state of mind” at the lessons of Informatics. Keywords: teaching computer science, the culture of thinking, electronic educational resources, interactive learning tools, educational outcomes | 1958 | |||||
| 3143 | The article considers the functional possibilities of the prezens in German. The analysis was carried out in a diachronic aspect, beginning with the Old High German period and ending with the modern state of German. It is shown what functions were peculiar to the prezens at the time of its formation, which appeared in later periods and which are used at the present stage of development of the given language. For this purpose have been studied the literary monuments of the Old High German and Middle High German periods, the Germanic epic Nibelungenlied. The modern functional potential of prezens is studied on the basis of German newspapers Die Welt and Moskauer deutsche Zeitung. The article uses as the main descriptive, comparative-historical, quantitative methods of investigation. The urgency of the work is due to the ambiguous approach in linguistics to the functional differentiation of the German prezens. In this article its most frequent functions are scientifically substantiated and described. In these German-language newspapers a frequent phenomenon is actual, usual and futuristic prezens. Culturologically, this situation is due to the fact that the Germans attach great importance to the present, and they are characterized by their aspirations for the future. In addition, in modern publicistic speech a tendency is revealed that consists in the combined functioning of prezens in the interaction of frequency functions. The conducted research as a whole expands the scientific understanding of the functional significance of the prezens in the German language. Keywords: prezens, functionality, functions, frequency of use, historical grammar, prezens, moments of speech, public speech | 1958 | |||||
| 3144 | The article considers the analysis of the phenomenon of totalitarism, its fundamentals, structure and conformities to natural laws, which can express through its culture. The problems of culture of totalitarism and totalitarian society are considered in philosophy-anthropological aspect. | 1957 | |||||
| 3145 | As it is stated in the article the common logic base is absent in the modern theory of knowledge. The author analyzes the reasons of such situation in the theory of knowledge. As a logic beginning of the development of the theory of knowledge is suggested to use a category «authority» by the author. | 1957 | |||||
| 3146 | In this paper the author considers two approaches to understanding the game role in the study process. There are the games that could be the means of study activity activization as well as the means of teaching. Special atten¬tion is paid to the role of the game for preschool children during study process. The author aims to emphasize the importance and ne¬cessity of using mental games for preschool children in class which favour creative abilities of children. The names of mental games are listed in this paper. The author gives a detailed description of some games. The conditions of the game conducted are presented. Keywords: - | 1957 | |||||
| 3147 | Modern innovative processes in education, pluralism In methodical created unprenadental possibilities for teaching foreign languages what at present results in formation of communicative competence. In her article K.S. Lelioushkina presents a new productive model of teaching foreign person-orientated communication of upper forms pupils, which motivates the growth of their creative abilities and in enriches and promotes their private experience. | 1957 | |||||
| 3148 | The effects of a nonsimpiy connected spacetime with the topology of S1 x R3 in the vacua of QED and gauged-NJL theories are investigated. It is shown that the polarization effects of twisted and untwisted fermions in QED are equivalent, once the corresponding stable vacuum solution of each fermion class is taken into account. The photon propagation in QED is found to be anisotropic and characterized by several massive photon modes and a superluminal transverse mode. At small compactification radius the masses of the massive modes increase as the inverse of the radius, while the massless photon mode has a superluminal velocity that increases logarithmically with that distance. At low energies the photon masses lead to an effective confinement of the gauge fields into a (2+i)-dimensional manifold transverse to the compactified direction. In the gauged-NJL model, it is shown that for both twisted and untwisted fermions, the smaller the compactification radius, the larger the critical four-fermion coupling needed to generate a fermion-antifermion chiral symmetry breaking condensate. | 1957 | |||||
| 3149 | In the article the author considers reorganization in contemporary school, which undergoes the reformation period caused by a move to a new educational paradigm, the priorities of which are the person-related interests that are adequate to tendencies of intensive development of the society. Pedagogical culture of a teacher is considered from positions of culturology as a component providing success in realization of demands of person-oriented educational process. | 1957 | |||||
| 3150 | The article deals with the evolution of time measurements, subjectivity of time perception and ways of its representation in the English language. | 1957 | |||||