| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2651 | According to the authors of the article the fundamental criterion of psychological and didactic approach to learning is a combination of the principle of the structural organization of the individual as a unique hierarchically organized psychological system with the principle of individual approach, implemented in relation to the person in the course of training activities. On the basis of the psychological and didactic principal of learning activity the authors developed and implemented a computer program, which is to identify the foreign students' learning activity style in Russianlanguage educational environment. The computer program is implemented in the form of web- based application of modern software solutions for network applications. Keywords: the system of psychological and didactic education principals, learning activity style, information system, web-application | 1992 | |||||
| 2652 | The article examines the methodology of teaching World Englishes. The author determines the concept of familiarization and analyses the developed practice-oriented methodology of introduction to World Englishes. The author points out that it is necessary for students of linguistic universities to be aware of different varieties of English in order to raise their professional language level. Keywords: World Englishes, Indian English, familiarization, practice-oriented cource, methodology of familiarization | 1992 | |||||
| 2653 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the global changes of labor resources quality in conditions of economy transformation. A distinctive feature of the modern economy is increase of information, intellectual and innovation components of the basic factors of production. Human resources become the main capital of the new economy which is also called knowledge economy. The article states the increasing role of knowledge, an increased interest in education throughout the world, the growth of the educational level of employment in the economy. It shows the problems of the existing system of education in Russia and the necessity of creation of conditions for lifelong learning. Keywords: knowledge economy, human resources, intellectual potential, continuous education, self-education | 1992 | |||||
| 2654 | The article consideres the possibilities of computer tests developed in the system “Iren” and training environment MOODLE. Describes the types of training tests: practice tests, theory tests and home task tests. Provides the basic types of test tasks in both systems: multiple choice (with one or several answers), completion, matching, ordering and classification tasks. It is shown that both systems are a powerful tool in preparation of the tests and in testing. Considers in detail such differences in the preparation of the tests in the system “Iren” and MOODLE, which are important in creation of educational tests in mathematical disciplines, such as: the introduction of variability in tasks by setting a random numeric values using mathematical formulas, the ability to create tasks connected by the same numerical parameters. The problem of both systems consists in the lack of accessibility for students. Keywords: training test, test program, the program complex “Iren”, training environment MOODLE | 1992 | |||||
| 2655 | The problem of the Russian economy‘s withdrawal to the trajectory of sustainable growth is considered by the author in connection with the solution of the problem of employment and the rational distribution of an able-bodied human resource in the labor market. In accordance with the civilizational challenges and the need for Russia‘s adaptation to new socio-economic conditions, the expediency of training qualified personnel for the developing service industries of the economy is justified. Training of such specialists is impossible without professional training of teachers who would have professional competence in accordance with the direction (profile) of professional activity. The subject of consideration is the content of modern design activities and the identification of the component composition of the relevant competencies that make up professional competence of a teacher of professional training in the field of arts and crafts and design. The problem of formation of professional competence of a future teacher of vocational training for training of qualified specialists in the sphere of services with the purpose of satisfying the existing consumer demand for services in the field of modern design is considered. Presented are the results of the study of the component composition of the model for the formation of professional competence of a future teacher of vocational training in accordance with the direction (profile) of training: arts and crafts and design. The structure and component composition of pedagogical, design competences, as well as competencies in working with computer graphics are revealed. Schemes for the formation of professional competencies are presented, containing the composition and structural interrelationships of the individual elements of the relevant competencies. The expediency of using the proposed logic and the hierarchical structure of the process of forming professional competencies for measuring their level of formation, as well as fixing the dynamics of their development in the process of vocational training, is grounded. Keywords: professional competence, pedagogical competence, professional competence, design competences, component composition of competencies | 1992 | |||||
| 2656 | In the Yeniseian languages modifying words are distinguished as a single class, in which items display similar functional (they attribute nouns and verbs) and have the same morphological characteristics (they are non-inflected in the attributive function and inflected in the predicative function). The class of modifying words is represented by three big semantic groups: temporal, local and qualitative modifiers. The article will provide a classification of qualitative modifiers in the Yeniseian languages: Ket, Jugh and Kott. | 1991 | |||||
| 2657 | The discourse of the French and Russian Fashion catalogues analyzed in the article has a complex nature been formed in the complex interaction of discourses of Fashion, advertisement and mail. The structural-linguistic approach to the analysis of the fashion catalogue characterizes it as a structural unity and a macrostructure. The cognitive-semantic analysis considers the Fashion catalogue as a micro world, as a model of life style and family traditions. The lingual stylistic analysis determines the inner hierarchy of the Fashion catalogue as a unity of styles and genres, as a complex stylistic continuum. | 1991 | |||||
| 2658 | This article is devoted to the main stages of research activity of the outstanding scholar, philosopher and teacher, Honoured worker of science of the Russian Federation, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Education, Doctor of Philosophy, Professor Valery Alexandrovich Dmitrienko, who celebrates his 70-th Anniversary on March 2nd, 2008. His contribution into the development of philosophy and science study is in working methodological, sociological and technological subjects of science and also in partial implementation into practice the results of these workings | 1991 | |||||
| 2659 | In clause the stylistic nature epistolary of the discurs as specific form of speech dialogue is investigated. As base the rule about an accessory «classical» epistolary of the text to written colloquial discurs is put forward. The thesis about ability of the letters as special genre is proved to function in discurs of different types, saving thus the invariant attributes. Keywords: functional stylistics, sphere of the communications, functional style, epistolary the discurs, epistolary the text, epistolary the style, epistolary the genre | 1991 | |||||
| 2660 | The paper presents the analysis of the dynamics of the constancy of the major pharmacopoeia drug of Trans-Ural steppe communities in the Republic of Bashkortostan grazing pressure gradient. Keywords: Мedicinal plants, steppe vegetation, Trans-Urals, syntaxonomy, constancy | 1991 | |||||
| 2661 | Considered below quality and efficiency criteria system for e-learning programs has been developed by the author of the article with evaluation purpose of university continuing education. The proposed system is based on the data analysis and synthesis, both foreign and domestic experience and can be used in the practice of e-learning of any educational institution. Keywords: E-learning, quality, criteria development, management in education, lifelong learning, higher educational establishments | 1991 | |||||
| 2662 | The article substantiates the necessity of modernization of teaching foreign languages during a postgraduate course. It considers the theory of the competence-based approach which is a methodological basis of realization of modern educational standards.The authors determine key competences which future scientists have to obtain. The article deals with developing such competences as linguistic competence, communicative competence, intercultural competence and translation competence. It discusses the implementation of electronic and distance educational resources in teaching process and suggests new forms of formative and summative assessment. The authors define general characteristics of the educational program focused on a competence-based model of education during a postgraduate course. Keywords: postgraduate course, foreign language, competence-based approach, competence, an educational programme | 1991 | |||||
| 2663 | The article considers discourse and in particularly speech activity of epistolary media language personality in terms of Internet interaction in the aspect of implementation of the communicative strategy “risks aversion”, the relevant tactics and text units of representation of the latter. The risks, which the native speaker potentially makes himself liable to in the network interactions are evaluated from the ethical and legal points of view. The communicantss’behavior in cyberspace is regulated by both external factors (from government agencies, non-governmental organizations, moderators and site administrators, and so forth.) and by the users themselves. The emphasis is laid on the specific features of epistolary electronic-media texts tby means of which can be solved the problem of full / partial blocking by the addressers the risks associated with violation of the current legislation and the existing moral and ethical standards. Drawing on available sources on the topic of research gthe author presents a list of tactics that contribute to managing risks in public communication: the manifestation of subjectivity, “blackout” of the referent, torn predication, deauthorisation, autor rehabilitation. Implementation of tactics of risk avoiding is seen as an example of open letters’ texts, online-petitions and appeals of citizens to the City Administration’s website. Research perspectives are associated with the identification of dependence of choice of tactics and the appropriate means of expression in the text activity of the addresser according to the genre and stylistic and functional-pragmatic properties of epistolary electronic-media texts of different types. Keywords: epistolary electronic-media texts, epistolary media language personality, legal risks in verbal communication, communication strategy “risk aversion”, communicative tactics of avoiding risks, legevfemizm, legevfemizatsiya | 1991 | |||||
| 2664 | The paper discusses the issue of the development of the English speaking communicative competence at a technical university, which is thought to have become one of the most essential skills of today’s university staff. Due to this, many of the Russian universities are now reconsidering professional requirements to the staff, believing that good knowledge of English could contribute to faster integration of their universities into global scientific community. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Russia, has designed a number of professional training programmes for the English language acquisition tailored to the specific needs of the academics. The paper focuses on the course outline “English for Scientific and Academic Communicative Purposes” aimed to develop foreign language communicative competence for professional communication within academic society at the level B1/B2 (Independent User) of European communicative competences. During the course, which has been primarily created for the staff of a technical university, the major features of the academic style of communication, academic grammar and vocabulary as well as the structure of the presentation and the ways of presenting scientific contents are studied and practised. Consequently, upon completing the course, the university staff are able to share the results of their professional activity with their foreign colleagues. The learners are expected to obtain the skills of making and delivering a presentation on their professional profile, duties, and challenges, which appears to be one of the major outcomes of the programme. Keywords: foreign language communicative competence, professional communication, English for Scientific and Academic Communicative Purposes, presentation | 1991 | |||||
| 2665 | Introduction. This article reconstructs the subjective semantics of the “guilt” lexeme based on the results of associative experiments with young Russian native speakers. Aim and objectives. The aim of this research is to find out what components of meanings are associated with a given lexeme in the language consciousness of a modern young person and which of these components are prevalent. Material and methods. In order to achieve this goal, free associative experiments were conducted among the student audience. The results of these experiments were compared with the data of the Russian Associative Dictionary, which made it possible to trace the changes in the language consciousness over the past few decades in dynamics. Results and discussion. In explanatory dictionaries, guilt is defined solely as a fact of misconduct, crime, or the cause of something unfavorable. However, the analysis of the associative fields obtained as a result of free associative experiments indicates a discrepancy between the lexicographic interpretation of guilt and the complex of meanings that is reflected in the language consciousness of a young Russian native speaker. Much more significant for the recipients is the psychological aspect of the studied semantic area: they define guilt, first of all, as an individual’s feeling, directly related to his conscience and causing a whole range of negative emotions. In addition, guilt is associated with the sphere of social and legal relations, that is the sphere that is regulated by law or other legal norms. Conclusion. Compared to 1980–1990 there have been significant changes in the language consciousness of young Russian native speakers. The number of legal responses to the “guilt” incentive has increased, which may indicate an increase in the level of legal literacy. However, the most significant for the recipients were the emotional and sensory characteristics of guilt, as well as the contexts in which this semantic area enters: both in relations between people and in the moral and moral self-assessment of the individual. Keywords: Language consciousness, associative experiment, associative field, social and legal relations, guilt | 1991 | |||||
| 2666 | The paper is devoted to educational aspects of new and actual problem of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) to equipment. The background history of the IEMI problem is highlighted briefly, and a number of facts showing the seriousness of the problem are presented. The reflection of the problem in enlightenment and education, particularly a contribution of the author in the work and his suggestions to improve it, are considered. Numerous references on the IEMI problem are given. | 1990 | |||||
| 2667 | In the article results of studies of vegetative components of orienting reflex of man are present. Considered influ¬ence of particularities of temperament, functional asym¬metry, vegetative regulation on the nature of orienting reflex. | 1990 | |||||
| 2668 | The article reveals the peculiarities of pedagogical potential development of a family in the aspect of a teenager‘s self-realization through the parents including in the active forms of interaction with an educational institution. Keywords: a pedagogical potential, the interaction of family and school, the work with the parents, the teenager upbringing, the self-realization of personality | 1990 | |||||
| 2669 | The article deals with three characters in the play by E. Zamyatin “Flea” – the Chaldeans, which primarily indicate the proximity of folk theater. There were analyzed their functions in different areas of action. Keywords: folk theater, reincarnation, multifunctionality, act, character, personage, E. Zamyatin, flea | 1990 | |||||
| 2670 | This article is the result of theoretic study of reserves of management quality improvement of pedagogical research in regional educational politics. The system of estimated indicators of management quality is examined. Keywords: pedagogical research management; management quality; criteria and indicators of management quality of pedagogical research | 1990 | |||||
| 2671 | The article considers the pedagogical conditions of formation of coherent speech at children of preschool age in the course of use of receptions of TRIZ-technologies. The purposes, problems, TRIZ principles – formations are allocated. There was underlined the developing orientation of formation of coherent speech at preschool children in the course of TRIZ use – toolkit, was considered modular character of training. Keywords: coherent speech, formation, pedagogical technology, TRIZ receptions-technologies, preschool age, quality of formation | 1990 | |||||
| 2672 | The author highlights the importance and necessity to study the phenomenon of social resilience of personality. The author describes social resilience from the pedagogical point of view and outlines its components. The author describes the theoretical model of enhancing social resilience in institutions of higher education. The article contains the results of the experiment of applying the recommended theoretical model in practice. Keywords: social resilience, model of enhancing social resilience, methodological approaches to social resilience, methods of developing social resilience, levels of social resilience, social resilience assessment criteria | 1990 | |||||
| 2673 | Grammar is a separate subject at linguistic departments and faculties in Russia, which is in line with the existing system of teaching aspects of language to students of Linguistics. However, lessons of practical grammar at linguistic departments can and must facilitate the development of discourse competence as an integral part of communicative competence. The use of non-finite forms of the English verb (verbals) which is usually found in the 2nd year syllabus is often discourse-bound. The basic pre-requisite for teaching non-finite forms of the verb is that students should be disposed to different discourse types, given models of texts with the grammatical structures in question and taught to create their own texts using discourse markers and features of text organisation. The article describes techniques of practicing non-finite forms of the verb (verbals) in English aimed at strengthening discourse skills in university students and exposing them to different discourse types. Keywords: discourse, competence, discourse competence, the English language, grammar, teaching grammar, non-finite forms, verbals | 1990 | |||||
| 2674 | Introduction. The article discusses the peculiarities of studying phraseological units of the Russian language by Kyrgyz students. The methodological and linguodidactic foundations of studying Russian phraseology by Kyrgyz schoolchildren in the context of a Russian literary work are investigated. The purpose of the study is to analyze the phraseological units of a work of art and develop methods and techniques for mastering them in the Kyrgyz audience. Material and methods. The text of the play by A. N. Ostrovsky’s “The Storm”, in which special attention was paid to phraseological units and their functions performed in the context of this literary work. The work was carried out by means of an exploratory and research method, a method of comparison and classification of phraseological units, a method of interpretive and linguocultural analysis. Results and discussion. In this study, on the basis of a literary text, the features of the contextual functions of phraseological units in the speech of characters are revealed. An algorithm for working with phraseological units in the process of reading a literary work is being built. Methods and techniques are determined, thanks to which the work is interpreted, and, as a result, interest in Russian literature and culture of Kyrgyz schoolchildren is formed. The result of our research is a number of techniques that can be applied in practice in the process of reading a Russian literary text and studying phraseological units by Kyrgyz students. Conclusion. Understanding the semantics of words, their functional meaning in the context of a work can ensure the correct reading and successful interpretation of the literary text of Russian literature by Kyrgyz students. In this regard, in the lessons of the Russian language and literature, work with ethnocultural vocabulary (in our case, with phraseological units) should be carefully organized. Keywords: Russian as non-native language; Kyrgyz school; phraseology of the Russian language; context of a work of art | 1990 | |||||
| 2675 | Oganisyan M.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 33-37 . | 1989 | |||||
| 2676 | The article is dedicated to some peculiarities of M.I. Tsvetaeva’s poetic world. These peculiarities have been actualized by textual associations, which demonstrate different ways of the concept “chaos”. The analysis of means and ways of its representation on the level of associative words’ connections in the author’s works has been revealed. | 1989 | |||||
| 2677 | The article represents some items of teaching process efficiency theory, complex model of teaching process efficiency improving for students of technical colleges and institutes of higher education and the results of its approbation. Keywords: Pedagogical conditions of using automatic means of students’ cognoscible activities | 1989 | |||||
| 2678 | The article reveals characteristics of modern scientific development and necessity of taking into consideration an ethical component of science related to it. According to it author specifies the role of religious reasoning in bioethical area, in particular, position of Russian Orthodox Church in regard of scientific research conducted at biomedicine. Keywords: bioethics, science and morals, religion | 1989 | |||||
| 2679 | The possibility of forecasting the need is considered in the article for specialist with higher professional education depending on the level of the economic development of the area. Determination demand for specialists was conducted on basis of economic and mathematical modeling with the use of multifactor regression models. Keywords: higher professional education, forecasting need for specialist, preparation specialist, regional market of the labor, perspective need, economic modeling, correlation analysis, regression equation | 1989 | |||||
| 2680 | The paper considers the names of bear in the Nganasan and Selkup languages. It outlines mythological data that shows the role of bear in the culture of Nganasans and Selkups. The article gives linguistic analysis, which helps develop nomination characteristics of the considered zoonyms. Keywords: the Nganasan language, the Selkup language, names of bear, mythology, nomination, nomination characteristic | 1989 | |||||
| 2681 | The article deals with studying and treating the notion “word” by modern linguists, psychologists and literary scholars. The analysis performed along with the conclusions supplied demonstrates that despite the current diversity of opinions this linguistic unit is highly essential for the humanities on the whole. Keywords: word, word analysis aspects, lexical meaning, signification, denotation, onomatic word, syntagmatic word, word associative field, pragmeme, informeme, concept, lexical-semantic variant, expresseme | 1989 | |||||
| 2682 | The article deals with the problem of family and school cooperation in the question of cross-cultural understanding as a pedagogical condition of cross-cultural value orientations in adolescence. Cross-cultural value orientations refer to the personal orientation at cross-cultural values which cannot but be crucial in the epoch of globalization. The necessity and the specific features of close cooperation between teenager's parents and school staff in cultivation of respect towards cross-cultural values is explained by the author. The results of the ascertaining experiment confirming the idea under consideration are given in the article as well. The author also suggests using the developed program which contains two directions as the item for implementation of this pedagogical condition. Keywords: cross-cultural values, cross-cultural value orientations, cooperation with parents | 1989 | |||||
| 2683 | In the historiography the process of formation and development of Russian national organizations, as well as their participation in the restructuring and the dismantling of the Soviet system is poorly studied. Studies show that during this period they participated in the struggle against the CPSU and leftist movements, providing support for the “right” for liberals and democrats, advocating in their programs the need to abandon the planned economy and the multinational state. The analysis of works of nationwide historiography allows us to conclude that the use of Western Siberia materials and involving them in the context of Russian national research organizations is not enough. The authors studying the problem at the national level used primarily governing body documents and materials on the activities of Russian nationalists in the European part of Russia. Researchers from Western Siberia in relation to 1980's examine the activities of “Memorial” and “Memory” to 1990's, in fragments studied activity of the Russian National Union (ROS), the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR), the Russian Public Movement (ROD), the Congress of Russian Communities (KRO) and Russian National Unity (RNE). Western Siberia, one of the few regions in which conducted the analysis of the organizations that declared themselves as Russian national that makes it possible to study the activity of these organizations in order to their political doctrine. Keywords: Russian nationalists, etatists, national discourse, historiography, political life of Western Siberia, monarchists, the Russian Orthodox Church abroad | 1989 | |||||
| 2684 | The article dwells on certain aspects of the correlation between the mind units and language units. Addressing the issues of mind in order to investigate the connection between the language units semantics and mental images makes it possible to single out general, individual and culturally marked components of reality cognition. Different approaches to the term image are under consideration. The reconstruction of the mind images that appear to be the result of differently channeled cognition processes has been attempted at. It is suggested that the mind images create a certain basis as soon as they reflect the results of the reality cognition confined within a culture as well as individual interpretation of the perceptual information. This cognitive basis serves in turn as a foundation for the image of the world, and a motivating ground for the language units semantics. Imagery may be treated as one of the ways of reality conceptualization. Keywords: mind images, perceptual information, cognitive basis, imagery | 1989 | |||||
| 2685 | The article shoes the results of the stating experiment on identification of shortcomings of a technique of carrying out laboratory studies in general physics, provides the technique of research and the analysis of processing of the obtained data, reveals the necessity of correction of a technique of carrying out a laboratory practical work for technical university. As a solution of this problem the use of method of immersion during the preparation and carrying out laboratory studies is offered. The offered approach will demand modification of methodical descriptions to laboratory works, by inclusion in them of logical structures with the allocated educational elements of the studied subject, questions for self-examination and tasks of various levels of complexity. Keywords: technical university, general physics, laboratory studies, questioning, stating experiment, forming experiment, logical structures, educational elements, proficiency levels | 1989 | |||||
| 2686 | Introduction. The author investigates the novel “The Demon” by Nikolai Filippovich Pavlov, whose name is little known to a wide range of modern readers. The purpose of the article is to analyze the main motives and images of the story about “the poor official”, which is based on one of the main subjects of Russian literature of the XIX century. Material and methods. The material of the study was the work included in the collection “New stories”, published in 1839. A comprehensive analysis of the text using cultural-historical and comparative-historical methods is undertaken. Results and discussion. The main techniques used by Pavlov to create motives and images are antithesis and contrast. In the system of characters of the story the central place is occupied by the image of St. Petersburg. “The giant of the North”, combining good and evil, appears as an independent character with a contradictory fantastic force that suppresses the will, changes the minds and destinies of people. Such a city is close to Dostoevsky’s Petersburg, who called it “the most fantastic” and “intentional”. The main character is an elderly, poor official, whose image is close to the characters of Dostoevsky (Makar Devushkin) and Gogol (Akaky Akakievich). Marrying a young beauty only increases dissatisfaction with life. The order of St. Anne, which the character dreams of, becomes a symbol of happiness and success. For the sake of this, he goes to a step contrary to morality and common sense-skillfully offers his wife as a lover to his boss. This idea comes to him as a “diabolical obsession” sent by St. Petersburg. A similar development of the storyline “official-wife” occurs in the story of A. P. Chekhov “Anna on the neck”. Similar are the reasons for the marriage of women, the ways chosen by their husbands to improve their situation, as well as the result of family and human relations of characters. Conclusion. In the disclosure of the theme of “the little man” Pavlov was the successor of the traditions of A. S. Pushkin and the predecessor of Gogol, Dostoevsky, Chekhov. The novel “The Demon” was a confirmation of the judgment that the works of writers “not the first magnitude” should not be forgotten. Keywords: romantic story, image, “little man”, St. Petersburg, plot, motive | 1989 | |||||
| 2687 | Introduction. The paper presents the stories about Harbin told by Russian re-emigrants from China to Australia in the speech genre “Reminiscences”. The need to analyse these texts arises from the interest of modern linguistics in the speaking personality and the texts this personality produces. The texts reflect the unique personal and historical experience. In this case study they reflect the experiences of Russian re-emigrants from China to Australia. The purpose of the article is to describe the reminiscence genre and its linguistic implementation in the speech of Russian re-emigrants, who came from China to Australia in the 20th century. Material and methods. The research is based on the study of the recorded interviews with Russian re-emigrants from China to Australia (10 interviews). The method of linguistic description of the «Reminiscences» genre was used as the main method to analyse their speech from the point of view of its thematic and linguistic distinctiveness. Results and discussion. The paper presents the thematic originality of stories about Harbin, determined by the particular lifestyle of Russian eastern emigration. A number of micro-themes have been identified in the framework of the study: The Russian appearance of Harbin, resettlement to Harbin, Russians and Chinese, Japanese occupation of Harbin. Genre features and linguistic specificities have been determined. The analysis of the Russian re-emigrants’ stories about Harbin made it possible to identify some typical and specific features. Among the typical features are: the use of past-tense verbs, the use of spoken and neutral vocabulary and metatext lexical units. The specific features of the stories about Harbin, embodied in the «Reminiscences» genre, have been determined. They include the use of syntactic means and structures characteristic of written speech, the use of bookish, high-flown and obsolete vocabulary, as well as Harbin vocabulary and borrowings from the Chinese language. Conclusion. Recorded reminiscence-stories of Russian re-emigrants about Harbin, demonstrate thematic originality, determined by the particular lifestyle of Russian eastern emigration, genre features and linguistic specifics. Keywords: The Russian language, the Russian language abroad, eastern branch of the Russian emigration, speech genres, reminiscence genre, Harbin vocabulary proper | 1989 | |||||
| 2688 | The paper deals with the process of foundation of the Historical faculty of the Tomsk Pedagogical Institute on the basis of the Historical department and its history during the Great Patriotic War. The changes in the teacher's and student's staff are analyzed as well as in organization of educational process and research during the Great Patriotic War. | 1988 | |||||
| 2689 | It is established that under pressureless filtering throughthe fiberous polypropilen the purification process is the more effective the less is the initial concentration of pollution this material is prevailing other materials in its mechenical, chemical resistance and sorbtional capasity. The maximal degree of purification is acheived 85.7% for Cu, 88.5% for Fe, 68% for suspension, 86.3% for oil products, 46.3% for Zn, 71.4% for phosphates. | 1988 | |||||
| 2690 | The paper is dedicated to the investigation of the properties of associative reactions on the poetic text in the process of experiment. It is approached from the point of view of different aspects of author’s poetic picture of the world. | 1988 | |||||
| 2691 | The purpose of the paper is to compare and analyze the constructions with objective complement in Russian and Ket, considering the quantity of mental verbs in both languages as well as the means of object expressing in mono-and polypredicative constructions. The regular trends of object expressing in relation to the lexical meaning of the predicate are also identified and analyzed. | 1988 | |||||
| 2692 | You can compare how the thoughts about the public good are changing, if you consider theoretical constructions of different philosophers and the sociologists which represent systems of the relations between state and human society, developed in a certain social and economic, political and cultural contexts. These theoretical constructions (models) reflecting various scientists’ views on the problem of relationships between state and human society demand a substantiation – definition of certain norms (moral, legal, religious) on which these mutual relations are based on. The author makes an attempt to define internal logic of movement from one model to another and to find out, how changes in political and philosophical idea and moral philosophy are interconnected. | 1988 | |||||
| 2693 | The present article is of scientific significance, because there are no special researches on this theme up to now. The research of the given problem is of current importance. Firstly, G.N. Potanin’s views concerning educational reforms in Russia are of particular interest and not only for specialists. Secondly, ecological culture of some people is an educational problem | 1988 | |||||
| 2694 | The article, referring to the researchers of Shakespeare, names structural and substantive features of his comedies of the 1590-s: natural characters, love story organized by event, carnival atmosphere, a humorous tinge. It is shown that all these features are characteristic for Russian comedy “The Irony of Fate” by E. Braginsky and E. Ryazanov, and the most important are characteristic for comedies by A. Vampilov, A. Arbuzov etc. Shakespeare`s comedy declared itself as developing genre. Keywords: Shakespeare, E. Braginsky, E. Ryazanov, A. Vampilov, A. Arbuzov, humorous comedy, natural character, love story, the rule of the event | 1988 | |||||
| 2695 | The article considers the role of the independent work within the course of technical translation for senior students. Psychological peculiarities of senior students stipulate the independent work for technical translation teaching. The independent work is an essential part of the course because the students are taught to take decisions in terms of translation, search for information necessary for translating. Keywords: translation of technical documentation, independent work, linguistic and professional competence, peculiarities of senior students’ teaching | 1988 | |||||
| 2696 | The article revealed the concept and value of psychological impact to determine the level of psychological competence of future teachers in pedagogical interaction. Indicators of a competent psychological impact are refl ected. The results of the study methods of psychological impact applied by the students-teachers in typical and confl ict pedagogical situations are disclosed. The conclusion is made on the need to develop psycho technologies, oriented on mastering the methods of psychological effects by students of pedagogical degree programmes. Keywords: psychological impact, psychological competence, pedagogical communication | 1988 | |||||
| 2697 | A new chemical-biological method of preventing soil erosion using cryogel in combination with perennial grasses is proposed. The cryogel proved no negative impact on aboriginal soil microflora. On the one hand the cryogel polymer matrix in the soil is strong enough to withstand the effects of erosion but on the other hand it is quite elastic, so it will not hinder plant growth. The seeds germinated through the cryogel layer form a stable green cover. Cryogels are harmless to humans and environmentally friendly. Keywords: Degradation of soils, cryogel, long-term herbares, microorganisms, intensity of photosynthesis | 1988 | |||||
| 2698 | The article deals with the problem of displaying communicative abilities in orphanages. The analysis of communicative skills of teenagers brought up in families and orphanages is presented. On basis of research the conclusion about the features of teenagers communication and their communicative skills is made. Keywords: communication, orphans, deprivation, communicative skills, communicative abilities, teenager, juvenile age | 1988 | |||||
| 2699 | Ontology is a knowledge about world as a whole. Union of ontology and science put some limitations on ontology, that are caused by need to co-ordinate language of science with language of ontology. Main characteristic features of science are logic and mathematics. Union of ontology and science could be successful only if ontology will have the same features. These requirements meets relative ontology based on a assumption that being is possible only through act of inequality, and non-being – through act of equality. Examining of inequality structure leads us to a need of considering in being act of equality as well. As a result we should refuse of considering problems of Being–Non- Being separately and proceed to united problem of Being–Non-Being. Inequality can be represented by mathematical subtraction. That allows to substantiate ontologically basic mathematical concepts: concepts of set and number. Mathematics become a part of ontology. Inequality is an idea. Equality is a matter. Being is a unity of matter and idea. Change of being can be fulfilled in two ways – material and ideal. Relation between both ways of change gives us three basic kind of being: somatic, anthropological and theological. In somatic being change is realized by means of material way. In anthropological being – both material and ideal ways are equally available. Theological being uses ideal way of change. Development of world proceeds from somatic – through anthropological – to theological one. Keywords: ontology, science, logic, mathematics, being, non-being, distinction, relation, set, number, idea, matter, interaction | 1988 | |||||
| 2700 | The article deals with language representation of media communicative universal – the law of pragmatically conditioned combination of stereotype and creativity in media interpretation of a newsbreak. Media communicative universal is considered as a communicative law and the principles of textual organization which realize it and reflect informational reason as an element of media communication, and which corresponds to criteria of frequency and repetition. The article points to means and ways of language representation of communicative principles, which realize this law for effective communication: principle of empathy and a model in media actualization of informational reason and principle of simultaneous stimulation of typical and unique associations in the process of media communication on the base of different means and ways of regulativity usage. Usage of complex methods including discursive, semantic-stylistic and comparative analysis allowed to reveal the specificity of actualization of pragmatically conditioned combination of stereotype and creativity in discursive practice of famous informational and media language personalities, who take part in the program “Unedited” on the radio station site “Echo of Moscow” in November 2016 (lawyer, writer, journalist and politician). The findings represent the interest for the theory of speech communication, media linguistics and communicative stylistics of the text. Keywords: media communicative universal, media discourse, media text, informational and media language personality, stereotype, creative work | 1988 | |||||