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4901 | The article deals with the main theoretical and methodical results of the pilot project “Vocational School for Parents” on training of social teachers of a family profile by means of the additional resources of network education, which has been carried out in 2011–2012 in 13 regions of Russia. Keywords: social and pedagogical strategy, professional competence of parents, social teacher of a family profile, criteria of efficiency, family relations, social education of children, scientific and methodological maintenance, contents and technologies of additi | 976 | |||||
4902 | The subject of this paper is the problem of the author’s dramatic plot. It is the designation of the appraisal and from – without – vision peculiarities of the story depicted by the author. These peculiarities tell the playwright both from the other authors interpreting the same plot situation and from the hero having his own comprehension of what is going on from within the dramatic situation. Besides Chekhov’s plot is not just the author’s plot. It is plot of special typology. The main function of heroes in it is not the action but the personality’s understanding of his present, past and future. On these grounds the integral world picture only appears on interaction of the position in vision and appraisal of the story by the characters from the reader’s/spectator’s position. As a result, the world model expressing the individual peculiarities of the author’s life conception is recreated on the territory of the reader’s consciousness. The playwrights of the 70th–early 80th of the 20th century typologically created the plots similar to Chekhov’s ones. But it is important that the authors used his elements as well – the situations keeping the author’s vision, heroes, with the help of which Chekhov’s world model appeared in his time. It allows us to speak about the working – out of Chekhov’s plot as “someone else’s”. In the final analysis, Chekhov’s plot has some prognostic functions. It sets the direction of the modern history movement, predicts key events. At the same time the unjustified of plot expectations allows the playwrights to designate, first of all, their own life understanding different from Chekhov’s; secondly, the principal lack of coincidence of their time and Chekhov’s time. Only in the situation of recognizing Chekhov’s heroes and situation become “the codes” allowing to decode the modern dramatic story, to reveal the plurality of its meanings, the individuality of the author’s position. In its turn, new meanings of Chekhov’s plot appear in the new author’s and time context. Keywords: Dramatic action, author’s dramatic plot, Chekhov’s plot, Chekhov’s hero, Prime-character, Primeevent, dialogue with reader/spectator, dialogue with predecessor | 976 | |||||
4903 | The article describes the experience of development of cultural and educational competence of Masters of music education at pedagogical University. Optional interactive forms of classroom practice course and types of out-of class independent work are considered as method of actualization of cultural and educational component of Masters’ training. Deepening of cultural and educational component of professional training of students takes place through the musical self-education orientation, the formation of independent professional thinking, musical-pedagogical autonomy. On the basis of modern developments in the field of humanitarian studies, the author makes an attempt to analyze the issues and gives practical examples of its solution. Keywords: master of music education, cultural and educational activities, competence, creativity, interactive forms of work, out-of-class independent work | 976 | |||||
4904 | The focus of the article is on the methodological question of the modelling of the discursive picture of the world. The students of Philology Department are studying this problem at the seminar “The Russian linguistic and discursive pictures of the world”. This problem is complicated, because in the modern linguistics there are no specific methods of interpretation. The modern text space is polycode (in this function) and dynamic (in the interaction of the author and the addressee) system, which is conditioned by the discourse. These factors determine the problem of the complex interpretation of the senses of the text, which demand the synthetic multi-disciplinary method. The examples are the works of the students, which use the traditional linguistic methods and new – sociometric and psycho-semantic – methods. Keywords: polycode text, discursive worldview, linguo-cognitive model of the interaction of the author and the addressee, interdisciplinary approach | 976 | |||||
4905 | The article deals with the peculiarities of formation of linguistic competence (degree of native language) of students with disabilities. Children with disabilities have special educational opportunities and needs identified by psycho-pedagogical characteristics of this group of students. The characteristics of inclusive teaching space, including the risks potentially associated with formation of linguistic competence of students with disabilities. The process of formation of the linguistic competence of students of all categories, including the disabilities is based on the formation of their complex knowledge of the language as a system consisting of certain levels and corresponding to these unit-level representation of how language system develops and functions, what are the factors conditional on the national specifics of the language. Specificity of finding children with disabilities linguistic competence and its further improvement is determined by a complex of factors. First, of course, are affected by some of the internal contradictions inherent in the phenomenon of inclusion having a medico-social ontological essence. Secondly, the situation with the education of children with disabilities may present certain psychological risks. Thirdly, the inclusive approach in education can be restricted by inadequate resourcing: personnel, logistics, software methodical and finally financial. The urgency of the issues raised in the study is caused by a sharp decline in cognitive and motivational interest of students in general to the problems of language culture, as well as the problems associated with the organization and implementation of the educational process in an integrated (inclusive) basis. In the function of linguodidactic material is presented modified fragment of the adapted program of the Russian language for disabled students of the 6th grade (see “Noun”). Keywords: competence, linguistic competence, students with disabilities, inclusive education | 976 | |||||
4906 | The article deals with the problem of «concept» and «anticoncept» relations by the example of concepts TRADITION and FASHION in the English world picture. Concept and anticoncept are interrelated and interconnected. The relations between them and a metaconcept domain are similar to those of hyponyms and a hyperonym but not absolutely identical. Therefore, concept and anticoncept relations shouldn’t be described in terms of antonymy, because these two mental representations are not simply contrasted to each other. They have integrative and distinctive features that can be restored by different means, including association experiment. A study of association links can help in modeling the structure of the concept. The resulting verbal associations reflect the conceptual signs of the concepts TRADITION and FASHION, indicate a deep rootedness in the consciousness of the English cultural stereotypes which are a figurative representation of what is traditional and what is fashionable. The full spectrum of obtained associations allows to speak about the specifics of the conceptual connections in the consciousness of English-speakers. On the basis of the association experiment data analysis, it is proposed to treat concepts TRADITION and FASHION as concept and anticoncept correspondingly and to determine them as interrelated and interconnected oppositions included in the same metaconcept domain VALUES and forming its poles. Keywords: concept, anticoncept, metaconcept, moral values, association experiment | 976 | |||||
4907 | Afanasyeva A. S. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 6 (15). P. 48-52 . | 975 | |||||
4908 | The authors of the article examine the problem of personnel administration. The principles of financing state and nonstate higher education institutions are compared. To solve the problem of optimal tuition fee the authors study the social status and financial position of the families of students. The tuition fee is directly linked with the income level of the population. In order to increase the efficiency of labor the premium form of payment was fixed, the new authorized establishment with corresponding posts was worked out and the new directions for the personnel were developed. | 975 | |||||
4909 | On the material of the diary, letters, archive of the poet there is made an attempt to reconstruct a route and character of his travel to Bavaria. The communication with well-known writer Jean-Paul, the perception of Albert Darer’s works and a heritage of German Revival in Nuremberg, the reflections of the modern fine arts in Munich – is inextricably related with romantic outlook of the Russian poet. Zhukovsky’s pilgrimage to Bavaria displays not only his love towards Germany but also the important part of his art development | 975 | |||||
4910 | Comparative evaluation of modifi cations in the biological and social criteria for long-term partner selection in representations of female junior university students and specialized school students was conducted. Both groups studied revealed discrepancies between biological and social components of selection. Female considered more attractive masculine men in the context of long-term partnership. At the same time, they expected at masculine male behavioural pattern that was not distinctive for masculine males. Keywords: long-term relationship, masculinity, femininity, biological, social-determinant, behavioural pattern | 975 | |||||
4911 | The article deals with the reception of the prose by Maria Zhukova from the viewpoint of gender literature studies. In her works, the writer develops new story plots, introducing non-traditional characters. Keywords: 19th century fiction, gender perspective, women’s literature | 975 | |||||
4912 | The article attempts to develop the genre model of the electronic poly-addressee letter. Emphasizing the monothematic character of the poly-addressee letters, the author divides them into three groups (political, social, and psychological). The next genre parameters of the poly-addressee letter are also to be noted: phatic macro-intention, diffusion between person-cantered and status-cantered communicative fields, complicated nature of the addresser (symbiosis of the virtual and the real communicant), dual nature of the addressee. Keywords: the genre of electronic poly-addressee letter, phatic communication, mono-addressee, massaddressee, group-addressee, person-cantered / status-cantered communicative fields, virtual / real communicant, dual nature of the addresser | 975 | |||||
4913 | As a part of the interdisciplinary analysis the article suggests the description of native and foreign ethnological conceptions which allow deeper comprehension of the content of a number of concepts: “ethnos”, “ethnicselfconsience”, “ethnic identification”, “forms of expressions of ethnetic self-conscience”, “ethnetic individuality”. There were two opposing theories of ethnicity in Soviet and post-Soviet science – Yu. V. Bromley’s and L. N. Gumilev’s concepts. We examine the role of a theoretical framework to organize the process of ethno-cultural education of schoolchildren and their adequate formation (positive) ethnic identity, which is extremely important for the modern generation living in a multicultural environment. Keywords: ethnos, features of ethnos, ethnetic self-consience, ethnic identification, forms of expression of ethnetic self identification, ethnetic individuality | 975 | |||||
4914 | This article deals with comparing the intervocalic consonants in two Samojedish languages: the Baj dialect of the Enets language and in the language of the Avam Nganasans; Accept these two languages there are more two Samojedish once – Selcup and Nenets. These four languages are widely used by the aborigines living in the north of Russia. But there is a danger of disappearing these languages (Enets, Nganasan, Selcup and Nenets), because the young generation speak these languages less and less. And that is why investigating these languages are necessary and urgent; peculiarities of the Enets and Nganasan languages are displayed in the system of phonetic and transcription. The studying issues of these languages and their forms (dialects, idioms) mentioned above as well as the degree of their genetic relevance are in the focus of the attention. The phonetic systems of the Avam Nganasans’ language and the Baj dialect of the Enets language are the subject to be analyzed, thereby giving us the proof of homogeneity of the focused Samoyedic languages. Keywords: Samojedish languages, the language of the Avam Nganasans, the Baj dialect of the Enets language, phonetic system, transcriptional scheme, consonant system, intervocalic consonants | 975 | |||||
4915 | Among the categories of people who need public care, children-orphans and children left without parental care occupy a special place. The child's right to live and grow up in the family enshrined in the UN Convention On the rights of the child and the Family code of the Russian Federation. In the sphere of the family and marriage relations there are destructive processes that concerned also the Tuva family. Although for centuries the family for Tuvinians was an important and the only form of existence. Heavy nomadic life in harsh climatic conditions was too much alone, a man without family was doomed to extinction. In accordance with the guidelines of traditional culture, Tuvan family consisted of several generations, including all the relatives of both spouses that protected the people from incest. The Tuvinians lived in a community of 4–5 Yurts, basically, it consisted of father family and the separate families of the married sons with children. Other relatives also roamed near to another part of the AAL. The community was closeknit, there were cultivated customs and traditions of one kind or another. In this regard, the Tuvan traditions of the people associated with family values, that allowed us to solve the problems of children-orphans and children left without parental care are of great interest. The nomands traet with special care children with disabilities, orphans and children left without parental care. Society of nomads has always shown great attention to childhood as a special age group, requiring increased care. Historically vagrancy, begging, homelessness of children is not allowed. This experience can be useful for those working for the rights of protection of minors and for development of programs for prevention of social orphanhood, family trouble. Keywords: traditions, education, family, orphan children, children without parental support, nomads, possession of many children | 975 | |||||
4916 | Obukhova E. A. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 50-51 . | 974 | |||||
4917 | . | 974 | |||||
4918 | Gerget O. M. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 74-75 . | 974 | |||||
4919 | The modern requirements to the professional from the side of society and new technologies are considered in the article. The necessity of simple and accessible technologies which based on the methodology of creation is settled in the article. The criteria of creation and reproduction in the pedagogical process are suggested and its organization in the creative educational technology is based | 974 | |||||
4920 | This article is devoted to creation of system calculation and analysis of central heating tariffs, defined basic objects, main regulations and functional filling of creating of such type of systems. Such system implantation permits to retrench routine operations of input and data processing, efficient conducting data archive. | 974 | |||||
4921 | As a result of stationary investigations is established that the peat deposits of mire ecosystems in Siberia of different genesis are biochemically active in the whole profile. Preliminary data reflecting the particular dynamics of biochemical processes, depending on hydrothermal and redox regimes. Is established that, in comparison with Western Siberia, in the gorno-altai mires the processes of anaerobic destruction of cellulose are more expressed. Keywords: mire ecosystems, Western Siberia, Gornyj Altai, biochemical processes, dynamics of microorganisms population | 974 | |||||
4922 | In this paper there were presented the results of study effect of irradiation on antioxidant activity of humic acids from Vasugan bog’s hight-moor peat by chemiluminescence method. It was showed the antiradical activity of humic acids. The antiradical activity increased after UV-irradiation. The sun irradiation was feebly influenced on antiradical activity of humic acids. Keywords: humic acids, antiradical activity, antioxidant activity, chemiluminescence, sun irradiation, UVirradiatioin | 974 | |||||
4923 | In the article the questions related to the psychological aspects of the sporting training are presented. The results shown the results of independent research of features of motivational sphere of sportsmen, engaged in martial arts. Keywords: sporting psychology, motivation, martial arts | 974 | |||||
4924 | In the article the special features of physics as disciplines and special feature of its teaching and study are considered. There is traced the connection of physics with disciplines in the technical directions, the need for the introduction of new courses on the innovation directions of scientific studies. It is indicated that the weak training of school students in physics and mathematics does not make it possible to master the learning material of university courses. For formation of the competences of the graduates of technical institute of higher education in accordance with the needs of the labor market for technical universities it is necessary to attract different methods to raise the level of knowledge on these disciplines. Keywords: special feature of physics as disciplines, new courses, competences of graduates, need of the labour market | 974 | |||||
4925 | In the article we distinguish and analyze the aspects of integration of science, education and business as elements of the national innovation system of the Russian Federation. The practical aspect is connected with difficulties of commercialization of intellectual products. The organizational aspect considers the obstacles in the setting the mechanism of optimal interaction of science, education and business. The legislative aspect deals with adoption of the laws that are favorable for integration of science, education and business as the elements of the national innovation system. Keywords: national innovation system, integration, practical aspect, organizational aspect, legislative aspect | 974 | |||||
4926 | The notion of cognitive structures on the example of the confession discourse is defined and some of the cognitive peculiarities of communicants participating in this discourse are described in this work. There are examples of the confession discourse in Russian and English languages. Keywords: discourse, communicants, cognitive structures, cognitive peculiarities | 974 | |||||
4927 | The authors of the article try to explain the aspects of binary and trinitary understanding using as the basis the Jung’s theory of archetype and symbolics which was formed in extreme antiquity. The authors are talking about the Russian vision of the world which has found expression in Russian version of binarity and trinitarity which became the content of Russian material and intellectual culture. Keywords: archetype, symbol, cosmism, binarity, trinitarity, tree of life | 974 | |||||
4928 | This article describes the stages of the methodical complete set for organization and conducting of the practical work. The classification of educational devices and laboratory chemical ware is given. Keywords: methodical complete set, technological card, design stages, chemical experiment, educational devices | 974 | |||||
4929 | We develop a universal general gauge-invariant method of Lagrangian construction based on the BRST approach for half-integer higher spin fields interacting with constant electromagnetic field in Minkowski space of any dimension. No off-shell constraints for the fields and gauge parameters are imposed from the very beginning. Keywords: higher spin fields, BRST approach, fermionic fields | 974 | |||||
4930 | The article deals with the problems of development of education, indications of crisis in education, paradigm change, basic principles of education. The author comes to the conclusion that the attempts to adjust all Russian educational higher institutions to university criteria will lead to no good. It is noted in the paper that the pledge of success of modernization, development of human potential and national security is not elite education for the rich and managers but egalitarian education for all people. The suggested idea is that education is one of the main elements of social production-reproduction of the person himself and not a part of service sphere. The author has marked some ways of solving problems of development of education. Keywords: problems of development of education, reproduction of a person, higher education institutions, versatile development of person’s abilities | 974 | |||||
4931 | Polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activity was determined in virgin peat deposit (3 m) and residual eutrophic peat (1 m) under permanent grasses in microfield experiment. Enzyme activity in virgin soil was determined through the thickness (0–100 cm); in residual peat – up to 60 cm deep – at the beginning of observations (1993), and through the profile – in subsequent terms (2002 and 2008). While the ratio «polyphenol oxidase activity: peroxidase activity» was approximately equal to 1, that could point to the relational balance of the processes of synthesis and decay of humic substances – both in virgin and reclamated peat of investigated ecosystem. Keywords: peat bog ecosystem, virgin peat, residual peat, microflora, enzymes, peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase | 974 | |||||
4932 | The article considers forms of aggressive behavior of teenagers in the educational environment and feature of correctional work with them. Analizes the situations and factors provoking aggressive behavior of teenagers. The program of correction of aggressive behavior includes 3 stages: the 1st stage assumes formation of motivational installation on cooperation in joint activity and communication; the 2nd stage includes formation of system of abilities actively to interact with partners in joint activity; the 3rd stage is based on formation of reflexive abilities of the teenager during the assessment of a partner in joint activity and communication. Defines the features of aggressive behavior of teenagers on the basis of the analysis of psychodiagnostics. Keywords: maladjusted teenager, aggressive behavior, forms of aggression, correctional work, program correction | 974 | |||||
4933 | Modern competence-based approach involves practical, professional orientation of mathematics education. In the acute shortage of teaching time it requires a special approach to the selection of the content of the discipline, methodology and technology of education. A methodical system of professionally-oriented tasks serves as a means of implementation of the relevant approach to teaching mathematics and the formation of readiness of future managers to professional activity. Discusses the purposes and principles of the system, the characteristics of the selected tasks. To illustrate the system was used a compliance matrix the elements of which are the task and the individual steps of their solution corresponding to the content of the sections of the discipline and form competencies. The article gives the examples of professionally-oriented tasks of the system, recommendations for their use in various forms of training. The introduction of methodical system of professionally-oriented tasks in the practice of teaching mathematics allows: to increase motivation of the discipline, and, consequently, to improve the quality of education; to implement general educational functions of education and development of students; to form a common cultural and professional competences of future specialists. Keywords: professional competence, teaching mathematics in higher professional institurion, specialized approach, professionally-oriented tasks | 974 | |||||
4934 | The so-called epoch of the Internet, which has replaced the epoch of book, change dramatically the Russian literary language. That is to say, the language of media obtained the leading position amongst other language variations. The language of media is becoming a model language of the society and reflecting the current language practice. The media language represents the city linguistic norms and is focused on modernization (literary linguistic norms, in particular). This article is to set the hypotheses that there are two main form of the national modern literary language, existing in the modern information society. They are: 1) the elite literary language; 2) the mass literary language (and its implementation in the media as an option, which we mean “media language”). In mass-media communication, focused on mass media mind, literary standards are on the periphery of media content. Standard standards are superseded by norms of media communication, which draw their resources from the mass language of the whole society and themselves form this mass language. The present hypothesis is based on three fundamental principles: 1) the change of social status of modern media; 2) the definition of mass media language as common national language; 3) the concept of mediatization, which we develop in correlation to mass media language. This article concludes that traditional language norms are challenged by new technologies and are not relevant to speaking practice of mass media. Keywords: media communication, media variation of the language, media norm, media mind, national language | 974 | |||||
4935 | Introduction. The content of school subjects is the most important factor in the intellectual development of students. Accordingly, the question arises about the requirements for a modern textbook in the framework of the psychodidactic approach. The aim of the article is to develop a typology of developing educational texts aimed at enriching various forms of mental experience of students. Material and methods. The study was based on the analysis of the psychological characteristics of the intellectual education of students in the framework of the psychodidactic approach, based on the psychological and pedagogical substantiation of the polyfunctionality of modern educational mathematics materials. Results and discussion. The concept of developing educational text is introduced. The specificity of developing educational texts lies in the fact that they, being a projection of the structure of scientific mathematical knowledge, at the same time, firstly, ensure the formation of the main components of a student’s mental experience (including cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive and intentional experience) and, secondly, create conditions for the manifestation and formation of individual cognitive styles of students. Such an educational text should be built as some multidimensional semantic space (hypertext), its structure, along with its “core” (certain subject information), includes context and subtext. The typology of developing educational texts (the study of school mathematics) developed on the basis of the ontological theory of intelligence is presented. Examples of educational texts of different types in the course of mathematics of the basic school are given. Conclusion. The implementation of a complex of developing educational texts creates conditions for increasing the level of understanding of educational mathematical material and the growth of intellectual resources of students by enriching the main components of their mental (mental) experience – cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive, intentional (emotional-evaluative). Keywords: learning, school mathematics, psychodidactics, developing educational text, mental (cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive, intentional) experience, intellectual development | 974 | |||||
4936 | Volodinskaya S. B. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 14-18 . | 973 | |||||
4937 | In this paper ab initio HONDO calculations of SnCI4, SbCI5 and TiCI4 with H2S complexes have been per¬formed. All 35CI-NQR frequencies for above-men¬tioned nv-complexes are obtained by ab initio calcula¬tions. It was shown that ab initio calculations might be useful for the appropriate interpretation of experimen¬tal NQR frequencies. The optimized geometry of the complexes has been used to calculate the quadruple coupling constants, the ionization potentials, the MO composition and the orbit¬al energies for each of the compounds investigated. Our calculations have been pointed out that TiCI4, SnCI4 and SbCI5 complexes are somewhat stabilized. The most stable complex is SbCI5 that is in a good agreement with the experimental data. The stability of the complexes depends both on the stabilization of the occupied donor molecular levels and the vacant ac¬ceptor and donor levels. | 973 | |||||
4938 | The author describes the pedagogical conditions of educational process in the system of continuous professional education. The authors reveal specifically the reduction of continuous education in conjunction primary, secondary and higher education. Keywords: continuous professional education, pre-university training centres, secondary education, higher education, vocational education. | 973 | |||||
4939 | In this article the author made the folklore analysis and classified the plots of Khanty prosaic texts collected and translated into Russian by Steinitz in 1936. The author applied a new approach to folklore classification, based on plot action. Keywords: khants, classification, folklore analysis, motive, plot, action, text | 973 | |||||
4940 | The article reveals the methodological possibilities of individual approaches to the formation of professional selfidentification of college students. Of particular significance, the publication takes in modernization and optimization of the modern education system, aimed at increasing the requirements for the training of specialists in vocational education. Based on analysis of psychological and educational literature the author proves that the content of professional self-serve processes of self-knowledge, self-evaluation and self-actualization. Therefore, the pedagogical mechanisms of professional self-identification of Teachers College students are considered in conjunction with the psychological underpinnings of this process. On the basis of individual approach among subjects there are three groups: the «best team», «a group of correction» and «at risk» Keywords: individual approach, professional self-determination | 973 | |||||
4941 | Relationship marketing is designated as a modern paradigm of marketing. At a theoretical level, the importance of building relationships with customers is proved. Customer retention is indicated as a priority compared to their involvement. We propose a number of terms in the relationship. Reviewed and analyzed three models of the stages of relationships. We also identify the classification of the relationships and conditions for the existence of relationships between customers and employees and / or the company itself. Keywords: relationship marketing, marketing customer relationships, interpersonal relationships, non-personal “matey” relationship, the type of relationship, personal touch | 973 | |||||
4942 | The basic mechanism of bankruptcy procedures: surveillance, financial recovery, external management, settlement and bankruptcy proceedings in the case of Tomsk region. Keywords: bankruptcy, the financial recovery | 973 | |||||
4943 | In QCD a non-perturbative effect is essential in low energy phenomena. A usual perturbative procedure loses its validity. A four-fermion interaction model is used to evaluate the low energy phenomena for quarks and gluons. Since the four-fermion interaction is nonrenormalizable, the results depend on the regularization parameter in four spacetime dimensions. Here we show the possibility to eliminate the regularization parameter dependence for some of physical observables. Keywords: four-fermion interaction, dimensional regularization | 973 | |||||
4944 | The article is devoted to the question of the functioning of comparative constructions in different types of subordinate clauses on the material of the newspaper text. We examine the structure of comparative constructions in object and attributive subordinate clauses, which receive emotional expressive colouring thanks to comparison. The laconism and figurativeness of the transmitted information are realized by means of syntactic contamination of meanings. Keywords: category of comparison, subordinate object clause, subordinate attributive clause, contamination, syntactic contamination | 973 | |||||
4945 | The author investigates a semiotic function of religious architecture. Sacred building (a temple) is a specific visual semiotic unit, fixing main religious and cultural content. The concept of “sacred place”, shifting from temple to the city, translates local historical meanings and related visual markers on a habitable environment in general. Methods of architectural design of sacral topos in the national culture are investigated on the example of the most important sacred buildings. Three semiotic paradigms of sacred meanings transfer in architecture are identified: the transfer of ideas, the image transfer and the copying. Keywords: architecture, religion, culture, semiotic transfer | 973 | |||||
4946 | Tragedies “Medea. Material” H. Mьller and L. Razumovskaya's “Medea” are written at the same time, in the early eighties of the XX century, and raise similar problems. The problem if the power at Mьller is interfaced to a problem of fault and historical memory. Future loss for heroes of the tragedy – a consequence of their crimes in front of Colchis, requital for shed blood. Understanding of the power by Razumovskaya's heroes are realized through opposition of social functions of the hero and the tsar in which the first is unconditionally disinterested, resolute, selfsacrificing while the second can be the strategist acting in interests of the city, or the liar. Medea's love, conducting it to crimes, also is treated differently. In questions of a ratio corporal and spiritual in love authors act as successors of various cultural traditions: German modernism and Russian of “ascetic materialism”. Also in article features of a genre of texts of Mьller and Razumovskaya under whose feather the tragedy receives modern sounding are considered. Keywords: postdrama theatre, modern drama, tragedy, genre, mythological plot | 973 | |||||
4947 | The article presents major aspects of the importance of developing information competence in students. Based on the analysis of educational research in the field of formation of intellectual reflection procedures, as well as on the teaching experience the author suggests a complex of methods to form processes of generalization and systematization of information in the study of objects as the basis for the development of students’ information competence. The didactic complex of methods and means suggested in the article is, according to the author, the most efficient way to form students’ skills to generalize and systematize information and can be applied to the information domain of any academic subject. Keywords: informational competence, didactic complex, generalization, systematization of knowledge, information, concept | 973 | |||||
4948 | The article examines the role of universal educational actions in the development of information culture of the individual student as a component of human culture as a whole, objectively characterize the level of ongoing information relations. Specifies various approaches to the phenomenon of information culture: information and logic, cultural and philosophical. From the standpoint of these approaches defined the understanding of the phenomenon of “information culture”. The author claims that the personal information culture has four major components: cognitive, emotional and evaluative, effective and practical, communicative. Details of each component are disclosed. Described universal educational actions as a set of actions of the student providing social competence, ability of independent mastering of new knowledge and skills, including organization of this process, cultural identity and tolerance, affecting the development of information culture of the student’s personality. Keywords: information culture, components of information culture, development of information culture, universal educational activities | 973 | |||||
4949 | The present article dwells on the possibilities of the extension of the precedent phenomena vocabulary by means of the use of word formation resources. The article presents four ways of word formation on the base of precedent names: deonymic stem composition, deonymic conversion, deonymic overlapping and deonymic derivation. A particular attention is paid to the phenomenon of deonymic derivation – a way of formation of the appellatives on the base of precedent names by means of affixation. The result of deonymic derivation is a formation of new lexical items, which possess the precedent status. Among them several word classes can be distinguished specifically nouns, adjectives and verbs. Each of these classes retains the set of qualities and peculiarities rooted in precedent names. Typical suffixes used in the formation of new nouns are e.g. (er)ei, isierung and ung. In the sphere of adjectives following suffixes can be used: ig, isch, weise. New verbs can be formed with the suffixes en, eln, (is)ieren and so on. Deonymic derivation is a very creative word formation method. The new precedent deonymic constructs are as a rule resources of the expressive language and therefore they are often used in media discourse and in the speech of politicians. They keep the shades of meaning and semes rooted in the original precedent names and subsequently form a new group of precedent phenomena. Keywords: cognitive linguistics, precedence, theory of precedence, precedent name, word formation, deonymic derivation | 973 | |||||
4950 | The relevance of the current research is defined by the increasing role of business communication and fixation of the sphere of business and finance as the predominating links in the development of modern society. In view of the initial orientation on increase in its target audience and formation of the relation necessary for business to his activity, business discourse in modern information space shows the most democratic verbal character, undergoing processes of deconventionalisation and deregimentation and getting closer to colloquial functional style on a number of characteristics. The aim of the conducted research is the development of the authors’ own classification of notions of evaluation expressions presented by phraseological units on the basis of their correlation with evaluation expressions (according to N. D. Arutyunova), as well as their influence on pragma-axiological and deregimentational character of modern business discourse. Thus, the following tasks have been set: to give the characteristic to the language phenomenon of phraseology; to analyse phraseological units with an evaluation element and to compare them with evaluation expressions of N. D. Arutyunova; to define character and importance of each evaluation type; to reveal the deconventional character of business discourse which is formed in connection with the active appeal of communicants to phraseological units of modal character and expressional expression of the subjective relation to the phenomena and processes of reality. The presented classification of evaluation types in pragma-communicative aspect proceeding from the initial strategies, tactics, characteristics and intensions of business discourse comes forward as the main result of the research. Proceeding from the features of communicative interaction within business communication, evaluation by communicants of the phenomena of reality is based on the purposes of business institute and can be presented by the following subtypes: nominative-actional; nominative-personal; nominative-situational; nominative evaluation of situation; nominative evaluation of a phenomenon / subject. Keywords: phraseological unit, evaluation, business discourse, deconventionalisation, language expression, language behaviour | 973 |