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TSPU Bulletin is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal.

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2601

Ryabova M.Y. COMMA FUNCTIONS IN MODERN AMERICAN ENGLISH DISCOURSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 5 (202). P. 58-63

Introduction. The article deals with the problem of modern English punctuation in a written communication of American mass media (The New York Times, San Francisco Chronicle). The paper is focused on the rules of putting comma as a sign, the functions of which are very contradictory and diverse, since in the same syntactic contexts it can be either allowed or avoided. The analysis of the comma functioning rules is explained by the fact that this sign often replaces all other punctuation marks in modern written communication. The aim of the work is to identify and explain the principles of comma functioning in modern communication (based on the material of American English) in order to facilitate the understanding of the laws of punctuation in the English language. Material and methods. The main research methods are the method of linguistic description, syntactic analysis, interpretative method, the method of stylistic description. Results and discussion. In the undertaken analysis, we claim that in American written communication, comma performs the following set of functions: dividing or separating syntactic units within a syntactic structure, highlighting the meaning, enhancing an expressiveness and semantic significance of a syntactic element, using the sign as an individualised stylistic means of expressiveness in the text. The scientific novelty of this work is systematization and scientific classification of functions typical of a comma from the point of view of the English grammar laws and their stylistic variation, which practically were not covered in other studies on the grammar of English. Conclusion. The proposed list of functions performed by comma in a modern American discourse allows us to offer students studying English a relatively complete overview of the possible meanings characteristic of this sign, and thus, remove some difficulties in understanding and mastering the syntactic theory of English.

Keywords: punctuation, written communication, comma, syntactic relations, expressive function, emphasising function

1907
2602

Semenova T.I. EVASION STRATEGY IN NEWS DISCOURSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 7 (204). P. 32-39

Introduction. The study focuses on news discourse and on its persuasive dimension in particular. News discourse has a number of standard strategies to promote the persuasive process for assertions. If propositions are to be accepted as true or plausible, there must be special means to enhance their appearance of truth and plausibility. Material and methods. The theoretical perspective of the paper is the critical epistemic discourse analysis proposed by T. A. van Dijk. The paper considers mental representation of the event nominated in British and American mass media as RUSSIAN SPY POISONING. Results and discussion. The study highlights the evasion strategy as a form of discourse-based mental influence in news discourse. From a pragmatic approach evasion is viewed as violation of one of the conversational maxims formulated by P. Grice which requires contributions to conversations to be truthful. The author claims that the aim of the evasion strategy in representing news is to discursively emphasize those properties of mental models that are consistent with the interests of the dominant social groups and discursively deemphasize those properties that are inconsistent with their interests. Consequently, evasion strategy results in partial, incomplete or biased understanding of the news story in the interests of a dominant social group. Evasion presupposes formulation of meanings in such a way that they are not merely understood but also accepted as the truth or at least as a possible truth. The article discusses strategic devices of evasion like hedging, referential vagueness, focus shift, selective use of evidential and epistemic markers, half truth. Conclusion. The author comes to the conclusion that evasion strategy contributes to the formation or reactivation of preferred mental models and may thus be used in manipulative discourse use.

Keywords: evasion strategy, news discourse, vagueness, hedging, foregrounding, focus shift, manipulation

1907
2603

Shalyapina S.V. CONTENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS IN THE PROCESS OF CONTRIBUTING TO STUDENTS’ PROFESSIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF A PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 2 (214). P. 17-23

Introduction. Under rapid changes in social and professional spheres urgent appears the question of organizing the process of professional self-determination and effective employment of university graduates. In connection with it, the article will cover the content of organizational and pedagogical conditions in the process of contributing to the professional self-determination of students of a pedagogical university. Aim – to search for and define the content of organizational and pedagogical conditions contributing to the professional self-determination of students of a pedagogical university. Material and methods. Such methods of analysis as theoretical methods (analyzing and summarizing what is in literature, analyzing statistical data, modelling) and empirical methods (using surveys, questioning, testing) were applied. Stating the set of conditions is based on summarizing empirically the activities of the center for students’ employment. Modern researchers’ approaches to defining “organizational and pedagogical conditions” are presented. Apart from others is the group of researchers analyzing organizational and pedagogical conditions as a set of factors. Also, the article reveals the point of view of researchers who think that organizational and pedagogical conditions are a set of some schemes. Separately we analyze research works by scientists who think that in the definition of “organizational and pedagogical conditions” there are two sensible components: organizational conditions and pedagogical conditions. Results and discussion. Analyzing issues and summarizing empirical experience, it was specified that under organizational conditions we will mean factors that guarantee controlling the process and pedagogical conditions will be understood as factors including content, methods, means, forms of teaching, upbringing that provide achieving pedagogical goals. In such a case, putting together organizational conditions and pedagogical conditions into one set used for achieving one mutual goal will result in organizational and pedagogical conditions together. On the basis of it in Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Tomsk State Pedagogical University” we made up and tested a set of organizational and pedagogical conditions contributing to students’ professional self-determination. Conclusion. There has been put forward the definition of organizational and pedagogical conditions contributing to the professional self-determination of students of a pedagogical university, including students with low motivation for pedagogical profession, that can be used as a basis for the activities of university centers for students’ employment.

Keywords: professional self-determination, employment, organizational and pedagogical conditions, contribution

1907
2604

Sergeyev A.V. Social adaptation of invalids in the period of the Great Patriotic War in West Siberia (1941-1945).. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 4 (20). P. 126-128

A complex and actual problem of social adaptation of invalids is considered in the paper. In historical science the problem of adaptation of invalids of the Great Patriotic War is not fully studied till present. By the initiative of the party and the state, the efforts of solving problems were made but they could not be solved either during the war or the postwar period. After discharge from the hospital invalids remained alone by themselves.

1906
2605

Ruvinskiy V.V., Odintsova A.S. The Prevention and Settlement of Conflicts: the Prospects of Japan. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 5 (37). P. 44-47

At present Japan enters the quintuple of the first economically developed countries of the world, and the problems of terrorism and world conflicts have vital importance for this state.

1906
2606

Sokolova I.Y. Technologies and Conditions for Providing Quality of Pedagogical Staff Training. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 2 (46). P. 68-74

In the article the author considers the system of psychological and pedagogical approach to an estimation of teachers’ training quality in high school and development of the concept for quality training of specialists in pedagogical high school. She describes technologies of quality providing training, and creation of the educational environment for develop¬ment of creative potential of the person.

1906
2607

Savenko A.S. Significance of Inside Form of Word in Creating a Fragment of Linguistic Picture of the World (Based on Russian and English Names of Plants). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 2 (65). P. 34-38

The content of the article points investigating the significance of inside form of a word in creating a fragment of linguistic picture of the world and relates it to comparative motivology. The research of inside form of the Russian and English motivated word allows to compare and discover bright and unexpected contrasts as well as determine definite tendencies connected with common associations of speakers.

1906
2608

Melik-Gaykazyan M.V. HIERARCHY OF GOALS IN THE CONCEPT OF ATTRACTIVE MANAGEMENT. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 5 (95). P. 59-65

The article presents the basis for correspondence between the theories of management and directions of nonlinear dynamics. The role of collective dreams in the formation of the asymptotic dynamics of the organization goals is discussed. On the basis of the model of generating information the hierarchy of goals of the nonlinear dynamics of complex open systems is revealed and the option of ordering modern theories of management is offered.

Keywords: attractive management, the information-synergetic approach, models of information process, communications processes, nonlinear dynamics, dynamic forms of sign, phase area, attractor, operator, collective dream, modern management theory

1906
2609

Grigoray I.V. “NATURAL” COMEDY IN SHAKESPEARE’S WORKS AND RUSSIAN PLAYWRIGHTS WORKS OF THE 1960–1970-S. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 7 (109). P. 77-83

The article, referring to the researchers of Shakespeare, names structural and substantive features of his comedies of the 1590-s: natural characters, love story organized by event, carnival atmosphere, a humorous tinge. It is shown that all these features are characteristic for Russian comedy “The Irony of Fate” by E. Braginsky and E. Ryazanov, and the most important are characteristic for comedies by A. Vampilov, A. Arbuzov etc. Shakespeare`s comedy declared itself as developing genre.

Keywords: Shakespeare, E. Braginsky, E. Ryazanov, A. Vampilov, A. Arbuzov, humorous comedy, natural character, love story, the rule of the event

1906
2610

Kislova L.S. FUNCTIONS OF COMIC ISSUES IN THE WORKS BY OLEG BOGAEV. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 7 (109). P. 175-179

The article deals with the works by Oleg Bogaev, who represents the “new writing” as a modern way in Ural drama. In his plays there is a specific positive energy of the comic approach, which is opposed to the esthetics of estrangement, that is typical of the “new writing” at the turn of the century.

Keywords: comic approach, new drama, theatre of the absurd, theatre of the cruelty, character, conflict, alogism.

1906
2611

Rokhvadze R.F. METAPHORICAL MODELS OF THE CONCEPT FACT IN MODERN ENGLISH. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 9 (111). P. 100-105

This paper presents the analysis of the metaphorical models of the concept of fact from the perspective of Cognitive Linguistics. More specifically, we attempt to show how Lakoff’s theory of conceptual metaphor can help us refine an unclear deem nature of the concept of fact in Modern English, which can accrue from the frequent occurrence of conventionalized metaphorical expressions about fact in everyday language. Thus, metaphor is understood as a partial mapping between conceptual domains of experience, a source domain and a target domain. In this way, we intend to make this interesting construct more useful and cognitively plausible instrument for our linguistic analysis.

Keywords: fact, concept, metaphor, metaphorical model, conceptualization, abstract phenomenon, thing.

1906
2612

Kashkin E.V. SURFACE PROPERTIES AS ISSUE FOR LEXICAL TYPOLOGY: AREAS AND PROSPECTS OF RESEARCH (DATA OF SOME URALIC LANGUAGES). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 1 (116). P. 51-55

This paper focuses on adjectives describing texture and topological properties of surfaces (e. g., “smooth”, “fl at”, “coarse”, etc.) in three Uralic languages – Erzya, Udmurt, and Estonian. I analyze the distinctive semantic parameters and the main types of metaphorical uses. Areas of further typological research into this lexical group are outlined – both within the Uralic family and in a broader typological prospect.

Keywords: semantics, lexical typology, surface properties, Uralic languages

1906
2613

Kuryanovich A.V. PRAGMATICS SYMBOLS EPISTOLARY TEXT (ON EXAMPLE OF THE LETTERS OF REPRESENTATIVES OF RUSSIAN CREATIVE INTELLECTUALS OF THE FIRST HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 1 (116). P. 223-228

The article is devoted to consideration of functional features and means of expression of a graphic image epistolary of the text how by the integral component it art features in view of a complex extralinguistic of the factors and specificity of realization of a communicative-pragmatical axis “the author – the addressee”. As a material the letters of the artist М. V. Nesterov, opera singer F. I. Chaliapin, academician V. I. Vernadsky, poet M. I. Tsvetaeva.

Keywords: graphic image of text, epistolary text, epistolary communication universals, graphic identity, graphic symbols, paragrafemnye facilities, cognitive function of graphical tools, the regulatory function of graphic tools

1906
2614

Aleyeva Y.V. LEARNING AS A SPECIFIC FORM OF COGNITIVE ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 5 (120). P. 9-15

The work deals with pedagogical system development of cognitive activity of students and the arrangements for its implementation. It discusses the methodological position of scientists on the theory of teaching, training and learning activities of students. It defines types of learning activities of students. It also expands the structure of the self-government process of teaching students.

Keywords: cognitive, cognitive activity of students, teaching, learning activities, pedagogical system

1906
2615

Abdrozyakov S.D., Zhidkov A.V. MODERN TRENDS OF THE CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGICAL DETERMINISM. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 6 (121). P. 9-11

In the article semantic aspects of the concepts of “technician” and “information technology” within modern humanitarian knowledge are revealed. Special attention is paid to the concept of technological determinism. The role of the concept of the technological determinism in understanding of modern processes in the society, science and the technician is revealed.

Keywords: scientifi c and technical progress, the technician, information technology, technological determinism

1906
2616

Kazarina L.A. EVALUATION OF THE STATE OF RESEARCH COMPETENCE OF THE PUPILS OF PROFILE HUMANITY CLASSES OF SECONDARY SCHOOLS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 6 (147). P. 144-148

The paper presents description of the process and results concerning evaluation of the level of research competence of pupils of profile humanity classes of secondary schools. The paper focuses on the interpretation of the experimental data obtained.

Keywords: research competence level, research competence in pupils of profile humanity classes of secondary schools, questioning

1906
2617

Raykova O.A. ELEUSINIAN MYSTERIES AS A WAY OF LIFETIME EXPERIENCE OF DEATH. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 9 (186). P. 9-14

The problem of mortality and the experience of death is one of the most urgent for a person. Each culture offers its own solution. In the Ancient Greece of the era of the classics, mysteries were the means of the lifetime experience of death, among which the most widespread were the Eleusinian sacraments. The emergence of the mystery phenomenon is connected with the specificity of the ancient Greek religion, which was a kind of complement in the form of rituals to existing mythological subjects and never turned into an essential cultural dominant that would determine all spheres of life of ancient Greek society. The Eleusinian Mysteries, which arose on the basis of the agrarian myth of Demeter and Persephone, allowed people to survive death without dying, while still alive, and thus not only include it in the circle of being, but also get hope for a better posthumous fate. In this case, the mysteries are more connected with the myth than with the actual Greek religion. They acted as illustrations to the myth, ritualizing it. The problem of the lifetime experience of death with the help of the Eleusinian Mysteries will allow us to understand better the specifics of the ancient Greek culture of the classical epoch, and the findings can be used in the preparation of courses on the history and culture of ancient Greece.

Keywords: Ancient Greece, Eleusinian Mysteries, sacraments, myth

1906
2618

Panchenko Y.Y. THE MOTIVE OF TOXICITY AND ABUSE AS A MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT “LOVE” IN KLAVA KOKA’S SONGS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 6 (218). P. 27-37

Introduction. Klava Koka is one of the most popular performers on the modern Russian musical stage, and therefore it is of interest to analyze the motivational content of her work. We have established the key role of the motive of toxicity and abuse in Klava Koka’s songs. It manifests itself in the peculiarities of the interpersonal relations of the characters of the songs, as well as in their values and attitudes. Toxicity refers to the ability of a person or relationship to provoke emotional pain and the complete depletion of the resources of the partner of interaction. Abusive relationships in a broad sense are characterized by the controlling, coercive, threatening, humiliating and violent behavior of one of the partners. Although the perception of love as pain and suffering is a recurrent idea of Western pop music, in Klava Koka’s songs, this attitude to love acquires signs of toxicity and, in some cases, abusiveness. Aim and objectives. The aim of the article is to prove the dominant role of the motive of toxicity and abuse in Klava Koka’s songs. Material and methods. We have analyzed 26 songs written by Klava Koka herself or in co-authorship with the lyricists of the Black Star label. The main research methods are the method of holistic analysis of a work, as well as conceptual analysis. Results and discussion. The motive of toxicity and abuse in Klava Koka’s songs is manifested in the following features of the characters’ relationships and their values: metaphorization of love as pain and suffering, antagonism between partners in relationships, dominance / submission as a pattern of relationships, violence as an important component of relationships, dependence from a partner or from a relationship, intensification of love feelings by one of the partners. The fact that in all the songs that we have considered, the listed features are presented to certain degree, enables us to speak about the dominant role of the motive of toxicity and abuse in Klava Koka’s work. Conclusion. Toxicity and abuse tend to be romanticized in the singer’s lyrics, being presents as an integral part of “genuine” relationships and a manifestation of “true” love. The motive of toxicity and abuse is functioning as the main means of realization of the concepts of “love” and “pain” in Klava Koka’s songs, where the both concepts are linked into a single conceptual pair.

Keywords: motive, concept, toxicity, abuse, Klava Koka, Morgenstern

1906
2619

Oganisyan M.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 33-37

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1905
2620

Zhukova N.S. The Category of Speech Type and the Peculiarities of its Expression in Modern German. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 1 (38). P. 45-50

The article deals with one of the most vexed problems in modern Germanic studies – the problem of the Konjunktiv of indirect speech. The attention is focused on the status of the Konjunktive of indirect speech and the peculiarities of its functioning in the system of the morphological and the syntactic category of speech type of Modern German.

1905
2621

Skorikova T.N. Subject of Onerous Rendering of Services Agreement. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 5 (49). P. 115-117

Some theoretical problems of the subject of the agreement onerous rendering of services and its varieties - a mobile services are considered. The Determination of the subject of the agreement is produced through appropriation it to one of the essential terms of the agreement. Consideration of the service as the subject of the agreement matches up with the notion of the object of civil matter on rendering the mobile services i.e. notion of the service is analysed as subject of the agreement, and as object of civil matter. In connection with specified aspects subject of the agreement of the rendering the mobile services was considered.

1905
2622

Babak L.I. Analysis of microwave linear noisy circuits using topological scattering matrix.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 7 (51). P. 11-17

A method of analysis of linear noisy microwave circuits with arbitrary topology is proposed based on introduced topological scattering matrix. It allows the solution of two types of problems on the common basis: 1) analysis of networks consisting of multiport components; 2) de¬termination of scattering and noise wave matrices of networks while changing node currents and voltages. The method is implemented in CAD tool for symbolic analysis of microwave circuits, MICROSYMA, using the MapleV environment Examples of solving microwave circuit symbolic analysis problems with computer are presented.

1905
2623

Lipatnikova I.G. Active Module Education of Pedagogical Universities’ Students in Conditions of Reflexive Activity. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 3 (54). P. 65-69

The paper reflects the idea of designing an educational discipline based on reflexive approach to the process of studying within the frames of active module education. The aim of active module education is to enhance students’ creativity, forming mechanism of self-realization of a personality of each student as a professional teacher.

1905
2624

Shteynikova I.V., Shishkovskiy V.I. Problems of monitoring of the estimation of quality of training to physics in the comprehensive school. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 6 (69). P. 98-100

Monitoring of educational achievements of pupils is the important making part of large-scale experiment. The information on preparation of pupils on different subjects characterizes efficiency of spent experiment. To receive the objective information on preparation of learning experimental schools, for example, on physics it is impossible. That in conditions of experiment to receive this information, monitoring educational achievements of pupils on subjects at experimental schools is necessary

1905
2625

Rogozhkina I.D. Pedagogical conditions of raising educational process efficiency in technical colleges and institutes of higher education. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 1 (79). P. 36-40

The article represents some items of teaching process efficiency theory, complex model of teaching process efficiency improving for students of technical colleges and institutes of higher education and the results of its approbation.

Keywords: Pedagogical conditions of using automatic means of students’ cognoscible activities

1905
2626

Kamaleyeva A.R. ABOUT NECESSITY OF FORMATION OF THE BASIC COMPETENCES GRADUATES OF HIGH SCHOOLS IN THE CONDITIONS OF CREATION OF UNIFORM EUROPEAN SPACE OF HIGHER EDUCATION.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 1 (103). P. 103-108

Introduction competence approach in a modern Russian education in the conditions of a highly technological society dictates necessity of formation at studying youth of self-educational abilities, skills and the cores naturalscience competences.

Keywords: the competence approach, competency and competence, self-educational skills, the basic naturalscience competence.

1905
2627

Blinov A.V. ESTABLISHING SCHOOL BOARDS WITHIN WEST-SIBERIAN SCHOOL DISTRICT (19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURIES). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 13 (115). P. 35-39

The paper considers the steps taken by regional authorities for creation of school boards in West-Siberian school district. The author distinguishes early organizational measures consisting in determining structure and functions of School Boards.

Keywords: history of education, West-Siberian educational district, school boards, reform

1905
2628

Laskova N.V. FAMILY CONFLICT DE LA TOUR AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF THE ANGLO-FRENCH COLONIAL RIVALRY IN NORTH AMERICA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 9 (162). P. 202-206

The article investigates the little-known in the national historiography events associated with the early history of Canada, the French and Scottish colonization of America in the XVII century. Acadia/Nova Scotia (now the territory of one of the Maritime provinces of Canada) was in the midst of the Anglo-French colonial interests collision in a military conflict 1627–1629. Considers the conflict of father and son de La Tour which occurred against the background of these events and received a mixed assessment in the historiography. After arriving in America the first time in the early XVII century La Tours were at the origins of the first French settlements in Acadia and were experienced colonizers. In the late 1620s, these representatives of two generations of French families were on opposite sides in the Anglo-French colonial confrontation. The facts confirming the intention of the captured British Claude de La Tour to take British citizenship, not only for himself but also for his son who stayed in America. In this context, it shows the interaction of La Tour-older with Scot Sir William Alexander – the founder of the Scottish colony of Nova Scotia and Order Baronets of Nova Scotia. The conflict of Claude de La Tour and ignorance of his intentions by the son of Charles is analyzed on the basis of documentary evidence of the French colonizer Acadian N. Denys. The Russian translation of Denys’s notes in Russian historiography is presented for the first time.

Keywords: Colony, America, Acadia, Nova Scotia, Claude de La Tour, Charles de La Tour, William Alexander

1905
2629

Korytova A.I., Korytova G.S. PSYCHOLOGY OF LITERARY CREATIVE WORK AS A SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINE: THE STAGE OF FORMATION (THE LAST THIRD OF 19TH CENTURY – THE FIRST HALF OF 20TH CENTURY). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 11 (176). P. 162-169

The article discusses the formation of psychology of literary creative work, especially the initial stage. The formation is considered as an independent research area in Russian and international science. We show that the formation of psychology of creative work in Russia in the last third of 19th century – first half of 20th century was determined by major developments in such areas as theory of literature and scientific psychology. Additional cause of the formation was the specific status of Russian classical literature in social life. In addition, we represent a wide range of points of view, which reflect the dominant approaches to determination of the substantive aspect of the discussed phenomenon. The psychology of literary creative work is defined as a branch of scientific knowledge that studies the processes of the writer’s reflection of reality and the implementation of the processes in a specific art form. The psychology of literary creative work uses the methodological principles of either psychology or other related disciplines such as theory of literature, linguistics, aesthetics, and others. To sum up, the analytical review of articles, devoted to the issue, convincingly demonstrates that the formation of psychology of the literary creative work as a scientific field took place at the junction of various sciences and concerned studies of the creating subject and products of the subject’s activities.

Keywords: creativity, literary creative work, theory of literature, art, writer, psychology, psychology of literary creation, psychoanalysis

1905
2630

Mozharov M.S. APPLICATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF INTERACTIVE LEARNING PROGRAMMING TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 5 (182). P. 134-140

This paper analyses the problem of improving the methods of teaching and learning programming in university and school. The authors justify the need for new methods and forms of education related to the teamwork of students, multimedia content, and other virtual spaces. The article analyzes the programming of teaching practice in leading foreign universities and proposes the main ways of improving the teaching of programming in Russian schools. The article provides an overview of the educational content of the Internet, which allows us to state that the most wide spread spectrum of creative approaches to teaching programming, as well as high efficiency of teaching are the United States and European universities. Many of the leading Western universities successfully collect and develop methods from other regions of the world: Russia, USA, China, India, Asia and Africa. The authors analyze their own experience in teaching programming and suggest starting the transformation of traditional approaches to teaching programming and methods of teaching computer science in pedagogical universities, hoping that progressive teaching practices from teachers’ universities will spread to the school.

Keywords: programming, teaching methods, project activity, teamwork, interactive technologies, Internet platform, teacher training, robotics, mobile applications, algorithm, program, electronic educational resource

1905
2631

Zhukova N.S. . Systemic Coordination of Certain Kinds of Morphological Phenomena of German Verbs. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 4 (48). P. 60-66

The paper reviews the phenomenon of syncretism and homonymy, suppletivism and heteronymy; explains their varying import in the system of the German language synchronically and diachronically.

1904
2632

Bolotnov A.V. Textual Ways of Associating, which Reflect a Concept “Chaos” in M. Tsvetaeva Lyric Poetry. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 2 (65). P. 85-91

The article is dedicated to some peculiarities of M.I. Tsvetaeva’s poetic world. These peculiarities have been actualized by textual associations, which demonstrate different ways of the concept “chaos”. The analysis of means and ways of its representation on the level of associative words’ connections in the author’s works has been revealed.

1904
2633

Afanasyeva A.S., Golovchiner V.E., Kovalevskaya E.N. -. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 8 (71). P. 135-139

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1904
2634

Gordiyenko O.N. Organization of Pupils’ Labour Teams to Assist Soldiers’ Families in the Altai District During the World War I.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2008. Issue 3 (77). P. 83-85

The First World War brought many changes to economic, social and political life of the country. The problem became vitally important either for the central part of Russia or the periphery of empire. Here we should pay a special attention to the Altai of Tomsk province where the authorities organized charitable funds and trusteeships, where the families of the called up soldiers were provided with agricultural help. Besides their studies, pupils accepted extraduties, voluntarily assisting soldiers families. The formation of labour teams from pupils was very important either from educational points of view.

Keywords: .

1904
2635

Nesterenko I.M., Matveyev S.L. Hydromelioration research from bogs of Korelia. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2008. Issue 4 (78). P. 69-73

Research from bogs of Korelia permission value agrometeorologica and hydrotermed regimen on bog. Increase duration period with temperate 5-1000C, increase precipitation and it distribution creation favourable condition from agriculture

Keywords: Bogs, drainage, South Korelia, agrometeorologica regimen, hydroterme regimen.

1904
2636

Zhernova E.V., Vyalova N.M., Ivanova S.A., Bokhan N.A. PARAMETERS OF PROGRAMMED DEATH OF LYMPHOCYTES AND NEUTROPHILS IN PERSONS WITH ALCOHOL INTOXICATION IN DYNAMIC OF THERAPY PREPARATION WITH ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 3 (81). P. 59-62

Objective of this study was researching the apoptosis of lymphocytes and neutrophils in alcoholic patients in dynamic of the therapy with preparation cytophlavin. Level of apoptosis in lymphocytes and neutrophils on receptor and cellular levels statistically significant increase in group of persons with alcohol intoxication, compared with healthy donors. Therapy with cytophlavin resulted in positive dynamic expressing receptors CD5 on lymphocytes of persons with alcohol intoxication. Trend toward normalization of number of neutrophils and lymphocytes with morphological signs of apoptosis has been noticed. During application of cytophlavin in patients with alcoholism decrease of concentration of cortisol in serum of blood was observed.

Keywords: apoptosis, alcoholism, cytophlavin, neutrophils , lymphocytes

1904
2637

Bolotnov A.V. REPRESENTATION OF CHAOS CONCEPT IN TEXTUAL ASSOCIATES IN POEMS OF O.E. MANDELSTAM. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 4 (82). P. 116-120

The article is concerned with the study of lexical means that actualize associative level for some sides of chaos concept in poems of O. E. Mandelstam. The study was conducted within the boundaries of communicative stylistics of text and concentrated on two generalized associative arrays: chaos — basis of being; chaos — eternity — mystery — cosmic space (sky — planets). Some specific characteristics of poet’s worldview and style are revealed.

Keywords: concept, textual associations, associative array, poetic worldview, individual style

1904
2638

Zhiginas N.V. THEORETICAL AND CONCEPTUAL BASES OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH OF STUDENTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 6 (84). P. 71-75

The article presents analysis of efficiency of escort model in the structure of psychological service of university as a method of projecting of prophylactic education space on psychological criteria.

Keywords: psychological escort of educational process, stress, health, adaptation, crisis

1904
2639

Tishkov Y.N. BIOPEDAGOGICAL CONTROL AT FIGURE SKATING. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 8 (86). P. 84-86

The author suggests introduction of the methods of the biopedagogical control into figure skating s training The effectiveness is proved by experiments, which the author has made during his long-term pedagogical activity in the national team of the Republic of Belarus and Krasnoyarsk region on figure skating.

Keywords: pedagogical control, biopedagogical control, effectiveness of the training

1904
2640

Voytekhovskaya M.P. HISTORICAL AND EDUCATIONAL TRENDS OF MODERNIZATION OF EDUCATION IN RUSSIA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 11 (101). P. 49-56

The article is devoted to characterization of invariant and varied in relation to the Western countries historical and educational trends of complex changes in education in Russia in the late 20th – early 21st century.

Keywords: modernization of education, specific effects of modernization in Russia.

1904
2641

Kazarina L.A. CULTURAL CREATIVE ENVIRONMENT AS A FACTOR OF FORMING THE READINESS OF PROFILE STUDENTS FOR SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 4 (119). P. 9-12

The paper argues in favour of the development of the research skills in students of the profi led classes, reviews the notions of “environment” and “cultural environment”, and analyzes the establishment, constitution and functional features of the cultural creative environment in the context of humanitarian gymnasium.

Keywords: environment, cultural creative environment, terms of formation and functioning of cultural creative environment, forming the readiness of profi le students for scientifi c activity.

1904
2642

Ipeyeva T.V. THE STRUCTURE OF BRIEF NEWS ITEMS IN BRITISH AND IRANIAN NEWSPAPERS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 25-29

The paper deals with short news items from British and Iranian newspapers. Brief news items are analysed to describe their structure. Similarities and differences are found in the organization of the news in two languages, obligatory and optional elements are shown as well.

Keywords: genre, news, structure of news, headlines

1904
2643

Bondar T.V. CORPORATION AS INSTITUTION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE PROPERTY: THEORETICAL ASPECTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 12 (127). P. 68-73

This article investigates the nature, characteristics of corporate ownership and corporations as an economic entity, taking into account the achievements of the modern concept of economic sociodynamics, institutional theory, theory of property. The state is seen as a strategic coordinator of the activity of the market, key functions, which – maintain a positive structural and institutional economic reforms to achieve the objectives of society, increasing the public domain.

Keywords: corporation, corporate ownership, the implementation of state-owned, public goods

1904
2644

Fefelova O.A. THE DESCENDANT OF THE POLISH GENTLEMAN IOANNIKIY (PAVLUTSKI) THE SIBERIAN ORTHODOX BISHOP. 1699–1763. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 2 (130). P. 123-127

The author of the article presents her own vision of the biography of Ioannikiy (Pavlutsk) in the context of the Russian Orthodox Church in Siberia in the 18th century. The historiography and new sources are provided.

Keywords: Ioannikiy (Pavlutski), history of the Russian Orthodox Church, history of Siberia in the 18th century, Tobol Eparch, Kiev-Mogilа Academy, historiography, source studies

1904
2645

Buharina I.D. THE ROLE OF STANDARDIZATION IN THE ENERGY ECONOMY OF THE USSR (20–30-IES OF THE 20TH CENTURY). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 7 (135). P. 41-47

The article deals with the historical conditions for the birth of the state system of standardization of the USSR. Highlights the standardization work carried out in the field of electrical engineering of the Soviet state. It is ranked as the introduction of common standards for power equipment in the development of the electricity sector.

Keywords: power, standardization, regulation, electricity, standard

1904
2646

Bolotnova N.S. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF REGULATIVE POTENTIAL OF MEDIA TEXTS DIVERSE IN TERMS OF GENRE IN DISCOURSES OF INFORMATIONAL AND MEDIA LANGUAGE PERSONALITIES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 11 (176). P. 27-34

The article points to analysis of regulative potential of media texts in the genre of the article and interview of two informational and media language personalities: a writer and editor-in-chief of “Literaturnaya gazeta” Y. Polyakov and a journalist and editor-in-chief of “Nezavisimaya gazeta” K. Remchukov. The comparative study in their discursive practices of media texts of different genres allowed to define some typical (constant) and variable signs defining regulative potential and communicative effect of reviewed articles and interviews. Defines the dependence of regulative potential of the reviewed media texts on the author’s means of regulativity and some extra linguistic factors including genre specificity of the textual activity. Reveales some typical and individual peculiarities of language personalities, which expose regulative potential of media texts in the genre of article and interview subject to reader’s comments.

Keywords: informational and media language personality, media discourse, regulative means, regulative potential of media text, article, interview

1904
2647

Dubskikh A.I., Butova A.V., Sevastyanova V.S. THE VERBALIZATION MEANS OF EVALUATION IN “STAR” INTERVIEW. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 6 (183). P. 61-65

The article examines the role of explication of the evaluating attitude in the „star” interview. The evaluation category is an integral part of the linguistic view of the world. A man’s relation to the world and other people is the relation of active interaction with the world around and purposeful transformation of the world according to his values. The intentional features of “star” interview aimed at maximum disclosure of the interlocutor’s personality, as well as at the identification of his value conceptions are described in the work. The evaluation of the agent’s life experience and his social status form the basis for choosing value orientations – ideological, aesthetic, moral grounds for evaluating the world around. Therefore, it could be argued that the evaluation expresses the objective and subjective relation of the agent of speech to the designated one. The characteristic of structure and components of evaluation is given. The emotionalevaluative state of the agent requires special linguistic forms of his objectification. Examples of language verbalization of the evaluation in the “star” interview are given. The choice of the means depends on speaker’s interpretation of this or that fact and his evaluation of this or that object’s act. The research has shown that the modern language has a variety of phonetic, lexical, grammatical, phraseological means for adequate expression of the emotionally-valued relations to the agent of the utterance. As a rule, there is a close interaction of linguistic means of various levels.

Keywords: “star” interview, evaluation, structure of evaluation, components of evaluation, the emotionalevaluative replies, language verbalization of the evaluation

1904
2648

Emelyanova J.B. PROBLEM AWARENESS AS ONE OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TRANSLATOR’S LINGUA-CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 10 (187). P. 136-141

The article deals with the problem of the specific character of the translator’s knowledge of language and culture. A review of the relevant literature has shown that translation is a unique mode of language use which is significantly different from ordinary communication in a foreign language. The author introduces the concept of “problem awareness” as one of the key characteristics of the translator’s lingua-cultural knowledge. Problem awareness is essential in translation which involves switching between languages. It is understood as the awareness of the linguistic factors causing breakdowns in code-switching in translation, as well as the ability to deal with such problems. These linguistic factors include idioms and proverbs/sayings, translator’s false friends, culture-specific concepts, geographical names and confusing words similar in form, meaning or use. Each linguistic factor is described and its ability to interfere with the process of code-switching is explained. Based on these facts a list of relevant skills and psychological characteristics is presented for each group of linguistic means. The author then provides guidelines for ensuring a targeted approach to the teaching of the above-mentioned linguistic means. These recommendations also include a description of the types of activities which are especially relevant in the context of teaching foreign languages to trainee translators.

Keywords: translation, code-switching, translator’s false friends, culture-specific concepts, idioms

1904
2649

Vlasov V.A. METHOD OF APPLICATION IN COMPUTER CLASSES OF THE PROGRAM “REMOTE DESKTOP”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 3 (192). P. 97-102

The issue of increasing the efficiency of conducting classes in computer classes is considered, thanks to the improvement of the student’s interaction with the teacher. One of the solutions to this problem is the active use of the program “Remmina Remote Desktop” of the Linux operating system. Especially actual application of Remmina program in the absence of a video projector in the class. Describes the features and step-by-step instructions for using the Remmina program in computer classes. Its use is recommended for training in computer classes of educational institutions of general, secondary or higher education. The main advantages of the program: the opportunity to observe the actions of the teacher on his desktop in the conference mode and return, if desired, to his own work. With the help of the Remmina program, the teacher has the opportunity to constantly or occasionally display the desktop of his monitor at workplaces of students. The function of the teacher is reduced to the voice explanations of the material shown. The experience of using the Remote Desktop Remmina program allows you to recommend its application for training in computer classes of educational institutions of general, secondary or higher education for the following reasons: • Remmina program activates interaction between the teacher and students and can be considered as an alternative to using a media projector with a screen. • The reliability of training in the event of a technical failure of available facilities (interactive whiteboard, media projector and others) increases. • The Remmina program can also be considered as a supplement to existing tools. The teacher, at the same time, has the possibility of a wider choice of means when submitting material in order to increase the students’ motivation for learning. • The application of the program does not require adjustments in the curricula of classes.

Keywords: remote desktop, Remmina, Linux, student interaction with the teacher, conference

1904
2650

Kruchinin V.V. The conceptual models of the com¬puter scholastic programs.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 7 (51). P. 138-143

Three conceptual models of the computer scholastic programs are considered. The first is founded on use the information approach and is oriented on building of the CBI programs. Rests are founded on idea of the artificial intelligence. It Is Described main variants and generalized structures of the models. It is shown that forerunner in realization more simply; however, realiza¬tion of the knowledge-based computer scholastic pro¬grams provides the more qualitative process of the edu¬cation.

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