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| 2851 | The tendency of considering education as a subject to subject process inherent in the educational theory in the last decade and its gradual spread in a number of pedagogical practices make timely formulation of the principle of dialogicality as the most important for pedagogy. It is reflected in the Law on Education of the Russian Federation, which specifies that the state policy in the sphere of education is based on mutual respect and nurturing humanistic nature of education. The result of the use of the principle of dialogic identity is dialogic personality developing in a dialogic educational environment. Keywords: dialogical, pedagogical principle, dialogical learning environment, foreign language dialogic discourse | 2017 | |||||
| 2852 | The article is devoted to the perspectives for the application of speech act theory in the sphere of translation studies. The material of analysis comprises the authentic juridical texts and their Russian translations. The equivalent translation of the juridical texts is based upon the principle which presupposes saving the illocutionary force of the original speech act. The illocutionary force is treated as the legal force of a document, producing the the equivalent target perlocutionary effect both on the primary text recipient and on the secondary text recipient (who is not a native speaker). Keywords: speech act theory, illocutionary force, illocutionary aim, legal force, perlocutionary effect, primary recipient, secondary recipient, speech act sense, interpretive theory of translation, linguistic theory of translation | 2017 | |||||
| 2853 | Introduction. This article carries out the analysis of the ways the stylistic convergence is rendered from Russian into English. The phenomenon of convergence has been thoroughly studied neither by the stylistics as far as its speech implementation is concerned, nor by the theory of translation taking into account all the semantic, stylistic and pragmatic information expressed by the author by means of convergence that needs to be rendered in translation. Quite often, scientific research studies the problem of transferring a particular stylistic device rather than their converged group which obviously complicates the translator’s work. The problem thus stated is aimed at revealing the most effective translation strategy for rendering the stylistic convergence in the target text. Aim and objectives. The aim of the article is to single out and analyze the ways the convergence of stylistic means is rendered from the source language into the target language maintaining its pragmatic function. Material and methods. The material for the study is the novel “Anna Karenina“ by L. Tolstoy and its translation in English by Margaret Wettlin published by Progress Publishers in 1978. The object of the research is convergence of stylistic means, the subject is the ways of its transference from Russian into English. The basis of the methodology lies in the scientific and linguistic methods including the descriptive and comparative ones. Results and discussion. The research has shown that the complete transference of the convergence is rather rare due to the lexical and structural peculiarities of the two languages. Having analyzed 70 text units we have come to the conclusion that 24 % of them are those in which the stylistic convergence is preserved in the target text. The stylistic convergence is rendered by substituting or adding some of its components in 12 % and 17 % of units respectively. The most frequent (47 %) are the cases when some of the converged stylistic means of the source text are omitted in translation. As for the pragmatic functions of the stylistic convergence, they are in most cases retained in the target text enhancing or, on the contrary, weakening the stylistic effect of the original text. Conclusion. The article gives a short historical overview of studying stylistic convergence and covers its main interpretations. The analysis of the research material includes the study of stylistic means that form the stylistic convergence in the literary text, the comparative analysis of the text units containing the stylistic convergence both in the source text and in the target text. We revealed the most frequent ways of rendering the stylistic convergence from Russian into English. In addition, we analyzed the pragmatic functions of the stylistic convergence as well as the ways they can be retained in translation. Keywords: stylistic convergence, stylistic means, pragmatic functions, translation, the ways of rendering the stylistic convergence | 2017 | |||||
| 2854 | Introduction. The creative heritage of N. V. Gogol to this day encourages many literary critics to productive studies. In particular, researchers are interested in the intertext of V. A. Zhukovsky in the works of the writer. When considering the works dedicated to the personality and creativity of Gogol, it is really difficult not to find a mention of this Russian poet, since he was important for Gogol’s creative consciousness. In this regard, the purpose of the article is to determine the degree of Gogol’s acquaintance with Zhukovsky’s work during the writing of the “Petersburg Stories”. It is also important to identify and analyze the motives, plots, allusions and reminiscences of Zhukovsky’s works in Gogol’s stories. This will help to see the peculiarities of Gogol’s mastering of the poet’s works, to identify the transformations that Zhukovsky’s discoveries used by him have undergone in Gogol’s artistic system. Material and methods. Since most of the references to Zhukovsky’s work are present in Gogol’s stories “Nevsky Prospekt”, “The Portrait” and “The Overcoat”, the study will be organized on the basis of them. Biographical and comparative research methods are used in the work. Results and discussion. In the story “Nevsky Prospekt”, the narrator describes a refined, creative nature. A similar type often appears in Zhukovsky’s lyrics. In addition, the features of Zhukovsky’s idyll are revealed in the description of the image of the stranger Piskarev met: simplicity is glorified in it and the hero’s desire for harmony and purity is obvious. You can also pay attention to the fact that the artist deifies the young person he met. Probably, in her image, the author tried to reflect the highest manifestation of female beauty on earth, which for Gogol-Christian, of course, was the Madonna. In this case, the feelings of the young man are similar to those described by Zhukovsky in the aesthetic manifesto “Raphael’s Madonna”. However, the beauty leads Piskarev to a brothel. His idealistic consciousness cannot admit that beauty and vulgarity can be synonymous. This correlates with the principles of kalokagatiya, which were common in the Russian literature of the Romantic era and were reflected in the works of Zhukovsky. Having failed to resolve the conflict between reality and dream, Piskarev resorts to opium sleep, which, replacing life for him, becomes one of the factors that led to the tragic denouement, because, seeing his personal paradise in a dream, the artist increasingly moves away from reality and, ultimately, loses the ability to real life. In the features of the story’s plot, one can see the transformation of the idyllic motifs of Zhukovsky’s works. Faced with reality, Piskarev loses his mind. Such a finale is correlated with the plots of ballads which were translated by Zhukovsky. In them evil tempts and lures the unfortunate victim into a trap, and then takes his / her life (“Der Taucher”, “Erlkönig”). Thus, beauty for Gogol is no longer a sign of good. He comes closer to understanding the true beauty and the false beauty of Zhukovsky’s balladeer, shows the fragility of harmony in the world. The novel “Portrait” is considered by some researchers as an aesthetic manifesto of Gogol. This also suggests following the traditions of Zhukovsky. In addition, the two-part structure of the story may refer to the architectonics of Zhukovsky’s story “The Twelve Sleeping Maidens”. Her two ballads “Gromoboi” and “Vadim” are also opposite in their ethics and have ideological similarities with Gogol’s story. In the work, one can also find plot echoes with such works of the poet as the ballads “Lyudmila” (Lyudmila’s grumbling at fate is similar to Chartkov’s behavior) and “Varvik” (the character’s sin also provokes the appearance of otherworldly forces, which is a kind of warning and test). It can also be mentioned that Zhukovsky’s rebel heroes, dissatisfied with their lot, as a rule, suffer a painful defeat and their soul goes to hell. Something similar is happening with Chartkov. As for the second part of the story, it also has common features with Zhukovsky’s manifesto “Raphael’s Madonna”, because Gogol’s icon painter creates a picture that literally “breathes” divine grace. In the story “The Overcoat”, humanistic and Christian motives are revealed. The main character does not expect a better fate, but humbly fulfills his official duties. Children’s enthusiasm and sincerity, coupled with a truly zealous service, turn him into a real ascetic. Bashmachkin’s purity and love for people, as well as his self-sacrifice, allow us to say that his behavior is akin to chivalry, which was characteristic of the main character of “Don Quixote of La Mancha”, the translator of which was Zhukovsky. However, having received “God’s mercy” in the form of a greatcoat, which could well personify a “beautiful lady”, Bashmachkin is no longer so zealously performing his service. The tragic ending of the work can be connected with this. Similar ethical laws apply in the art world of Zhukovsky. Nevertheless, after death, the official returns to true service: by returning in the form of a ghost (which is the image characteristic of Zhukovsky’s works) to a significant person and other high-ranking officials to pick up overcoats, he restores a certain balance in the world. Thus, the universal justice inherent in the artistic world of Zhukovsky is being actualized again. Conclusion. The “Petersburg period” of Gogol’s work is closely connected with Zhukovsky’s creative activity. Gogol gets acquainted with the poet’s lyrics and publicism, actively reflects on what he found in it. It is important to emphasize that Gogol directly assimilates the aesthetics and poetics of Zhukovsky, after which he reproduces certain aspects of the poet’s creativity in his works, subjecting them to his own creative processing, which in general contributed to the formation of the writer’s unique genius. Keywords: N. V. Gogol, V. A. Zhukovsky, “Nevsky prospekt”, “The Portrait”, “The Overcoat”, story | 2017 | |||||
| 2855 | . | 2016 | |||||
| 2856 | The paper reviews the phenomenon of syncretism and homonymy, suppletivism and heteronymy; explains their varying import in the system of the German language synchronically and diachronically. | 2016 | |||||
| 2857 | The author considers the methodical approaches used at the lessons of zoology, including the organization of problem situations, as the way of improvement the quality of education | 2016 | |||||
| 2858 | The author of the article raises a question of a dialectically complicated character of the Russian writer's perception of the literary work of the English romanticist. This problem is condi¬tioned by the peculiarities of the Russian literature development in the 30s-40s and by the similarity of the most important princi¬ples of the two poets' moral, philosophical and aesthetical sys¬tems, which resulted in the peculiarities of the poetics both in «Hanz Kucheigarten» and «Dead Souls». | 2016 | |||||
| 2859 | -The article presents a mathematical model of High Educational Establishment (HEE) activity. A program system training simulator of HEE management is created on the basic of this model. The training simulator is oriented for the process of training and retraining of administrative staff. The specifity of the model is that it meets russian real-life conditions and it reflects various aspects of Higher Educational Establishment activity: monitoring of educational process, students and staff, admission committee, infrastructure and etc. Keywords: Education Establishment activity model | 2016 | |||||
| 2860 | The article analyzes theoretical foundations of the concept of management and teaching team, the possibility of its application as a mechanism for development of ungraded schools. Keywords: ungraded school, management, team, organization. | 2016 | |||||
| 2861 | In the article the originality of aesthetic actualisation of the concept the city of Tomsk in regional poetry comes to light. The author allocates four directions of associative-semantic expansion of the concept: topological, anthropological, cultural-historical and mythological. It is possible to consider that the basic tendency of realisation of the concept in the regional poetic discourse is a mythologization of the image of the city by means of use of laudatory rhetoricians. Keywords: aesthetic actualisation of concept, a regional poetic discourse, directions of associative-semantic expansion | 2016 | |||||
| 2862 | The paper presents the results of the analysis of the morphosyntactic components expressing the Path semantic component in the translational motion event which are referred to as directional verbal satellites following L. Talmy’s typology. The attempt has been made to characterize the Ket language using Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, as well as D. Slobin’s typology of the expression of motion events. The conclusion has been drawn that Ket belongs to satellite-framed languages (in L. Talmy’s typology), and to high-path-salient but low-manner-salient languages (in D. Slobin’s typology); the verb root characteristically does not confl ate the semantic components, but expresses only the Motion component. Keywords: Ket language, locative situation of translational motion, directional verb satellites, L. Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, satellite-framed languages, D. Slobin’s typology of motion events | 2016 | |||||
| 2863 | The creation concept, the primary goals and leading lines of activity of psychological service of Judicial department is stated at the Supreme court of the Russian Federation. It is noted high tension professional work of federal judges and necessity of creation of the system of psychological maintenance which includes psychological selection of candidates on a position of judges, psychological support of activity of judges, monitoring and correction of their psychological condition, psychological preparation. Keywords: the concept, problems, psychological service, judicial department, federal judges | 2016 | |||||
| 2864 | Introduction. The study of the issues of social and pedagogical support of students in the conditions of a modern university; the study of their expectations in this regard is because all students need such support. Students of pedagogical areas are especially in dire need, the majority of whom, as a rule, come from a family of teachers who themselves need strong social support from the state. The problem is compounded by the fact that in the Kyrgyz Republic issues of supporting pedagogy have not been studied both theoretically and practically. Material and methods. Based on the foregoing, the purpose of the article is to determine the essence and content of the socio-pedagogical support of students, to reflect their expectations in this regard and to determine further ways of implementing the considered aspect in the preparation of teaching staff. The study used theoretical and empirical methods (analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature on the topic, observation, survey, interviews, questionnaires, the study of documentation and experience in organizing students’ life at four universities of the Kyrgyz Republic). All these methods were used to study the state of the theory of socio-pedagogical support and the expectations of students in the conditions of a modern university. Results and discussion. Studying the problem of social and pedagogical support of students shows that modern students who study at the pedagogical faculties of universities of the Kyrgyz Republic need social and pedagogical support. That means: pedagogical assistance in organizing students’ life, enhancement of culture of behavior in a multinational environment, developing leadership qualities, psycho-pedagogical assistance in establishing contacts in the student environment, etc., on which the effectiveness of training future teaching staff in a university depends. Conclusion. The results of the study show that the problem of social and pedagogical support for students today remains one of the important aspects of the activities of universities, as it is related to providing assistance in the social, educational, spiritual development of students and is one of the important conditions for the preparation of future teachers and their social development. Keywords: students, social support, pedagogical support, students’ expectations, influence of the educational environment, pedagogical branches, training of future teachers | 2016 | |||||
| 2865 | A complex and actual problem of social adaptation of invalids is considered in the paper. In historical science the problem of adaptation of invalids of the Great Patriotic War is not fully studied till present. By the initiative of the party and the state, the efforts of solving problems were made but they could not be solved either during the war or the postwar period. After discharge from the hospital invalids remained alone by themselves. | 2015 | |||||
| 2866 | The article considers the problem of sources of philo¬sophical and aesthetic idea of M.M. Bakhtin. From the point of view of the author, Bakhtin cannot be implanted in one of the philosophical paradigms developing in the beginning of the XXth century. For this reason the consid¬eration of the ideas of the Russian thinker in the context of the history of Russian literature is represented with much more perspective. Based on this postulate, the author tries to show that preconditions of Bakhtin's philo¬sophical aesthetics were developed in works of Russian writers of the XIXth - the beginning of the XXth6 centuries. | 2015 | |||||
| 2867 | The purpose of the paper is to compare and analyze the constructions with objective complement in Russian and Ket, considering the quantity of mental verbs in both languages as well as the means of object expressing in mono-and polypredicative constructions. The regular trends of object expressing in relation to the lexical meaning of the predicate are also identified and analyzed. | 2015 | |||||
| 2868 | Republic: Analysis of the Regulations and Practice of Application The author researches regulations of the Criminal Procedure Code of Azerbaijan Republic, which determine the procedure of initiation of criminal proceedings, gives the information about its application’ practice and opinions of specialists about sophistication of that regulations. | 2015 | |||||
| 2869 | The cognitive potential of neologisms results from the fact that they record new knowledge of labor activity treated as an aspect of social life in Germany. Their cultural potential is one of the means of cultural presentation since they reflect all the actual trends in the sphere of labor. These trends are caused by a number of factors, such as globalization, demographic problems, and the increasing unemployment. New words concern such aspects of the present-day Germany labor activity as the future of labor and its new forms, part-time employment, job redundancy. | 2015 | |||||
| 2870 | The article presents analysis of efficiency of escort model in the structure of psychological service of university as a method of projecting of prophylactic education space on psychological criteria. Keywords: psychological escort of educational process, stress, health, adaptation, crisis | 2015 | |||||
| 2871 | The tradition of the poetic translations of the rubai by O. Khayyam is developed enough both in the European and Russian literature. In 1950th years Henry Sapgir made the translations of the poems by O. Khayyam, and created the cycle of the quatrains «The Verses for a Ring» (1981), which similar by the composition and the subjects to the classical firm form of the east poetry – rubai. Continuing the traditions of the east literature, H. Sapgir modified the canon of the form and the poetic translation of the rubai, he changed its metric figure, the rhyme, the composite structure and the semantic filling, thereby contributing to the development and the actualization of this form. Keywords: the east poetry, the canon genre form, the rubai, the tradition of the poetic translations, the verses for a ring, the form of the philosophical reflection, the «empty» rubai, the evolution of the genre form | 2015 | |||||
| 2872 | In the article the structure and functions of headings of the various publications in Tomsk periodical press, which took place in the 60-s of the twentieth century, are considered. The research is based on the materials of the newspapers «The Krasnoe Znamya», «The Molodoj Leninec», «The Pravda Ilicha». Keywords: headings, structure of headings, functions of headlines, regulative force of headings | 2015 | |||||
| 2873 | The article considers the role of the independent work within the course of technical translation for senior students. Psychological peculiarities of senior students stipulate the independent work for technical translation teaching. The independent work is an essential part of the course because the students are taught to take decisions in terms of translation, search for information necessary for translating. Keywords: translation of technical documentation, independent work, linguistic and professional competence, peculiarities of senior students’ teaching | 2015 | |||||
| 2874 | The article deals with the problem of displaying communicative abilities in orphanages. The analysis of communicative skills of teenagers brought up in families and orphanages is presented. On basis of research the conclusion about the features of teenagers communication and their communicative skills is made. Keywords: communication, orphans, deprivation, communicative skills, communicative abilities, teenager, juvenile age | 2015 | |||||
| 2875 | The article analyses the relation between metaphysics and ethics in the stoic philosophy. The author shows the dependence of the theory of suicide on fundamental ideas about the nature of the cosmos. The thesis of subordination of individual existence to principles of the global process leads eventually to the adoption of self-destructive programme in the individual life. The ethics of stoicism is not able to really oppose the person to circumstances. Therefore it inevitably reduces the individual activity to meet the requirements of the “state of affairs” – until the termination of their own lives in those cases, when it is the “state of affairs” will be read by sage as the terminal prescription of natural logos. Keywords: philosophical anthropology, stoicism, wisdom, nature, ethics, suicide | 2015 | |||||
| 2876 | The article presents the results of the special pedagogical study developing upon totals of more general studies in the field of reasons of the transformation of philosophical images of science. The author clears up features of method of formation of the image of science appearing under the influence of existentialist criticism of scientific discourse. It was offered some arguments of the author’s variant of the teaching the relations between scientism and anti-scientism within the framework of course of philosophy. That variant is supported by the competency-based approach to training of students in the direction “Pedagogical education”. Keywords: existentialism, transformation of philosophical image of science, method of formation of the image of science, scientific discourse, scientism, anti-scientism | 2015 | |||||
| 2877 | The article observes the problem of genesis of the concept of «nationalism» in culture. The following prerequisites of the genesis of the concept of nationalism are dentified: the formation of the concept «their», the concept «foreign», the emergence of the concept of the nation. It is concluded that the concept of multidimensionality of the nation and it is derived from the concept of nationalism, which accounts for the complexity of the definition of the concept in scientific discourse at the level of everyday consciousness. Keywords: nationalism, concept, concept of nationalism, concept «ours», concept «foreigner», nation, ethnicity, nationality, genesis | 2015 | |||||
| 2878 | The problem of interrelation between the memory as a pfilosophical and sociological phenomen and the main cultural and historical tendencies and dominants of development for the modern culture is investigated. | 2014 | |||||
| 2879 | - | 2014 | |||||
| 2880 | Characteristic of zoobenthos in Koop-Khol Lake. In the article the authors analyze distribution of zoobenthos in biotopes and single out prevailing groups of zoobenthos | 2014 | |||||
| 2881 | The author introduces the concept of the basic functions of a female and gives the analysis of its structure. The idea of the author is that individual psychocorrection is based on the consideration that a certain function or one of its structural components has not been mold. Proceeding from the state of the functions fulfilled by the female we can find out types of female. Concrete examples are given to show the complexity of the transition the female from patriarchal femininity to contemporary femininity. The effectiveness of the psychocorrective process in which the degree of the female’s functional system developed is taken into account results in new psychological formations. This is confirmed by a long psychocorrectional practice of the author. | 2014 | |||||
| 2882 | We trace the dynamics of the change of functions of music, concerning the language on early stages of the western culture development. We show how the localization of the concept-expressing function of music into the sphere of every-day speech and art take place as the language change and the graphic means of fixating language expressions appear. | 2014 | |||||
| 2883 | The content of the article points investigating the significance of inside form of a word in creating a fragment of linguistic picture of the world and relates it to comparative motivology. The research of inside form of the Russian and English motivated word allows to compare and discover bright and unexpected contrasts as well as determine definite tendencies connected with common associations of speakers. | 2014 | |||||
| 2884 | We have determined the place of discursive foreign language competence in the structure of communicative foreign language competence. As well, we have listed the approaches which are the basis to develop communicative foreign language competence and discursive foreign language competence, in particular, along with the English language instruction. We defined the term “communicative foreign language competence”, described the components of discursive foreign language competence structure and gave definition to the term “discursive foreign language competence”. Keywords: competence approach, communicative competence, discursive foreign language competence: component, structure, definition | 2014 | |||||
| 2885 | The problem of improvement of forms of diagnostics and control of knowledge, abilities, skills, practical experience of the students of specialised secondary educational institutions under the introduction of federal state educational standards in educational practice is considered. The propaedeutic flow chart developed by authors allows to carry out stage-by-stage tracking of the concrete achievements which are trained and to determine the level of formation of common cultural and professional competences of students on all the way of development of the maintenance of a subject. Schematically this technology represents a set of four stages of didactic process from initial perception of theoretical knowledge and before their practical application. Each stage is estimated on a mark scale. The maximum number of points which the student can get on the sum of all stages makes hundred. The peculiarity of the offered development work is that it contains the level and criteria monitoring system: in a projection to the component structure of professional competences revealed by authors (cognitive, activity, motivational and valuable, communicative) to each level (from the 1st to the 3rd) achievements of results of training there corresponds the developed parameter of estimation of structure and quality of the carried-out operations, their sensibleness, completeness and curtness. Thus, the process of step formation of professional competences of students from simple to the difficult – assumes improvement of quality of educational experience. Keywords: professional education, technological card, results of training, diagnostic tools | 2014 | |||||
| 2886 | At studying recreational opportunities of the territory it is expedient to consider local climatic features, relief, hydrographic network, ground, fauna and flora, and also readiness of infrastructure of an area for residing and rest of tourists. Considers opportunities of development of rural tourism. Owing to a southern arrangement of considered territory, the climate is warmer, and fauna and the flora is more various than in other areas of the region. The flat relief simplifies construction of new roads and accompanying infrastructure. Presence of especially protected natural territories promotes development of ecological tourism. Tomsk and Kozhevnikovо areas of Tomsk region are the most southern and densely occupied, with the most developed high system, with a lot of cafes and hotels, welfare and sports objects, for example, temples, museums, stadiums in comparison with other areas of Tomsk region. Hence, these areas have the greatest recreational potential. Keywords: tourism, recreation, nature sanctuary, near settlement cedar forest, ecological track, specially protected natural area | 2014 | |||||
| 2887 | Introduction. Response of the system of education to the requirements of a professional standard of a teacher is constrained by the difficulties of a transitional period, caused by the lack of fundamentally new organizationalmethodical mechanism of the educational system. The analysis of scientific publications, regulatory documents connected with that problem indicates that the requirements for professional training of teachers are formed in the logic of a lifelong learning. Material and methods. To solve research problems, the methods of theoretical analysis of scientific and didactic domestic and foreign literature on the problem under study, methods of psychological, pedagogical and sociological analysis of the state and the needs for teaching staff, systematization of the process of organizing continuous pedagogical education were used. Results and discussion. On the basis of the revealed regularities and principles of formation of the system of a lifelong learning the model of a lifelong pedagogical learning has been developed and substantiated taking into account modern requirements to professional teacher’s qualifications and organizational and pedagogical conditions of its realization have been defined. The presented system of continuous pedagogical education is developing, which is a synergistic integrity of subsystems of the level of general education, vocational education and post-vocational education. Conclusion. The result of the implementation of the developed system of lifelong pedagogical education is the readiness and ability of a graduate of a pedagogical university to meet modern requirements for the professional qualifications of a teacher. The systemic effect of the realization of that model is the teachers’ need for a lifelong pedagogical learning to solve various levels of professional problems. Keywords: lifelong pedagogical learning, professional qualifications, professional education, postgraduate education, educational script | 2014 | |||||
| 2888 | Introduction. The study of precedential phenomena is extremely important for modern linguistics. They can be explored in different spheres and aspects, which depends on the aims of research. This article deals with precedential phenomena in political discourse. Aim and objectives. The aim is a comparative research of national precedential phenomena which function in Russian political discourse and of their translation into the English language. The objectives of this paper are to define methodology of the research, to select the necessary language material and to find the ways of translation of precedential phenomena taken from Russian culture into English. Material and methods. The methodology of the research is based on the cognitive linguistics theory. The methods are cognitive modelling, discourse analysis, comparative analysis. The selection of the material was carried out with the solid sampling method. To analyze and systematize the material a method of description was used. The material for the study were sampled out from the official website of the Russian president Vladimir Putin. Results and discussion. The results of the research showed that political discourse is a very productive sphere for the creation of national precedential phenomena. As a rule, precedential phenomena in political discourse are very specific. Their source can be found either in the sphere of politics or historic events of the nation. Precedential phenomena in political discourse usually have a short life span. There types are precedential texts, names and expressions. While translating national precedential phenomena, interpreters prefer to use concrete definition, equivalents or analogues of phraseological units. Sometimes precedential phenomena are lost in translation. Conclusion. So national precedential phenomena represent an important characteristic of political discourse. They serve as a link between the author and the recipient, make the speech more vivid and emotional and influence the audience in a specific way. But their national peculiarities often impede the translation process. Anyway some knowledge of cultural sources is necessary for correct interpretation and understanding of precedential phenomena. Keywords: precedent, precedential phenomenon, precedential text, discourse, political discourse, translation of precedential phenomena | 2014 | |||||
| 2889 | A method of analysis of linear noisy microwave circuits with arbitrary topology is proposed based on introduced topological scattering matrix. It allows the solution of two types of problems on the common basis: 1) analysis of networks consisting of multiport components; 2) de¬termination of scattering and noise wave matrices of networks while changing node currents and voltages. The method is implemented in CAD tool for symbolic analysis of microwave circuits, MICROSYMA, using the MapleV environment Examples of solving microwave circuit symbolic analysis problems with computer are presented. | 2013 | |||||
| 2890 | - | 2013 | |||||
| 2891 | In the article «Ship of the Present» and Russian Postmodernism in the XXI century» Yu.V. Babicheva reveals in postmodernist prose by well-known Russian authors of the end of the last decade such as V. Makanin and A. Kabanov attempts to find for a new synthesis that bring them close to writers of the end of 19 and the beginning of 20 century. Keywords: Postmodernism, modernism, conceptual dominants, grotesque, anti-utopia, painful feeling of the end of the century. | 2013 | |||||
| 2892 | The article considers the comedies on «Modern Drama». The comedies of A. Chekhow: «Ivanov», «The Seagull» and «The Cherry Orchard» are under analyses in the article. Keywords: Modern Drama, comedy, A. Chekhov, «The Seagull», «The Cherry Orchard» | 2013 | |||||
| 2893 | The article describes the activity of an outstanding scientist, academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the founder of Tomsk academic science – V. E. Zuev. Author accents the questions, connected with preparatory work of foundation of the first academic institute and formation of the structure of Tomsk scientific center of Siberian department of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He also shows the significant role of the scientist in establishment of the network of research institutions in Tomsk city, gives the main data of life history of V. E. Zuev. Keywords: academician, V. E. Zuev, institute, science, research, scientific center, Tomsk State University, scientist, laboratory | 2013 | |||||
| 2894 | The article discusses the realization of pedagogical conditions which are necessary and sufficient for development of language ability of preschool children. Keywords: language ability, conditions of development, communication, enrichment of motivation, kind of activity, object-development environment, educational technology, professional competence | 2013 | |||||
| 2895 | The article presents characteristic of projecting of competent-oriented andragogy program, the principles of them realization. Didactic mechanisms, which are providing supply formation the position of employer as the subject of additional professional education, are discussed. The author shows specific character educational interaction in andragogy process using. Keywords: additional professional education, competence-oriented andragogycal program, educational interaction, polysubjekt, employer. | 2013 | |||||
| 2896 | The paper discusses Enets emphatic negative verbs. Besides the well-known Uralic “main” negative verb which is used for verbal negation, Enets also has other negative verbs which are combined with the connegative form of the lexical verb. These verbs have the meanings “after all, not”, “almost”, “of course”. The paper describes morphological and semantic properties of these verbs. Keywords: verbal negation, negative verb, emphatic negative verb, auxiliary, Samoyedic languages, Enets | 2013 | |||||
| 2897 | This article represents a sociological analysis of values in different status youth groups in Novosibirsk. It was held as a result of comparative sociological research between the students of higher and secondary education. The article examines similarity and difference in the system of values in these status groups, the role of family values on a total valuable scale is also revealed in it. Keywords: the youth of megalopolis, status group, values, family, marriage | 2013 | |||||
| 2898 | The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of the variants of decision of the problems of the legitimation and the delegitimation of the power in the narratives of the late Enlightenment. In the article there are revealed some common features and some peculiarities of the approach to this problem of the Russian authors (M. M. Shcherbatov and N. M. Karamzin) and their British colleagues (D. Hume, W. Robertson, E. Gibbon). Keywords: late Enlightenment, legitimation / delegitimation of the power, historiographical comparative research | 2013 | |||||
| 2899 | Productivity of Lactuca sativa L. Lolla Rossa in the conditions of protected cultivation under fluorescent polyethylene film and polyethylene terephthalate films (lavsan) was studied in the article. The change in the conditions of plants, growing with the use of modified polymer films, contributes to accelerated growth, development and productivity of L. sativa in relation to plants grown under unmodified polyethylene film. Increase of L. sativa productivity was attended with growth of ascorbic acid (AA) level and change in catalase activity in plant leaves. Keywords: unmodified polyethylene film, fluorescent film, lavsan, Lactuca sativa L., productivity, ascorbic acid, catalase | 2013 | |||||
| 2900 | Two tasks of innovation management require its methodological solution. Those tasks are effective selection of asymptotical target and management of generation of unexampled innovations. Methodological strategies of solving these tasks can be put as dilemma. Constructive solution of this dilemma is based at “Semiotic Attractor” conception. The concept became a synthesis of the philosophy of process, results of methodological research related to information phenomenon as a process and results of fundamental research of non-linear dynamics and semiotics. The concept expresses conditions of organization of states meeting nature of managed system's attractors. This “Semiotic Attractor” is realized as an occasion – occasion of random selection and occasion of unexampled innovation's generation. Organization of conditions leading to occurrence of similar occasions is relevant to solution of innovations management tasks. Solution was obtained on basis of four interdependent conditions: 1) innovations management is management of targets; 2) phase states of targeted situations set by semiotic means exclusively; 3) information mechanisms of self-organization require intermediary situation to be formed which should be dependent on asymptotical target; 4) verbalization of asymptotical target should represent current intermediate situation. The latter does not mean concealment of final targets but meet requirement for future should be open for the future innovations. Selection of final target is a choice between aspirations of altruism, perfectionism, hedonism or utilitarianism. Keywords: “semiotic attractor”, “revolution in symbolism”, nonlinear dynamics, occasion, characteristics of information, model of semiotic dynamics | 2013 | |||||




