| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2801 | According to the author. A great contribution was made by the evacuated population to provision of the front with all the necessary. Meanwhile, the processes of reception and quartering of there evacuated people had significant difficulties due to human strength tension and bad living conditions. The experi-ence on quartering of the evacuated population during the Great Patriotic War seems to be understudied till now. | 1984 | |||||
| 2802 | The article considers the problem of sources of philo¬sophical and aesthetic idea of M.M. Bakhtin. From the point of view of the author, Bakhtin cannot be implanted in one of the philosophical paradigms developing in the beginning of the XXth century. For this reason the consid¬eration of the ideas of the Russian thinker in the context of the history of Russian literature is represented with much more perspective. Based on this postulate, the author tries to show that preconditions of Bakhtin's philo¬sophical aesthetics were developed in works of Russian writers of the XIXth - the beginning of the XXth6 centuries. | 1984 | |||||
| 2803 | The technique of definition of influencing of features of photophysical characteristics of correction light films on growth and development in conditions of closed soil of a summer horse radish of a kind “Ladushka” – biological testing of correction light films is designed. The technique is encompass bayed definition of a number of a number morphometry, biochemical parameters, economic productivity of plants at their cultivation in the summer period in conditions of a closed soil under correction light films. Considerable, up to double and more, the changes of economic productivity of culture under correction light films as contrasted to not by modified polyethylene films of the same technological parameters, indicate high response of plants to changes of a spectral components of electromagnetic radiation created by correction light films. The technique allows getting the information about features of influencing of different photophysical characteristics of correction light films on growth and development of plants in the summer period and it is addition to design earlier to technique of biological testing of correction light films in the spring period at cultivation of sprout of a cabbage | 1984 | |||||
| 2804 | A method of analysis of linear noisy microwave circuits with arbitrary topology is proposed based on introduced topological scattering matrix. It allows the solution of two types of problems on the common basis: 1) analysis of networks consisting of multiport components; 2) de¬termination of scattering and noise wave matrices of networks while changing node currents and voltages. The method is implemented in CAD tool for symbolic analysis of microwave circuits, MICROSYMA, using the MapleV environment Examples of solving microwave circuit symbolic analysis problems with computer are presented. | 1984 | |||||
| 2805 | Stunting is one of the contemporary problems. Carrying out the comprehensive rehabilitation actions with children with stunted growth is essential for recreating their personal and social status. Physical training is one of the most powerful stimulants for the secretion of the growth hormone. Using of the graduated exercises for stunted - growth children during the 1,5 - 2 hours excites the presence of the growth hormone in blood thrice as much | 1984 | |||||
| 2806 | Step-by-step health-education program is developed aimed at giving practical help to patients in the assessment and timely correction of their physical and psychological conditions by cardiovascular diseases. The given program resulted in increased physical activities and ability to work, forming positive thinking, normalization of arterial pressure. Keywords: health-education program, step-by-step physical activity, psycho-emotional condition, positive thinking | 1984 | |||||
| 2807 | The concept of Home, which is traditional for Russian literature and culture, is explored in the context of «Seminary Sketches» by N. G. Pomyalovsky and «The Shkid Republic» by G. Belykh and L. Panteleev. The Seminary (Bursa) in «Seminary Sketches» by N. G. Pomyalovsky has attributes of an Anti-Home-Hell, in which its inhabitants perish. By contrast to this, a character of the state-owned house Shkid in «The Shkid Republic» by G. Belykh and L. Panteleev idtransforms from «Republic», Home-State to Home-Nest which gives its pupils a better start in life. Keywords: living space, home, anti-home, homelessness, home-nest, home-state | 1984 | |||||
| 2808 | The article deals with the works by Oleg Bogaev, who represents the “new writing” as a modern way in Ural drama. In his plays there is a specific positive energy of the comic approach, which is opposed to the esthetics of estrangement, that is typical of the “new writing” at the turn of the century. Keywords: comic approach, new drama, theatre of the absurd, theatre of the cruelty, character, conflict, alogism. | 1984 | |||||
| 2809 | The article deals with the stages of the evolution of business in conjunction with the change of a key resource of the economy and the process of intellectualization. Intellectual support of innovative business development provides for the organization and self-organization of continuous counter-information and a knowledge flows in the system of “education – science – business – government”. Keywords: intellectual entrepreneurship, intellectual support innovative entrepreneurship | 1984 | |||||
| 2810 | The article contains description of the Russian sign language expression markers of possibility and necessity. The Russian sign language modal forms are compared with modality expression in the Russian language. Keywords: Russian sign language, RSL, possibility, necessity, modality | 1984 | |||||
| 2811 | This article analyses the main indicators of formation of networking of educational institutions (data: regional educational systems of the Siberian Federal District). Keywords: networking, network criteria, indicators, online community | 1984 | |||||
| 2812 | The article considers the opportunity of creating learning-methodological complex in physics as an open electronic resource (disciplinary blog) on the internet, intended for both full-time and part-time students of higher education. Teacher's blog serves as an independent discipline educational resource that meets the requirements of the pedagogical design and presents the content of the discipline as part of the information and educational environment of the University. The priority of the proposed model is for part-time students, it can also be used in full-time education, in particular for organization of students’ home work. The practical implementation of the models was carried out for the first-year students of TPU Institute of distance education at their place of residence without arrival for the exam session in the university. Keywords: methods of teaching physics, digital educational resources, web 2.0 services, open education | 1984 | |||||
| 2813 | The article deals with the rhetorical strategies of the argumentative orientation, implemented in the presidential discourse of V. V. Putin and D. A. Medvedev. The empirical material is the texts of Russian President's speech at the press conferences of 2010–2012. Press conference is a synthetic genre which combined declamatory monologue and public dialogue, as well as in their entirety exhibit features of idiolexicon and idiostyle and linguistic identity politics. There is a high degree of functional loading of the texts of this sort: through policy statements there is the opportunity not just to appeal to both the international community and to its citizens, but also to influence their audience. Political discourse can be considered today as one of the most important objects of analysis in linguistics. Argumentative political activity is defined as the basis of speech influence and the main means of achieving the objectives in the process of communicating with mass audience. The research was carried out within the framework of traditions of rhetorical argumentation. On specific text examples, are considered the methods by means of which are represented the rhetorical argumentative strategies of different types. The author comes to the conclusion that there are similar and different features of idiostyle and idiolexicon of the analyzed linguistic personalities exhibited by them in the framework of media discourse. Keywords: argumentation, rhetorical argumentation, rhetorical strategy, political communication, presidential discourse | 1984 | |||||
| 2814 | This paper analyses the problem of improving the methods of teaching and learning programming in university and school. The authors justify the need for new methods and forms of education related to the teamwork of students, multimedia content, and other virtual spaces. The article analyzes the programming of teaching practice in leading foreign universities and proposes the main ways of improving the teaching of programming in Russian schools. The article provides an overview of the educational content of the Internet, which allows us to state that the most wide spread spectrum of creative approaches to teaching programming, as well as high efficiency of teaching are the United States and European universities. Many of the leading Western universities successfully collect and develop methods from other regions of the world: Russia, USA, China, India, Asia and Africa. The authors analyze their own experience in teaching programming and suggest starting the transformation of traditional approaches to teaching programming and methods of teaching computer science in pedagogical universities, hoping that progressive teaching practices from teachers’ universities will spread to the school. Keywords: programming, teaching methods, project activity, teamwork, interactive technologies, Internet platform, teacher training, robotics, mobile applications, algorithm, program, electronic educational resource | 1984 | |||||
| 2815 | The use of knowledge-based algorithms is one of the most relevant directions. Often these algorithms are referred to as intelligent. It is accepted to distinguish four main classes of such models: logical, productional, frame-based, and network. As we know, the use of any given models is driven by the tasks in hand. From this perspective, logical models have gained momentum. In particular, these models are often used in the creation of expert systems and the automation of proofs of theorems. This article discusses how to implement the validation algorithm for multiple disjuncts. An automatic grammar is used to describe the language of presenting the disjuncts, a resolution method to check their inconsistencies, and a depthfirst search to automate the OL-denial strategy. This algorithm can be used to automatically check provability or indefeasibility of theorems based on many axioms. The step-by-step detalization of this algorithm can be used as an additional tool for teaching the resolution method and searching the state space as well as the basics of the formal languages. The type of going around state space depends on the order of the points in the list OPEN. When searching in the first point’s depth to open it you select the point that is most remote from the intentional one. In this case, you can simplify the implementation of this method by applying a recursive subprogram. Keywords: disjunct, resolution method, OL-denial strategy, finite-state grammar, depthfirst search | 1984 | |||||
| 2816 | Introduction. The topicality of the research is determined by a new communicative-activity approach to the analysis of a poetic text that is very relevant for modern linguistics in order to identify its regulatory potential in the work of one of the most famous poets of the Silver Age O. E. Mandelstam. In connection with the insufficient study of the evolution of the author’s poetic worldview, it is of particular interest to analyze the regulatory means and structures in his early lyrics that are significant for organizing a dialogue between the author and the addressee. The purpose of the article is the analysis of regulatory means and structures in the early work of O. E. Mandelstam with the material of the first album of the poet “Stone” (1913). An attempt has been made to systematize regulatory means and structures in the work of the author, to determine the main functions of these structures in poetic texts. Results and discussion. According to the results of the study, it was found that Mandelstam’s early work presents a wide range of regulatory means that help to actualize a particular image in the reader’s mind, performing an aesthetic function. The analysis procedure included the following steps: 1) identification of regulatory means and structures; 2) their systematization; 3) the study of their functions in the most characteristic poems for the author, relating to the early period in the work of Mandelstam from the album “Stone”; 4) conducting receptive experiments aimed at identifying the effects of the poetic word and determining its regulatory capabilities. Among the most frequently used by the author regulatory means, a metaphor and comparison should be singled out. Due to the fact that the poems included in the album “Stone” are often narrative, the poet uses syntactic constructions complicated by the adverbial participial phrases or participial phrases, lines of homogeneous members. Conclusion. Based on the results, it was concluded that Mandelstam’s poetic texts related to early work have a fairly high degree of influence on the reader due to the presence of bright and expressive lexical regulators in them. The results of the study will help in substantiation of the author’s individual style and his poetic worldview. Keywords: regulativity, theory of regulativity, regulatory means and structures, poetic worldview, O. E. Mandelstam | 1984 | |||||
| 2817 | Gorbunova N.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 31-33 . | 1983 | |||||
| 2818 | This article is devoted to attempts of adaptation of artistic and moral lessons of "the holy Russian literature" (T. Mann) in the works of some foreign writers of the XXth century. The works by K.Chapek, T. Wilder, M. Westmacott (A. Christie) are considered in the context of "Russian version" of the panto-Christian "myth" about fallen person rebirth. | 1983 | |||||
| 2819 | Three conceptual models of the computer scholastic programs are considered. The first is founded on use the information approach and is oriented on building of the CBI programs. Rests are founded on idea of the artificial intelligence. It Is Described main variants and generalized structures of the models. It is shown that forerunner in realization more simply; however, realiza¬tion of the knowledge-based computer scholastic pro¬grams provides the more qualitative process of the edu¬cation. | 1983 | |||||
| 2820 | The author considers the methodical approaches used at the lessons of zoology, including the organization of problem situations, as the way of improvement the quality of education | 1983 | |||||
| 2821 | The article raises the problems of legal computerization in the conditions of forming common legal information space in Russia which provides all sections of society and each individual citizen with legal information. It is noted that legal computerization opens new possibilities for improving the organization of legal activity. The data of sociological research done by the author show that new information technologies based on the use of personal computers and telecommunication means are not applied in modern legal practice in time. It is also noted that the solution of these problems can be achieved on the basis of information orientation of higher law education, multilevel and multicomponent system of training specialists according to information culture model. This model reveals the role of the disciplines «Computer Science» and «Law Computer Science» due to which new forms of training are developed and trends to forming open education, using new technical devices and improving methods of teaching are secured. | 1983 | |||||
| 2822 | The content of the article points investigating the significance of inside form of a word in creating a fragment of linguistic picture of the world and relates it to comparative motivology. The research of inside form of the Russian and English motivated word allows to compare and discover bright and unexpected contrasts as well as determine definite tendencies connected with common associations of speakers. | 1983 | |||||
| 2823 | The article is devoted to the use of specific conceptions «mentality» and «conservatism» in social and humanities sciences. The main idea is connected with sociocultural direction. The author describes the versions of discover of conservatives tendencies in Russian mentality. Keywords: mentality, conservatism, conservative mind, holism, concreteness, intuition | 1983 | |||||
| 2824 | More than 100 nicknames of famous Russian politicians and officials are analyzed in the aspect of language game theory. The motives of language play wide spread in the up-to-date Russian informal language are revealed. Keywords: сommunicative space, carnivalization of language, language play, nicknames | 1983 | |||||
| 2825 | Different translations of Chekhov's narrative «A Dreary Story» into the French language are considered in this work. Translator's choice of a narrative title is in the center of our attention. Difficulties of a translation process which are connected with unbiased language peculiarities, specific character of Chekhov's works, and difficulties of the story itself are analyzed. Keywords: Chekhov, «A Dreary Story», translation into the French language, translator's decision | 1983 | |||||
| 2826 | The article analyzes theoretical foundations of the concept of management and teaching team, the possibility of its application as a mechanism for development of ungraded schools. Keywords: ungraded school, management, team, organization. | 1983 | |||||
| 2827 | The article deals with the organization of self-education of preschool teachers at the present stage. Increased the interest of researchers to the building of the teacher’s individual educational route, rethinking of the forms and methods used in the methodological work under the conditions of implementation of the Federal State Standard of Preschool education. The study examined the needs of teachers in education and improvement of pedagogical skills, the reasons for success and failure, and identified the positive elements that contribute to the further growth of professionalism. The study identified and put into practice preschool educational institution organizational and pedagogical conditions of teachers’ self-education (normative-regulatory, perspective-orienting, activity–stimulating, informative-communication), the algorithm of teachers’ work on self-education. As a result of marked and other areas of research of the problem, such as the development of programs for the transition to the “Teacher Professional Standards”. Keywords: self-education, professional self-education of a teacher, preschool educational institution, organizational and pedagogical conditions of self-education, methodical work | 1983 | |||||
| 2828 | The article gives an idea of the place of V. P. Astafyev’s small prose in modern school programs on literature and reveals the peculiarities of the problems and poetics of the story “Vasyutka’s Lake”. It is noted that the specific feature of the plot (the survival of a teenager in the taiga) allows us to consider the story in the context of several literary traditions (a magic fairy tale, a Robinsonade, an art autobiography about the childhood, a realistic artisticpsychological prose, a vacation prose). Taking into account the specific nature of the literary material, the authors of the article propose a variant of the methodical organization of educational and research activities in the direction of the interdisciplinary approach to the teaching of literature. Group work with the distribution of roles in the classroom for literary critics, linguists, psychologists, naturalists-geographers and rescuers is offered. The article formulates recommendations for educational research work (tasks for each group and algorithms for their implementation are described). Activity of all groups can be organised within the framework of an after-school course on development of skills of semantic reading. The approach described in the article will ensure the comprehensive development of all types of universal learning activities (subjective, cognitive, communicative, regulatory, personal) and will allow to deepen the idea of methods in which to analyse artistic texts. Keywords: literature for teenagers, literary traditions, V. Astafyev, Siberian prose, methods of teaching literature | 1983 | |||||
| 2829 | The article is devoted to the problem of cognitive interest development among senior schoolchildren of nonhumanitarian classes during the English language acquisition at a secondary school. The author draws attention to the fact that the newly formed scientific branches provide the emergence of new professions, change the system of school education and increase the development of cognitive interest among schoolchildren. The main idea of the present article is to demonstrate the necessity of learning English for senior schoolchildren, whose profile subjects are Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Mathematics, as new professions actively come into modern life. Foreign language is considered to be polysubject and can enrich senior schoolchildren of non–humanitarian profile with knowledge on Natural Science and Mathematics and develop their cognitive interest. The interest to a foreign language as a subject, in recent times, is explained by it’s penetrating into different spheres and nonlinguistic professions. Actually, spheres of using a foreign language are extended. According to the “Atlas of new professions”, to 2025–2035 many new professions occur, many of them will need the knowledge of a foreign language. Intersubject relations come into modern school education and really extend the zone of subject knowledge on profile because of the interpenetration of knowledge of different subjects. Integration of a foreign language with Science subjects and Mathematics gives the opportunity for schoolchildren to get new knowledge on profile subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Mathematics and others) and increase the development of cognitive interest among senior schoolchildren. We consider that intersubject integration increases schoolchildren’s motivation to learning foreign languages, develops different kinds of thinking, forms the following abilities – to analyze, to generalize, to synthesize, to compare, make conclusions and others. Keywords: cognitive interest, cognitive motivation, intersubject, integration of humanitarian and natural science knowledge, new professions | 1983 | |||||
| 2830 | The dialogue is investigated as a special form of organizing co-activity of the teacher and pupils. The author is clearing out a special character of this coactivity which is appearing, forming and developing sences and meanings among the participants. There is a description of the project of organizing the co-activity including besides the dialogue such forms as a lesson-task and lesson-problem. | 1982 | |||||
| 2831 | The necessity of studying of the personality theo¬ries for shaping effective systems of motivation and inducing at the plant is exhibited. The analysis of the different theories of the personality, of Russian and of foreign experience, and also registration of specificity of a modern stage allows to eliminate the one-sided approach to construction of motivation model. | 1982 | |||||
| 2832 | In the article the process of formation of the genre model of an aesthetic manifest – fragment in V.A. Zhukovsky’s works of the 1810s and A.S. Pushkin’s of the first half of the1820-s is investigated. The material for supervision was poetic-aesthetic Zhukovsky’s manifests and letters, and Pushkin’s letters of the period of the southern reference. The prospect of full realization of the genre form of the fragment opens in late Pushkin’s works of the 1830-s and Zhukovsky’s of the 1840-s, in the poetic and prosaic works with a genre subtitle «Fragment». | 1982 | |||||
| 2833 | - | 1982 | |||||
| 2834 | The tradition of the poetic translations of the rubai by O. Khayyam is developed enough both in the European and Russian literature. In 1950th years Henry Sapgir made the translations of the poems by O. Khayyam, and created the cycle of the quatrains «The Verses for a Ring» (1981), which similar by the composition and the subjects to the classical firm form of the east poetry – rubai. Continuing the traditions of the east literature, H. Sapgir modified the canon of the form and the poetic translation of the rubai, he changed its metric figure, the rhyme, the composite structure and the semantic filling, thereby contributing to the development and the actualization of this form. Keywords: the east poetry, the canon genre form, the rubai, the tradition of the poetic translations, the verses for a ring, the form of the philosophical reflection, the «empty» rubai, the evolution of the genre form | 1982 | |||||
| 2835 | The article considers the problem of interaction with training college students who are considered to be maladjustable because of their negative social experience of communication. The article presents the detailed description of the experience of teenagers inclusion in socially-significant activity through their involvement in dramatic performance and charity. Keywords: theatrical pedagogics, maladjustable teenagers, socially-significant activity | 1982 | |||||
| 2836 | The article presents analysis of the title motif «gnezdo» in the novel «Home of the Gentry» by I. Turgenev. On the assumption of the opposite image «gnezdyshko» here are given some observations and conclusions concerning its own meanings, connected with Turgenev's philosophical and world-view conception. Keywords: I. Turgenev, the novel «Home of the Gentry», Parisian topos, Russian national life's conception, Turgenev's existential conception | 1982 | |||||
| 2837 | The article is devoted to the characteristic of the development of general education and vocational training in Western Siberia at the second half of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century. At this period the change of amount of the educational institutions and the appearance of new types of general educational and professional schools were typical of Siberia. The very important role in this process belonged to public and private charity. Keywords: Western Siberia, educational institutions, general education, vocational training, charity | 1982 | |||||
| 2838 | The paper presents the results of the analysis of the morphosyntactic components expressing the Path semantic component in the translational motion event which are referred to as directional verbal satellites following L. Talmy’s typology. The attempt has been made to characterize the Ket language using Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, as well as D. Slobin’s typology of the expression of motion events. The conclusion has been drawn that Ket belongs to satellite-framed languages (in L. Talmy’s typology), and to high-path-salient but low-manner-salient languages (in D. Slobin’s typology); the verb root characteristically does not confl ate the semantic components, but expresses only the Motion component. Keywords: Ket language, locative situation of translational motion, directional verb satellites, L. Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, satellite-framed languages, D. Slobin’s typology of motion events | 1982 | |||||
| 2839 | In anglophone historiography the modernization in prepetrine Muscovy is considered as the result of the military reforms and the external influences. The sources of such effects were located in the West as well as in the East. The “military revolution” has been recognized as an important aspect of the historical transformation of the state and society. It has identified the development of the fiscal-military state. Whereas the process of the new military technologies translation went out from Europe, the Ottoman Empire and the Golden Horde passed out the autocratic political model “of the Service State” and the concept of the fiscal policy. In the estimates of foreign authors pre-Petrine military reforms were effective enough, but they have increased social and cultural gap between Europe and Russia. Keywords: modernization theory, military revolution theory, pre-petrine Muscovy, modern historiography | 1982 | |||||
| 2840 | The article observes the problem of genesis of the concept of «nationalism» in culture. The following prerequisites of the genesis of the concept of nationalism are dentified: the formation of the concept «their», the concept «foreign», the emergence of the concept of the nation. It is concluded that the concept of multidimensionality of the nation and it is derived from the concept of nationalism, which accounts for the complexity of the definition of the concept in scientific discourse at the level of everyday consciousness. Keywords: nationalism, concept, concept of nationalism, concept «ours», concept «foreigner», nation, ethnicity, nationality, genesis | 1982 | |||||
| 2841 | The article reviews the empirical studies of the process of socialization of young children (from birth to three years) under the conditions of inclusive group. Presents the results of the correction of psycho-pedagogical work with normally developing children and children with disabilities in co-education and development. Shows features of programs of psychological support in combination parent-child groups of early development, based on the purposeful formation of a situational-business communication of normative children and children with disabilities with adults, as well as on the gradual inclusion of the child in joint activities with their peers. It was found that the social development of young children with disabilities most successfully runs in group inclusion. The results of the empirical research suggests that the social development of children with disabilities is clearly inferior to normally developing children. Interviews with parents, undertaken at the final stage of study to assess the extent to which their expectations of work groups inclusive and to what extent they are satisfied with its results, show that the condition of these groups have contributed to positive change in view of parents as to the purpose and methods of psychological support and social opportunities for the child at an early age. Keywords: socialization, early socialization, young children, disabled children, inclusive group, parent-child group of early development | 1982 | |||||
| 2842 | The article is devoted to the research of autobiographical miniature stories of the modern writer Angelika Sumbayeva. Classical works (M. Bakhtin, L. Ginzburg etc.) give the ideas of typological signs of poetics of autobiographical prose of the childhood which are observed in A. Sumbayeva’s prose: psychologism, retrospective view, lyrical modality of the narration caused by the attitude of the storyteller towards the hero. At the same time the volume of a miniature causes features of A. Sumbayeva’s prose: laconicism of descriptions, accuracy in selection of details; transfer of psychological state through nuance, details. The article alalyses in detail the cycle of the stories published in 2010 in the magazine for children “A Yellow Caterpillar” and built according to calendar chronology (winter, spring, summer). In miniature stories the features of art space come to light (including, the use of attributive features of the Siberian region, its climatic originality), functions of gesture, nuance, phrases in the transfer of a psychological portrait of characters, narrative techniques which form the author’s attitude towards the autobiographical character (for example, use of the narration in third person, but transfer of attitude of the child associating reality with the fantastic world through the direct speech). In miniatures there is an image of the natural world of Siberia in general, and the autobiographical image appears as typical, given in circumstances, recognizable, familiar to the Siberian reader. Miniatures of Angelica Sumbayeva recreate the world of childhood as a harmonious, open to the new, capable to take a miracle to transform the ordinary into the world of fairy tales. Keywords: children’s and youth literature, Siberian writers and poets, A. Sumbaeva, autobiographical prose about childhood | 1982 | |||||
| 2843 | Introduction. The paper explores the articles in the German mass-media describing the events of World War II. Material and methods. The articles published in the German newspapers Süddeutsche Zeitung, Die Welt and the Russian translation of these articles from the site ИноСМИ.ru serve as the material for the analysis. The following methods were used: content-analysis as a kind of content and semantic direction, linguistic and stylistic method in two of its variations – lexical and stylistic and lexical and semantic analysis, linguistic and pragmatic and cognitive and discursive methods. Results and discussion. Confabulated character of the articles which aim to revise the history is represented through the concepts DECEPTION and PROPAGANDA. The damaging character of the revisionist materials is intensified through the usage of the negative tactic of accusation which in the intercultural political area may not be explicitly depicted on the lexical level but be rendered from the stylistics and rhetoric of this or that genre. The destructive character of the publications is determined by the conceptual opposition of the political discourse ‘friendfoe’ and is manifested in the discussion of the events not only belonging to the past but inherent to the modern geopolitical situation. In the materials of this kind all features of the fake (deepfake) message are present which let us interpret them as functioning in the framework of the post-truth phenomenon. Conclusion. One of the most powerful weapons of the information and psychological warfare are the attempts to “deconfabulate” the history. The repertoire of information and psychological warfare’s means embraces the past events and the modern geopolitical situation. The media-discourse in general and mass-media particularly is a great instrument of forming a public opinion and transmitting these or those axiological priorities. In the context of modern information confrontation it is important to prevent the situation when the journalism of facts is substituted by the journalism of opinions. In this respect the analysis of the revisionist publications plays a great role in terms of studying the linguistic and extra-linguistic mechanisms of discrediting the past. Keywords: World War II, information and psychological warfare, revisionism, German mass-media, mediadiscourse | 1982 | |||||
| 2844 | . | 1981 | |||||
| 2845 | The article treats some peculiarities of the use of fairytale allusions which have become an integral part of English-speaking literature. | 1981 | |||||
| 2846 | The paper presents the intermediate results of research for working out a system of psychological pedagogical means for diagnostics of students’ successfulness (academic as well as intellectual). As the central pivot for the whole system there was chosen a set of test situations, which allow to perform computer analysis of students’ activity in the process of solving test problems. To estimate the successfulness of this activity we make use of one of the methods of system analysis, namely – the method of hierarchy analysis. | 1981 | |||||
| 2847 | Based on the Russian and German languages data the paper reviews the phenomenon of language redundancy, distinguishing between the functional and obligatory redundancy. Within the latter, the author differentiates between the systemic and structural-systemic redundancy; exposing the role of structural-systemic redundancy synchronically and diachronically, as well as its typological import into characterizing the morphological categories. | 1981 | |||||
| 2848 | The article is devoted to the consideration of dynamics of semantic meaning of the «soul» concept by the analysis of various anthropology problems in the West European philosophy. Keywords: soul, spirit, knowledge, thinking, speech, the driving beginning | 1981 | |||||
| 2849 | The article сontains the analysis of advisory verbal means used by the representatives of Russian and American socio-cultures through the social pragmatic factors of social status, age and social distance between communicators. The results of the research show that Russian speakers use imperatives when there are null, official or inofficial relationships between the interlocutors who may have any social status and be of any age. In contrast to that American speakers use imperatives if they give advice to a person who is of the same or lower status and is of the same age or younger. In case the advice is given to a person who is of higher status and older, American speakers prefer assertives. Keywords: contrastive pragmatics, socio-pragmatic factors, directive speech acts, pre-sequenced advice, performative utterances | 1981 | |||||
| 2850 | The article is the result of comparative study of the non-canonical two-place predicates in Russian and Inkeri Finnish. The aim of the research was to reveal the board between transitive and intransitive structures of two-place predicates in both languages, to single out natural classes of predicates according to the way of marking their arguments and to fi nd the common semantic features of the members of these classes. Keywords: Inkeri Finnish, Russian, canonical two-place predicates, non-canonical two-place predicates, canonical transitive construction | 1981 | |||||