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TSPU Bulletin is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal.

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2651

Felde O.V., Zhuravel T.N. THE TUVINIAN LANGUAGE IN KRASNOYARSK REGION: THE SOCIOPSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 159-163

The article deals with the problem of vitality of Tuvinian language as a language of minority, which is functi oning, in close contact with Russian. The analysis of subjective and objective assessment of Tuvinean language vitality is given with the help of psycholinguistic experiment which has been taken in the Usinsk Valley settlements placed on the south of Krasnoyarsk region.

Keywords: language of minority, language of majority, vitality, language situation, language policy, language shift, psycholinguistic experiment

2032
2652

Tchernyavskaya Y.O. FEATURES OF ART SPACE IN S. K. DANILOV’S STORY FAIRY TALE “THE PRINCESS AGASHKA IN THE COUNTRY OF UNKNOWN ANIMALS”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 2 (179). P. 102-107

The article is devoted to the research of methods of creation of art space in S.K. Danilov’s story fairy tale. The real space representing a corner under the ladder of the old wooden house is transformed in the character’s imagination into the special fantastic world, in which the fragments of memoirs and unsystematized data on the world around are weaved. Adventures of the character are connected with movement in space, overcoming barriers, that is characteristic of the folklore fairy tale. The character seeks to order the surrounding chaos of the spatial objects which resist ordering: fantastic space is imitative, and its structurization is impossible by the principles of the real world. The space is directly connected with the character creating by means of her imagination of the whole world inhabited by magic beings and having recognizable fantastic topoi (kissel swamps, dairy rivers), realities of the modern world (an old shed, Tverskaya Street). In consciousness of the child they are allocated with fantastic functions. The space of the Country corresponds to archetypical models: the open space is opposed to the closed one. An important role in the spatial model carries out the opposition “top-bottom”. The plot of the magic fairy tale connected with an initiation ceremony receives reconsideration in S. K. Danilov’s fairy tale. Having found the sacral knowledge in a “dark-dark” corner under the ladder connecting different spatial levels, having in parallel experienced imaginary death – initiation in the Ragman’s shed, having received sacral knowledge in an underground cave of kigol, the character breaks a spatial impasse and cheerfully runs up, overcoming the hopelessness of the “lost” place.

Keywords: S. K. Danilov, “Princess Agashka”, children’s literature, story-tale, literary regional studies

2032
2653

Osipova O.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 77-79

.

2031
2654

Bondarchuk S.S., Ushakov V.M., Sabyrbaev A., Ushakova E.V. Practical education in computer formation in weakly formalised disciplines. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 2 (18). P. 81-84

In given paper are considered elements of computer systems of practical educating of weakly formalised discipline, prototyping ambience elements of waking specialist activity in the mode quasi reality. Noted that main difficulty in the similar system development is connected with that that mathematical models, showing main instrument of cognition and forming main volume of knowledge's in the majority of naturally scientific discipline, in biological and medical application domain of behoving development did not get. Besides, in given areas a majority of developing methodical approaches aside from different value possess an essential defect - an absence of dynamically interaction illustrative practical occupation material. In reporting presented examples of dynamic educating system development, answering practical directivity of education. The first example is presented methodical allowance on the dynamic evaluation of areas of contamination Tomsk city surges, including and emergency, which source are city services and enterprises. The second allowance presents itself an emulator of cardio - surgeon ambience on the base of full-scale writing information of real operations of patients of different diseases. The presented methodical material created on the base modern scientific mathematical and information technologies, called to raise efficiency of practical formation elements in weakly formalised branches of knowledge's.

2031
2655

Zhilyakova E.M. Tolstoy and Thackeray - "Sevastopol Stories" and "English Tourists". Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2001. Issue 1 (26). P. 20-26

Tolstoy's interest in the problem of national selfconsciousness as well as the publication of the essay «English tourists* by Thackeray in the magazine «Otechestvennije zapiski* make it reasonable to speak of Tolstoy's dialogue with the English writer.

2031
2656

Dmitriyenko V.A. Education Based on the Theory of Inventive Problems Solving - What It is Like. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 5 (42). P. 7-10

The philosophical meaning of the education based on the theory of inventive problems solving (TIPS) is disclosed in the present article in detail. The specific characteristic features of this type of education are shown in comparison with traditional system of education. The main contradiction of the «knowledge-oriented» paradigm of education is revealed and the way for its solving is shown. The mail idea of the education based on the theory of inventive problems solving is teaching inventive activity methods for the wide audience of learners on the basis of the principles of theory of inventive problems solving. The peculiarities of schools working on the basis of TIPS are considered and the analysis of the effect of moral education introduced in these educational institutions is revealed.

2031
2657

Ermachkova A.S. THE PROBLEM OF CREATING HUMOUR IN CHEKHOV’S PROSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 7 (109). P. 104-107

This article is devoted to the devices for creating humour in Chekhov’s prose. The examined devices have been chosen regarding to the problem of quotations and of a “borrowed” word in Chekhov’s works. The quotations for this analysis have been chosen from the works by Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov and Gogol.

Keywords: Chekhov, “borrowed” word, quotation, Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov, Gogol, humorous

2031
2658

Shaydak L., Inisheva L.I., Meysner T., Gaka V., Stila K. ACTIVITIES OF ENZYMES PARTICIPATING IN REDOX POTENTIAL IN THE TWO DEPTHS OF TAGAN PEATLAND. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 8 (110). P. 70-77

The redox potential of soils seems to be a critical environmental factor because it governs the chemical and biochemical form of many compounds and their availability for plants and soil microorganisms. Dissolved and total organic carbon, total nitrogen and activity of reeducates, xanthine oxidase, phenol oxidase and peroxides were determined in the peat samples. The aim of this study is to compare the activity of enzymes participating in redox potential at two depths of profile Tagan peatland: acrotelm and catotelm. The study has shown the impact of two depths of profile peatland on activities enzymes participating in redox potential like nitrate reductase, xanthine oxidase, phenol oxidase and peroxidase. In soil profiles activity of xanthine oxidase, phenol oxidase and peroxidase increased with the depth in the points 2, 3 and 4 and also xanthine oxidase in point 1. Together with extending into the depth of soil, there was the increase in nitrate reductase activity in points 1, 3 and the decrease in points 2, 4.

Keywords: peat soils, activity of nitrate reductase, xanthine oxidase, phenol oxidase and peroxidase

2031
2659

Bryksina N.A., Polishchuk Y.M., Bulatov V.I. LANDSCAPE-SPACE ANALYSIS OF DYNAMICS THERMOKARST LAKES FIELDS IN ZONE PERMAFROST OF WEST SIBERIA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 7 (122). P. 167-170

Methodological questions of thermokarst lakes landscape dynamics in West Siberian permafrost territory based on remote sensing data and GIS-tools are considered. The data about relative change of thermokarst lake total area are given for 35-year period in different landscape zones and subzones. Possible factors of thermokarst lake areas change are discussed.

Keywords: Changes climatic, permafrost, thermokarst lake landscapes, space shots

2031
2660

Postnikov S.N., Andrienko A.V. ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHER EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 5 (146). P. 9-12

The article deals with the main reasons for the need to change the organization and content of teacher training. The authors show correspondence of the problems of such training and the stages of the universal cycle of cognitive activity. The article analyzes problems of teacher education and discusses effective steps for their solution.

Keywords: concept, education, cognitive activity, teacher training

2031
2661

Igithanyan I.A., Bogak T.V. EFFICIENCY OF MODERN METHODS OF OIL-ASSOCIATED GAS REFINING IN RUSSIA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 8 (149). P. 108-112

Methods of oil-associated gas utilization important for oil producing companies in Russia are being examined in this article. Methods of application and product usage efficiency are analyzed. The performed analysis allowed to outline the main benefits and drawbacks of introduced methods and determine the most attractive way of utilization depending on various characteristics and certain conditions of oil fields (the size, the remoteness of the field, the depth of bedding, the level of infrustructure etc.). The usage of new methods of oil-associated gas utilization analysed in this article allows to increase oil production output much faster, solves the problem of effective CO2 usage at oil fields, which is highly important in modern conditions of oil and oil-associated gas production and usage.

Keywords: oil field, oil-associated gas, utilization methods, production output

2031
2662

Polyakova N.V. FIGURE OF FIRE IN THE WORLDVIEW OF SELKUPS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 6 (171). P. 54-57

Sacral and ordinary components of fire in the linguistic worldview of Selkups are specified and described. In mythoepic perception fire connects the Upper, Middle and Lower worlds. Important status of fire is represented by big amount of restrictions and rules which violation is followed by negative consequences not only for one person but for the whole generation. In Selkup lexical unit tǖ ‘fire’ relates to animate nouns, and fire itself is perceived by Selkup as a living organism. As any other living organisms, fire is born, lives and dies. As a moment of birth of fire shall be considered a moment of its kindling – innä cotyqo ‘to kindle’. To support its life fire needs a feed – wood (tǖj apsot). The process of burning is to be considered as a continuous repast of fire: tǖ awēšpįgu ‘to burn’, literally tǖ ‘fire’, awēšpįgu ‘to eat’. Life cycle is finished by “death” of fire – extinction: illä qapteǯegu ‘to extinct’. Fire is given with vivific power and ability to wake the dead. In folk literature and Selkup mythology fire is personified with the figure of Lady of fire (tǖn amba).

Keywords: Selkup language, language worldview, fire, figure, personification, connection of worlds

2031
2663

Lebedeva O.A., Kinzhibalova Z.V., Urazaev A.M., Popova Y.N., Shtepa N.A. Adolescent Reproductive Behavior as an Object of the Psychological Investigation. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 3 (31). P. 67-70

During the last ten years the development of demographic processes in Russia have been characterized by such tendencies as wide spreading of sexually transmitted diseases among teenagers, increasing adolescent pregnancy, out-of-wedlock chiidbirths and abortions. In this connection the investigation of the psychological mechanisms of adolescent reproductive behavior formation is actual and timely Present-day research methods, such as questionnaires and surveys, need to be reviewed. The obtained data will help in identifying directions of preventive and rehabilitative measures on the state level. In this article the importance of developing a genderrearing educational program for adolescents with the regard for ethnocultural traditions of our society is emphasized and possible trends of further investigation are marked.

2030
2664

Vavilova E.N. Rhetorical Devices in Virtual Intercourse. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 3 (47). P. 112-115

The article deals with analysis of rhetorical devices which are used in teleconference Phidonet intercourse. A special genre «fleim» is described in the view of rhetoric. Metalinguistic utterance is considered as a special device.

2030
2665

Semyan T.F. The Visual Model of Prose by B. Pilnyak in the Context of the Stylistic Searches of the XXth Century. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 6 (50). P. 57-62

Forming of a new artistic method in a prose of the 1920th such as use of the system of visual and graphic instruments for type-setting and its later history in the literature of XXth century are viewed in the article.

2030
2666

Nizkodubov G.A., Kuzmina A.M., Rostovtseva V.M. A Sociocultural Approach in the Current Paradigm of Language Teaching. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 9 (60). P. 104-108

With the advent of the new educational paradigm the component content of language training has been greatly changed. Special emphasis among recent changes has been placed on a sociocultural approach, its impact on foreign language teaching. In the paper the authors make an attempt to analyze the essence, some peculiarities and would-be perspectives of the development of a sociocultural approach to language training.

2030
2667

Cherkun E.Y. The Special Features of the Theme-Rhema Structure with the Hypertheme in Newspaper Announcements in the German Newspaper „Die Zeit“(Gender Aspect). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 4 (67). P. 57-62

This article is devoted to the study of the theme-rhema structures with the hypertheme in newspaper „announcements” in the German newspaper „Die Zeit“. The emphasis is given to the analysis of the specific features of the theme-rhema structures in the texts written by women- and men-authors. Along with those questions similarities and differences are considered in the newspaper announcements of different size and thematic. At the end of the article the author makes conclusions about special features of the newspaper announcements with the hypertheme in the theme-rhema structure with regard to the author’s gender characteristics.

2030
2668

Golovchiner V.E. -. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 8 (71). P. 132-134

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2030
2669

Makarenko E.K. KARAMZIN’S MOTIVES IN PUSHKIN’S TRAGEDY “BORIS GODUNOV”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 11 (113). P. 98-101

The present paper is devoted to the comparison of A. S. Pushkin’s tragedy “Boris Godunov” with “History of Russian State” by Karamzin. Apprehending by Pushkin the artistic originality of Karamzin’s “History of the Russian State” appeared not only in real corresponding, idea community, but in the artistically – aesthetic influence of “History” by Karamzin to the Pushkin’s tragedy. Analyzing the organization of artistic time and space around the images of Boris Godunov and the False Demetrius it’s possible to see the definite rhythmic drawing which is similar very much with Karamzin’s presentation of the 10th –12th centuries events of “History of the Russian State.”

Keywords: “History of the Russian State”, the False Demetrius , genre, artistic time, space, tragedy, chronicle

2030
2670

Pozharnitskaya O.V. INFLUENCE OF A DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION ON PROCESSES OF FORMATION OF A INTELLECTUAL POTENTIAL. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 12 (114). P. 46-51

The demographic situation in Russia and Tomsk region, and also factors formations influencing processes and developments of a mental potential of the population is analyzed. The contribution of human potential to creation of public riches is considered.

Keywords: demographic processes, a intellectual potential, human potential, dynamics of population of region, migration

2030
2671

Anashkina A.V. THE CONCEPT BEAUTY AND ITS EMBODIMENT IN A ROCK POETRY DISCOURSE (DATA: TEXTS OF GROUP “AKVARIUM”). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 2 (143). P. 59-61

In the article means of lexical representation of the concept beauty in Boris Grebenshchikov’s poetic discourse are investigated. The results of the quantitative analysis of explicit means of representation of the concept are given and specifics of its embodiment are described.

Keywords: art concept, rock discourse

2030
2672

Larionov V.V., Vernigora A.M., Cherkasova M.A. COGNITIVE AND INNOVATIVE TRAINING OF STUDENTS IN TEACHING PHYSICS AT THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 6 (147). P. 60-63

The article considers the model and method of formation of the technical univetsity student’ methodologically motivated and oriented interest in learning physics. On the basis of the examples of solving problems in electromagnetism and the application of its basic laws the article analyses the opportunities for the development of innovative thinking as a means to complete the objective types of training and engineering activity of students. Various options were considered and discussed problematic issues of its creation The scheme of the unipolar motor, developed by students and its various schemes are given and the problematic issues of its creation are discussed.

Keywords: teaching physics, innovative thinking, scheme of students’ survey, problems of electromagnetism

2030
2673

Nikitina T.V., Nikitin P.I. THE SPECIFICS OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF PENAL OFFICERS IN THE MODEL OF TRAINING BACHELORS OF THE DOG HANDLING PROFILE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 4 (169). P. 162-166

The article deals with the problem of shaping professional and specialized competence of penal officers. The aim of the research is to prove that in the light of the reform of the penal system and the transition to the new federal state educational standards of higher education it is necessary to consider the specifics of the penitentiary system employees’ activities in the formation of professional and specialized competences of students. The author analyzes the Federal State Standard on Higher Professional Education of the third generation and the curricula of Perm Institute of the Federal Penal Service in search of means of shaping these professional and specialized competences. The article suggests the ways of formation of professional and specialized competences. The author analyses characteristics of the personality of penal officers, their professional activity. The author develops the model of training of the bachelors of the dog handling profile of preparation of the cadets of Perm Institute of the Federal Penal Service.

Keywords: competence approach, professional and specialized competence, penal officers, kinology, penal system

2030
2674

Nazarov P.A., Zelichenko V.M., Potekaev A.I. PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICS SCHOOL AS AN INSTRUMENT TO FORM COGNITIVE ACTIVITY AMONG SCHOOLCHILDREN. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 12 (189). P. 139-146

The level of modern fundamental sciences and technologies, based on them, not only require an increase in the general level of natural science education, but also should attract talented young people to these areas of activity. These problems are directly related to the problems of activating cognitive interest and cognitive activity in the learning processes. In pedagogy and psychology, considerable scientific and practical materials have been accumulated on the study of cognitive interest and the formation of cognitive activity among children of junior and high school age, by various psychological and pedagogical means, including the introduction of specialized educational subjects. An important role in solving these problems plays extracurricular work with schoolchildren. In the sixties of the last century, the need to involve scientists into the study processes was recognized and therefore developing new ways to organize the teaching process for the schoolchildren. So the combination of physics and mathematics schools appeared (PhMS). Despite more than a half-century history of the physics and mathematics school existence, the PhMS in the context of activating cognitive interest and cognitive activity is considered for the first time. Illustrated by the example of Tomsk State University Physics and Mathematics School, the structure, directions and methods used in this form of extracurricular work are shown. Such forms as a correspondence physics and mathematics school, an evening physics and mathematics school, a summer full-time physics and mathematics school combining rest and training for schoolchildren, as well as a winter physics and mathematics school are considered. Examples of curricular are given, organizational forms of work for different age groups of schoolchildren are described. It is shown how PhMS can be useful for all schoolchildren but at the same time help to identify gifted students. The efficiency of the PhMS was analyzed based on the results of the Unified State Exam.

Keywords: cognitive activity, cognitive interest, physics and mathematics school, gifted children, Unified State Exam

2030
2675

Oganisyan M.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 33-37

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2029
2676

Ilskaya T.N. The Significance of Historical Analysis in Contemporary Cognitive Research. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 2 (65). P. 19-22

One of the basic problems and goals of contemporary linguistics is the search of optimum method of the introduction of word meaning. This article presents this problem in perspective of correlation of synchronism and diachronism on the material presenting the concept “force” in the Russian language.

2029
2677

Zhernova E.V., Vyalova N.M., Ivanova S.A., Bokhan N.A. PARAMETERS OF PROGRAMMED DEATH OF LYMPHOCYTES AND NEUTROPHILS IN PERSONS WITH ALCOHOL INTOXICATION IN DYNAMIC OF THERAPY PREPARATION WITH ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 3 (81). P. 59-62

Objective of this study was researching the apoptosis of lymphocytes and neutrophils in alcoholic patients in dynamic of the therapy with preparation cytophlavin. Level of apoptosis in lymphocytes and neutrophils on receptor and cellular levels statistically significant increase in group of persons with alcohol intoxication, compared with healthy donors. Therapy with cytophlavin resulted in positive dynamic expressing receptors CD5 on lymphocytes of persons with alcohol intoxication. Trend toward normalization of number of neutrophils and lymphocytes with morphological signs of apoptosis has been noticed. During application of cytophlavin in patients with alcoholism decrease of concentration of cortisol in serum of blood was observed.

Keywords: apoptosis, alcoholism, cytophlavin, neutrophils , lymphocytes

2029
2678

Blinov A.V. ESTABLISHING SCHOOL BOARDS WITHIN WEST-SIBERIAN SCHOOL DISTRICT (19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURIES). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 13 (115). P. 35-39

The paper considers the steps taken by regional authorities for creation of school boards in West-Siberian school district. The author distinguishes early organizational measures consisting in determining structure and functions of School Boards.

Keywords: history of education, West-Siberian educational district, school boards, reform

2029
2679

Starodubtsev V.A., Ivanova V.V. CREATION OF THE OPEN LEARNING RESOURCES FOR THE PHYSICS COURSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 173-177

The article considers the opportunity of creating learning-methodological complex in physics as an open electronic resource (disciplinary blog) on the internet, intended for both full-time and part-time students of higher education. Teacher's blog serves as an independent discipline educational resource that meets the requirements of the pedagogical design and presents the content of the discipline as part of the information and educational environment of the University. The priority of the proposed model is for part-time students, it can also be used in full-time education, in particular for organization of students’ home work. The practical implementation of the models was carried out for the first-year students of TPU Institute of distance education at their place of residence without arrival for the exam session in the university.

Keywords: methods of teaching physics, digital educational resources, web 2.0 services, open education

2029
2680

Manca P., Mula G., Sirigu P., Kuzmenko A.B., Tishchenko E.A., Tyuterev V.G. INFRARED REFLECTIVITY IN OXYGEN-CHAIN-EQUALIZED AND ORDER STABILIZED PAIRS OF 123 COPPER OXIDES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 2 (30). P. 3-10

The results of the infrared reflectivity measurements comparatively performed on the oxygen-chain-equal¬ized polycrystalline pair-samples of YBa2Cu30B4,x, are reported. The samples were prepared from the full/ empty oxygen-chain [Cu,OJ^/[Cu,0stoichiome-try end terms which where for a long time equilibrated under vacuum at a low temperature and were order-stabilized in the appropriate temperature-composition domain of existence of Oil and OIII superstructures. The single crystal IR-active phonon modes were ex¬tracted from the reflectivity data for the ceramic sam¬ples in the generalized effective medium approxima¬tion for the frequency-dependent dielectric permittivi¬ty. Then the fitted values of c-oriented IR-active pho¬non frequencies were interpreted within the framework of a lattice-dynamics transferable shell-model. The evidences of a phonon reconstruction related to the existence of the high-ordered oxygen-vacancy order¬ing superstructures OII and OIII in the oxygen-chain-equalized polycrystalline pair-samples of YBa2Cu306 are given.

2028
2681

Izutkin D.A. The Man in the Interaction System of Way of Life and Health. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 2 (39). P. 90-92

The relationship between objective conditions and subjective specific features of the individual is regarded in the article. In this interaction a person is centered as unique and multisided phenomenon. Different human activities in a diverse spheres of life are highlighted that have either direct or indirect influence on person’s health. It is emphasized the leading role of objective conditions in the person’s choice of a definite lifestyle towards health. At the same time, healthy or unhealthy lifestyle is strongly mediated by personal values and preferences and addresses individual social and spiritual experience.

2028
2682

Maksyutin K.Y., Polyakova N.V., Utkina T.I. The Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Application of German Advertising Texts in Teaching Practice. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 9 (60). P. 99-104

The article addresses the usage of authentic advertising German texts and methods of applying them in teaching of German.

2028
2683

Ostrovatikova G.A. HOME IN «SEMINARY SKETCHES» BY N. G. POMYALOVSKY AND «THE SHKID REPUBLIC» BY G. BELYKH AND L. PANTELEEV. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 8 (98). P. 102-106

The concept of Home, which is traditional for Russian literature and culture, is explored in the context of «Seminary Sketches» by N. G. Pomyalovsky and «The Shkid Republic» by G. Belykh and L. Panteleev. The Seminary (Bursa) in «Seminary Sketches» by N. G. Pomyalovsky has attributes of an Anti-Home-Hell, in which its inhabitants perish. By contrast to this, a character of the state-owned house Shkid in «The Shkid Republic» by G. Belykh and L. Panteleev idtransforms from «Republic», Home-State to Home-Nest which gives its pupils a better start in life.

Keywords: living space, home, anti-home, homelessness, home-nest, home-state

2028
2684

Altunina L.K., Fufaeva M.S., Filatov D.A., Svarovskaya L.I., Zhuk E.A., Bender O.G. THE METHOD OF SOILS PROTECTION FROM EROSION WITH THE USE OF KRIOGELEY AND PERENNIALS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 7 (122). P. 177-183

A new chemical-biological method of preventing soil erosion using cryogel in combination with perennial grasses is proposed. The cryogel proved no negative impact on aboriginal soil microflora. On the one hand the cryogel polymer matrix in the soil is strong enough to withstand the effects of erosion but on the other hand it is quite elastic, so it will not hinder plant growth. The seeds germinated through the cryogel layer form a stable green cover. Cryogels are harmless to humans and environmentally friendly.

Keywords: Degradation of soils, cryogel, long-term herbares, microorganisms, intensity of photosynthesis

2028
2685

Emelyanov I.L. PUNISHMENT: NEW APPROACHES TO THE CONCEPT AND CLASSIFICATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 12 (127). P. 151-154

The article presents an overview of characterization approaches to definition of essence and penalties. There were described both a sociological approach and a legal one. The current state of punishment is defined as critical. There were revealed features of this condition and the way out of it.

Keywords: punishment, sociological classification of punishment, social control, crisis of punishment, concept of positivism, theory of the social naturism, function of social control

2028
2686

Efimova E.M. THE MODEL OF ENHANCING SOCIAL RESILIENCE IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 3 (144). P. 110-116

The author highlights the importance and necessity to study the phenomenon of social resilience of personality. The author describes social resilience from the pedagogical point of view and outlines its components. The author describes the theoretical model of enhancing social resilience in institutions of higher education. The article contains the results of the experiment of applying the recommended theoretical model in practice.

Keywords: social resilience, model of enhancing social resilience, methodological approaches to social resilience, methods of developing social resilience, levels of social resilience, social resilience assessment criteria

2028
2687

Pletneva L.M. LOCATION OF BRONZE OBJECTS AND BRONZE CASTING EQUIPMENT IN SHELOMOK II SETTLEMENT. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 3 (192). P. 194-197

Shelomok II belongs to the circle of monuments of the Scythian-Siberian world and dates back to the 5th–4th centuries BC. Shelomok II is located 10 km south of Tomsk, on the right bank of the Tom River, on a low ridge of 15–40 m wide and 12–15 m high from the water’s edge. The settlement was discovered by G. V. Trukhin in 1959. In 1971, the monument was examined by L. M. Pletneva. L. M. Pletneva also conducted excavations in 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976, 2001 and 2002. The collections are stored in the TSU Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography of Siberia and in the Seversk Museum. The total excavated area is 1024 square meters. Nine of 19 sites were excavated there. Findings associated with bronze casting, including bronze ingots and droplets, fragments of ladles, casting moulds and a vessel with the presence of metal on its walls, as well as fire pits with the same objects are all evidence of local casting. Horizontal stratigraphy of these findings made it possible to identify production facilities: buildings No. 10 and 11, as well as two fire pits with the same findings in the cultural layer of the settlement. Bronze objects were found in dwellings, workshops and a building of worship. However, only some of the bronze objects were made in this settlement. The rest of the objects found in settlements of the Tomsk Ob River, including Shelomok II, come from the Minusinsk Depression, the Altai, Central Asia, and other regions.

Keywords: horizontal stratigraphy, settlement, bronze objects, casting moulds, production facilities

2028
2688

Chub A.S. VERBAL AND NONVERBAL MEANS OF IMPLEMENTING THE STRATEGY OF DISTRUST IN THE COMMENTS OF YOUTUBE USERS (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE COMMENTS TO VIDEOS ABOUT THE “DIE CORONA-WARN-APP”). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 4 (216). P. 67-74

Introduction. In order to describe modern practices of verbal communication used in various spheres of personal and institutional communication, it is relevant to analyze communicative strategies and tactics carried out within the framework of discursive and pragmalinguistic studies of modern linguistic material. Internet communication provides a wide range of opportunities for the analysis of speech strategies within this type of discourse. The aim of the work is the analysis of verbal and nonverbal means of implementing the strategy of distrust in online comments on YouTube. Material and methods. The materials of the study are 43 comments to 14 videos about the German mobile application called “Die Corona-Warn-App”. The randomly selected comments were subjected to contextual, semantic and pragmalinguistic analysis. Results and discussion. We can define an online comment as a genre of public discussion, a multimedia phenomenon that functions as a sociocultural tool significantly contributing to shaping public opinion and as a means of linguistic construction of social reality. The speaker’s intention or attitude towards a certain object of reality is expressed with the help of various communication strategies and tactics. Taking into account the criterion “communication balance” we can distinguish two groups of communication strategies: cooperative and noncooperative (cooperation and confrontation strategies). Conclusion. Strategy of distrust is considered as an assertive communication strategy and is based on the evaluation criterion which differentiates the speaker’s attitude according to the “good-bad” scale. Thus, a speaker evaluates a certain event or an object on the basis of its relation to “normality”. By means of this strategy a speaker can express criticism and skepticism in relation to a particular event or phenomenon. This strategy includes a set of tactics: exaggeration, intimidation, allusions, ridicule etc. In online comments strategy of distrust is expressed by various verbal and nonverbal means which can be used both separately and in certain combinations. Examples of verbal means include allusions to negative historical and social phenomena, words with negative connotation, obscene language and various stylistic devices that emphasize the negative attitude of commenters towards the topic. Nonverbal means include capitalization, excessive use of exclamation marks and emojis.

Keywords: internet discourse, online comment, communication strategies and tactics, strategy of distrust, verbal and nonverbal means, the German language

2028
2689

Revyagin L.N. INTERDISCIPLINARY COURSE «CULTURE, LANGUAGE AND CONCEPTIONS OF POST-NEOCLASSIC SCIENCE». Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 8 (86). P. 154-158

In this paper a synergetic conception of the interdisciplinary course, involving subdivisions in physics, culture, language study and philosophy, is presented. Requirements to the properties of complicated open systems, which are able to self-organization, have been formulated, including the requirements to the system «language and culture». An approximate program for such kind of course has been proposed.

Keywords: interdisciplinary, synergetic, culture, language, education

2027
2690

Veleyshikova T.V. THE VERBS OF MOVEMENT. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 7 (97). P. 55-60

The article presents comparative analysis of semantics of the verbs of movement on the materials of two Germanic languages: English and German in comparison with the Russian and Polish languages. The author also attempts to compose semantic chart for this field.

Keywords: lexical typology, verbs of , verbs of, semantic parameter, semantic chart

2027
2691

Kim O.V. THE MILITARY FACTOR OF MODERNIZATION OF PRE-PERTINE RUSSIA IN THE MODERN ANGLOPHONE HISTORIOGRAPHY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 3 (118). P. 81-86

In anglophone historiography the modernization in prepetrine Muscovy is considered as the result of the military reforms and the external influences. The sources of such effects were located in the West as well as in the East. The “military revolution” has been recognized as an important aspect of the historical transformation of the state and society. It has identified the development of the fiscal-military state. Whereas the process of the new military technologies translation went out from Europe, the Ottoman Empire and the Golden Horde passed out the autocratic political model “of the Service State” and the concept of the fiscal policy. In the estimates of foreign authors pre-Petrine military reforms were effective enough, but they have increased social and cultural gap between Europe and Russia.

Keywords: modernization theory, military revolution theory, pre-petrine Muscovy, modern historiography

2027
2692

Jurochkina I.J. PERIODISATION OF THE HISTORY OF ADDITIONAL EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN IN WESTERN SIBERIA (THE END OF 19TH – BEGINNING OF 21ST CENTURIES). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 13 (141). P. 154-160

In this paper, the methodology to create periodisation of the historical and pedagogical process is presented. The description of principal functions and features of periodisation is given. Besides, it is shown here the author’s viewpoint of the main stages of development of supplementary education for children from the 80-s of the 19th century till present in Western Siberian region. Special attention is paid to the historical and social and cultural background of changes of purposes, tasks, contents and principles of activities, types of supplementary educational institutions for children. Periods and stages represented are defined by different criteria based on the analysis of numerous historical and pedagogical facts and specific regional contexts. Also the article is focused on present-day situation of additional education for children and developmental perspectives in the context of the idea of lifelong learning.

Keywords: additional education for children, periodisation of the historical and pedagogical process, aspects and functions of periodisation, regional features, purposes, contents, principles of activities, types of supplementary educational institutions for childr

2027
2693

Frolova E.A. INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 5 (146). P. 158-162

The article considers the institutional design of social responsibility mechanism through the relationship between the institution and formal rules, as well as culture, traditions and values. It is ascertained that the institutional design “with the foundation” is the preferred strategy, because it allows using the evolutionary process of human and social development.

Keywords: social responsibility, institution, institutional design

2027
2694

Zakharova O.O. DEVELOPMENT OF CROSS-CULTURAL EMPATHY IN ADOLESCENCE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 6 (147). P. 112-116

The article deals with the notions of “empathy” and “cross-cultural empathy” which are viewed as the basis of cross-cultural understanding. The author outlines if it is necessary to distinguish between “cross-cultural empathy” and “empathy” as well as if the quality is inherent or acquired. The article also focuses on the importance of crosscultural empathy development in adolescence nowadays and what methods are appropriate for that.

Keywords: empathy, cross-cultural empathy, adolescence, cross-cultural dialogue

2027
2695

Pipich P.V. SYSTEMS OF COMPUTER MATHEMATICS AND SOME QUESTIONS OF TEACHING THERMODYNAMICS AND STATISTICAL PHYSICS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 4 (181). P. 89-95

Computer algebra systems are now ubiquitous in all areas of science and engineering. Mathcad is one of the most successeful and widely used mathematical package. The capabilities of the mathematical package Mathcad are used to compute approximate solutions of different kinds of equations from statistical physics and thermodynamics. Solved numerically the equations in which the unknown enters under the integral sign. The presented examples are of independent interest to the students and teachers that use numerical methods. The equation of heat balance is difficult to solve when the specific heat depends on temperature and this dependence is given in the form of a table. Spline interpolation is applied to solve the heat balance equation in such a case. Debay’s theory of heat capacity of crystals well describes the temperature dependence of specific heat capacities of some substances. The Debay’s theory is used to numerically solve the heat balance equation for aluminium and copper. Distribution Fermi–Dirac can be used for calculations if the chemical potential is known. The chemical potential implicitly depends on the concentration and temperature. It is shown how to numerically calculate the chemical potential. Shows how to solve numerically and graphically an equation arising in the derivation of the Wien’s shift law. With the help of Planck’s formula determines the temperature of the stars having a maximum proportion of radiation in the visible range. Provides the problems associated with the Maxwell distribution. Without the Boltzmann distribution the pressure of the isothermal atmosphere at a specified altitude is calculated.

Keywords: computer mathematics systems, spline interpolation, numerical solution of equations, statistical distribution

2027
2696

Fedorova I.R. DESCRIPTION OF THE DESIGN SYSTEM OF EDUCATIONAL TASKS FOR DIAGNOSTICS OF THE LEVEL OF FORMATION OF GENERAL COMPETENCES OF STUDENTS OF THE SYSTEM OF SECONDARY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 9 (186). P. 128-131

The article considers the issues connected with the peculiarities of the process of formation of General competences of students of secondary vocational education. One aspect of this problem is related to the crucial stage of the process – diagnosis of the level of their formation. It is emphasized that the strengthening of this process will allow creating complex measuring instruments. It is proposed to consider as one of the effective means for diagnosing learning objectives, which is today one of the main components of educational activities and, according to A. P. Tryapitsyna, the main integrative element in the programme structure. In this regard, the content of the system for designing learning tasks involving a number of methodological grounds, including the system-activity and competence approaches, as well as a number of theories, including the Theory of cognitive development activities by J. Piaget, the Theory of gradual formation of mental actions by P. Y. Galperin, theories of levels of learning and of learning tasks are presented. Approved the use of learning tasks in the system, in connection with which the functions of the tasks of teaching systems are allocated. Algorithm for the design of learning tasks and their systems, which is a combination of three stages: search and analytic, goal-setting, proper design.

Keywords: diagnostics, methodological basis, general competencies, design, theoretical foundation, learning task

2027
2697

Yan Z. INVARIANCE AND VARIABILITY IN THE PHRASEOLOGICAL SYSTEMS OF THE RUSSIAN AND CHINESE LANGUAGES: FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE COMPARATIVE LINGUOCULTURAL DESCRIPTION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 5 (211). P. 9-18

Introduction. The article is devoted to the consideration of ways of implementing language variability, represented at the level of phraseological subsystems of the Russian and Chinese languages. The object of the scientific description is the sphere of linguistic semantics, which receives conceptual understanding in connection with its study in the aspect of intercultural and interlanguage communication. The presence of a semantic invariant in the content of Russian and Chinese phraseological units is determined by the existence of general tendencies of sense formation and the action of universal laws of development of any national language. Semantic variants arise due to the peculiarity of national linguistic cultures as a result of the combined action of a number of extralinguistic and linguistic factors. Aim and objectives. The aim of the study is to study the functional manifestations of the theory of variation at the phraseological level of the Russian and Chinese languages in the aspect of comparative linguocultural interpretation. Material and methods. 54 phraseological units operating in modern Russian and Chinese languages, selected because of a continuous selection from lexicographic sources, were used as units of analysis. The main one is the comparative linguoculturological research method. Results and discussion. The starting point of the study was the thesis that phraseological units have not only linguistic, speech, but also linguocultural and linguocognitive status. In the meaning of most Russian phraseological units there is a pronounced national-cultural component of meaning. Taking this factor into account, general (invariant) and private (variative, characteristic for a particular linguistic culture) semantic components in the semantics of phraseological units that make up correlation semantic pairs (equivalent, non-equivalent, incompletely equivalent) are identified. In equivalent paired phraseological units, the core of semantics is the semantic invariant, nonequivalent ones are dominated by variable semantic attributes, incompletely equivalent are transitional types. Conclusion. Comparative linguistic and cultural studies make a significant contribution to the study of various linguistic concepts, including the theory of language variability, semantic interpretation, translation, on the basis of which it is concluded that they are extremely relevant for the modern scientific paradigm.

Keywords: phraseological unit, the Russian language, the Chinese language, comparative linguoculturological analysis, theory of variation, invariant of meaning, variant of meaning, semantic equivalent

2027
2698

Khoch N.S., Gratsianova A.D., Lyubushkina N.N., Subbotina O.V. Peculiarity of the brain work of 15-16 years pupils. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 9 (25). P. 36-38

Participants of the investigations were healthy pupils (boys and girls of about 15-16). The emotional stress which was made by a test improves the dinamics of the brain work and higher the intensivity pupil's attension. The girls of 15 - 16 years are more stable to stress. It is the first time when we discovered that the dinamics of the girls brain work depends on the type of hormonal suppling of reproductional cycle.

2026
2699

Gazizov T.R. Electromagnetic Compatibility and Safety: Educational Aspects. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 4 (36). P. 115-118

The paper is devoted to educational aspects of new and actual problem of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) to equipment. The background history of the IEMI problem is highlighted briefly, and a number of facts showing the seriousness of the problem are presented. The reflection of the problem in enlightenment and education, particularly a contribution of the author in the work and his suggestions to improve it, are considered. Numerous references on the IEMI problem are given.

2026
2700

Voytekhovskaya M.P. Problems of Russian Education in Liberal Community Ideology (End of the ХIХ-th, Beginning of the ХХ-th Centuries). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 4 (41). P. 53-60

The article is devoted to the discussion of the Russian liberal party stands at the end of the ХIХ-th – beginning of the ХХ-th centuries in regards for national education. Main principles of Russian education and conditions necessary for reforms of primary, secondary and high schools are regarded here

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2026 Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin

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