| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2751 | The article is devoted to synonyms study as one of the phenomena of speech culture. Great attention is paid to the synonyms with the metaphorical internal form. Their semantic features and stylistic passport, caused by the motivational form and motivational value are analyzed. The associative nature of figurativeness and its influence on the differentiating potential of components of a synonymic number are considered. Specificity of functioning of the investigated units in the text is traced. Keywords: the metaphorical internal form of a word, figurativeness, synonyms | 1967 | |||||
| 2752 | In the article semantic aspects of the concepts of “technician” and “information technology” within modern humanitarian knowledge are revealed. Special attention is paid to the concept of technological determinism. The role of the concept of the technological determinism in understanding of modern processes in the society, science and the technician is revealed. Keywords: scientifi c and technical progress, the technician, information technology, technological determinism | 1967 | |||||
| 2753 | The article is the result of study of the reasons of completion of forcible crimes by juveniles. We consider psychological and crime detection aspect in research on criminal behaviour and personality of a juvenile criminal as important. Keywords: psychological and crime detection feature to personalities of the criminal, forcible crime, personality of a criminal, juvenile criminal, way of completion of a crime | 1967 | |||||
| 2754 | The article deals with studying and treating the notion “word” by modern linguists, psychologists and literary scholars. The analysis performed along with the conclusions supplied demonstrates that despite the current diversity of opinions this linguistic unit is highly essential for the humanities on the whole. Keywords: word, word analysis aspects, lexical meaning, signification, denotation, onomatic word, syntagmatic word, word associative field, pragmeme, informeme, concept, lexical-semantic variant, expresseme | 1967 | |||||
| 2755 | Use of the method of motivational interviewing for dental examination can reduce the fear and anxiety of patients during several visits to 33,7 % ± 0,18, which can significantly reduce the risk of emergency conditions during the interventions and commitment form in patients dental treatment. Keywords: motivational interviewing, emotional strain before dental appointment, situational uneasiness | 1967 | |||||
| 2756 | The article considers the opportunity of creating learning-methodological complex in physics as an open electronic resource (disciplinary blog) on the internet, intended for both full-time and part-time students of higher education. Teacher's blog serves as an independent discipline educational resource that meets the requirements of the pedagogical design and presents the content of the discipline as part of the information and educational environment of the University. The priority of the proposed model is for part-time students, it can also be used in full-time education, in particular for organization of students’ home work. The practical implementation of the models was carried out for the first-year students of TPU Institute of distance education at their place of residence without arrival for the exam session in the university. Keywords: methods of teaching physics, digital educational resources, web 2.0 services, open education | 1967 | |||||
| 2757 | This paper analyzes the information on resettlement of eushtinian tatars in XVII–XVIII centuries. The main sources are public documents. Available data describe the resettlement area of eushtinians on Tomsk Ob region in this period. Eushtinians are first mentioned in the book of Herberstein in 1526 under the name “Grustintzi”. According to sources, the main inhabitation area of eushtinians in XVII – XVIII centuries was the area adjacent to Tom river from Tomsk to the mouth of Shegarka river. Territory of eushtinian landholding reached the Ob river. Eushtinian tatar can be divided into different groups, each of which occupies its territory, differs from others in antropological type, employment and social status. It identified archaeological sites of the late medieval which created by eushtinians. Keywords: tatars, turks, tomsk tatars, eushtinians, history, archeology | 1967 | |||||
| 2758 | The article shoes the results of the stating experiment on identification of shortcomings of a technique of carrying out laboratory studies in general physics, provides the technique of research and the analysis of processing of the obtained data, reveals the necessity of correction of a technique of carrying out a laboratory practical work for technical university. As a solution of this problem the use of method of immersion during the preparation and carrying out laboratory studies is offered. The offered approach will demand modification of methodical descriptions to laboratory works, by inclusion in them of logical structures with the allocated educational elements of the studied subject, questions for self-examination and tasks of various levels of complexity. Keywords: technical university, general physics, laboratory studies, questioning, stating experiment, forming experiment, logical structures, educational elements, proficiency levels | 1967 | |||||
| 2759 | The article deals with the organization of self-education of preschool teachers at the present stage. Increased the interest of researchers to the building of the teacher’s individual educational route, rethinking of the forms and methods used in the methodological work under the conditions of implementation of the Federal State Standard of Preschool education. The study examined the needs of teachers in education and improvement of pedagogical skills, the reasons for success and failure, and identified the positive elements that contribute to the further growth of professionalism. The study identified and put into practice preschool educational institution organizational and pedagogical conditions of teachers’ self-education (normative-regulatory, perspective-orienting, activity–stimulating, informative-communication), the algorithm of teachers’ work on self-education. As a result of marked and other areas of research of the problem, such as the development of programs for the transition to the “Teacher Professional Standards”. Keywords: self-education, professional self-education of a teacher, preschool educational institution, organizational and pedagogical conditions of self-education, methodical work | 1967 | |||||
| 2760 | Hypothesis is one of the most important forms of science development. At the present time the role of the hypothesis increases with the increase of theoretical knowledge and the initiation of young generation to scientific cognition methods at the University. Unfortunately, we can rarely come across the correct use of hypotheses in the educational process; its great importance in the development of students’ cognitive abilities and formation of their thinking is not always taken into account. The reason is that teachers often focus on educational issues, but overlooked the fact that problem solving proceeds by putting forward evidence and hypotheses. The article describes the logical nature of the hypothesis; determines the ways of its application in cognitive activity of students. It is emphasized, that on the one hand, the hypothesis is referred to logical forms of thinking, on the other hand – to the process of nomination, development and proof of new propositions and inferences itself. Meanwhile, the hypotheses can be performed on the basis of observations and experiments; by deductive reasoning deducing new knowledge from already known theories, and by deductive transfer of already known laws to new phenomena. Available ways of hypothesis applying to the students’ cognitive activity based on the years of experience are proposed in the article. Keywords: hypothesis, methods of cognitive activity, ways of hypothesise development, thinking, induction, deduction, analogy, intuition | 1967 | |||||
| 2761 | Introduction. This article is devoted to studying a special type of network of the Russian Diaspora discourse is the discourse of the Russian-speaking Diaspora of China as a representative of the Russian linguistic culture, which is focused in the area of Chinese culture. Along with xenonyms-realities, xenonyms-interpretatives are distinguished in this discourse. If xenonyms-realities are signs of non-equivalent, initially ethnospecific phenomena and concepts of foreign-language reality, then xenonyms-interpretatives have full-fledged lexical correspondences in the recipient language, are not marked by ethno-cultural marking in the matrix language and serve the perception, understanding and interpretation of foreign language and socio-cultural reality by the Diaspora community. Material and methods. The material of the research is more than 1000 texts of network communication of the Russian-speaking Diaspora community of China, including the xenonym-interpretative chabudou. Along with the methodological tools of interlinguoculturology, derivatology and lexical semantics, the methods of contextual and discourse analysis, as well as corpus and experimental linguistics are used. Results and discussion. The analysis of data from the Online Chinese corpus and the results of a pilot experiment aimed at identifying indications of the language consciousness of Chinese students shows that the Chinese adverb 差不多 chabuduo is a typical frequency word in everyday Chinese word usage and is not endowed with special linguistic and cultural significance as an ethnospecific concept. As a reference means of expressing the universal semantic category of approximation, it has direct equivalent in the Russian language: примерно (about), приблизительно (approximately), почти (almost). However, in the course of entering into the network Russian-speaking diasporal discourse and adapting in it to the function of the xenonym-interpretative adverb chabudou undergoes a number of morphological-syntactic and lexical-semantic transformations during its entry into the network Russian-speaking diasporal discourse and adaptation in it. The main ones in this series are the substantiation of the adverb that contributes to the conceptualization of the characteristic parameters, the expansion of the range of syntactic positions of the lexeme, its inclusion in a variety of word-forming and semantic derivative modifications. Conclusion. At the level of the hypertext of discourse xenonym-interpretative is endowed with a special ethnospecific meaning, there is an intensive increase in the frequency of its use, the introduction of the xenonym into the structure of quasi-precedent statements and other forms of linguocreative practices of the network Diaspora community. Keywords: network discourse of the Russian-speaking Diaspora of China, xenonyms-realities, xenonymsinterpretatives | 1967 | |||||
| 2762 | Introduction. As the world’s largest Spanish-speaking country by area, Argentina has always played an important role in the historical, economic and cultural development of the South American continent. Over the centuries, the toponymic corpus of Argentina consists of European (mainly Hispanic) and autochthonous strata. The Hispanic components in the toponymy of this South American state are a kind of cartographic form of the existence of the Spanish language, a semiotic marker of the presence of Spanish culture in this corner of the world. However, at present, there is no possibility to talk about a detailed study of the Argentine geographic nomenclature. The purpose of the article is to attempt a comprehensive linguistic description of the Hispanic toponymy of Argentina. Material and methods. The conclusions are based on the results of the linguopragmatic analysis carried out by traditional means and modern electronic systems: maps of the country, electronic systems GoogleMaps and GeoNames were used as materials and tools. Results and discussion. The author groups place names of Spanish origin, giving multiple examples, explaining their etymology and identifying metonymic chains. Along with the description of Hispanic anthropotoponyms, religious allusions, zoo- and phytotoponyms, emotionally colored topo-units and geographical names containing numerals, a separate place is given to military toponymy, shift names and doublet toponyms. In addition to Hispanic place names, the share of bilingual and indigenous place names in the total number of place names in the region is determined. The heterogeneity of the forms of geographical names here indicates the clash of civilizations, the heterogeneity of linguistic contacts and the richness of the lexical resources of the local toponymic system. It was found that Hispanic toponyms make up the largest percentage in comparison with autochthonous toponyms and bilingual toponyms of the country. As a result of the study, the Hispanic toponymic layer was divided into groups, the most numerous of which are anthropotoponyms. Conclusion. The resulting structured and described research data contribute to the advancement of digital technologies in onomastic research, and also allow the use of the demonstrated results in the framework of courses in language theory, toponymy, theory of language contacts, migrantology, linguistic studies, lexicology, dialectology, theory of normativity, as well as in teaching Spanish. Keywords: Argentina, toponym, toponymy, Hispanic, nomination | 1967 | |||||
| 2763 | The author interprets the working and realization of program «Bases of psycho-analysis» as rather difficult education-pedagogical problem. In the first place, the author of the article interprets psychoanalysis as cultural text, but not only like as academic discipline. Therefore, with connection with this, he sees the necessity to answer some questions. Their essence comes to the following: what are psychoanalytical studies for modern Russian culture? How it was interpret by mass and professional consciousness? What place Freud’s studies take in general psychological theory? According to psychoanalysis in Russian psychology affirmed ambiguous tradition, when take place acknowledgement of separate empirical facts, but don’t occur search and elaboration of conceptional means, capable display this facts. Such situation brings to the fact that to the place of professional reflexion of psychoanalysis come generally accepted myths. In the author’s opinion, today psychology-pedagogical, profession-educational reading of psychoanalysis gives may be the main chance of its real understanding as cultural text. The author regards main problems and tasks that demand decision. | 1966 | |||||
| 2764 | Stunting is one of the contemporary problems. Carrying out the comprehensive rehabilitation actions with children with stunted growth is essential for recreating their personal and social status. Physical training is one of the most powerful stimulants for the secretion of the growth hormone. Using of the graduated exercises for stunted - growth children during the 1,5 - 2 hours excites the presence of the growth hormone in blood thrice as much | 1966 | |||||
| 2765 | The First World War brought many changes to economic, social and political life of the country. The problem became vitally important either for the central part of Russia or the periphery of empire. Here we should pay a special attention to the Altai of Tomsk province where the authorities organized charitable funds and trusteeships, where the families of the called up soldiers were provided with agricultural help. Besides their studies, pupils accepted extraduties, voluntarily assisting soldiers families. The formation of labour teams from pupils was very important either from educational points of view. Keywords: . | 1966 | |||||
| 2766 | The article is devoted to the analysis of Anton Chekhov's play «Three sisters» in comparison with the play «The Lower Depths» by Maxim Gorkiy. Valentina Golovchiner studies dramatist's search in the context of modern art at the turn of XIX-XX centuries. Cyclic motives in «Three sisters» are interpreted as manifestations of impressionism, while «The Lower Depths» is regarded in the article as an expressionist play. Valentina Golovchiner looks into both creations in connection with epic drama. Keywords: drama, action, motif, mood, impressionism, reflection, expressionism | 1966 | |||||
| 2767 | The article analyzes theoretical foundations of the concept of management and teaching team, the possibility of its application as a mechanism for development of ungraded schools. Keywords: ungraded school, management, team, organization. | 1966 | |||||
| 2768 | The article shows one of the possible ways of dealing with semantic derivation structure of nouns in Selkup as well as lexicographical representation of semantic data. Keywords: Selkup, semantic derivation, polysemy, semantic structure | 1966 | |||||
| 2769 | This article analyses the main indicators of formation of networking of educational institutions (data: regional educational systems of the Siberian Federal District). Keywords: networking, network criteria, indicators, online community | 1966 | |||||
| 2770 | The modern structure of Russian economy is considered by institutional analysis. Evidences of key economic sectors slow development are distinguished in conditions of structural crisis continuing and business activity recession. It’s concluded of changing necessity in Russian economy institutional structure with the aim of raising productivity in large capital-intensive sectors of economy. Keywords: institutions, economic growth, market agents, labor productivity, institutional restrictions | 1966 | |||||
| 2771 | This article investigates the nature, characteristics of corporate ownership and corporations as an economic entity, taking into account the achievements of the modern concept of economic sociodynamics, institutional theory, theory of property. The state is seen as a strategic coordinator of the activity of the market, key functions, which – maintain a positive structural and institutional economic reforms to achieve the objectives of society, increasing the public domain. Keywords: corporation, corporate ownership, the implementation of state-owned, public goods | 1966 | |||||
| 2772 | Efficiency of the lymphatic drainage massage of the lower limbs in comparison with a classical massage is studied in the article. A greater reduction effect of a lymphatic drainage massage in a pre-contest period of skiers is revealed. Keywords: rehabilitation means, lymphatic drainage massage, skiing | 1966 | |||||
| 2773 | The article deals with the present situation, problems and way-outs of educational system of special children in Tomsk region in the variety of its components: special, integrative and inclusive types of education are explored. Special attention is paid to distance learning as an important form of education being realized in different types of educational institutes. Keywords: children with special needs, handicapped children, special education, integrative education, inclusive education, distance learning, Tomsk region | 1966 | |||||
| 2774 | The article dwells on certain aspects of the correlation between the mind units and language units. Addressing the issues of mind in order to investigate the connection between the language units semantics and mental images makes it possible to single out general, individual and culturally marked components of reality cognition. Different approaches to the term image are under consideration. The reconstruction of the mind images that appear to be the result of differently channeled cognition processes has been attempted at. It is suggested that the mind images create a certain basis as soon as they reflect the results of the reality cognition confined within a culture as well as individual interpretation of the perceptual information. This cognitive basis serves in turn as a foundation for the image of the world, and a motivating ground for the language units semantics. Imagery may be treated as one of the ways of reality conceptualization. Keywords: mind images, perceptual information, cognitive basis, imagery | 1966 | |||||
| 2775 | The level of modern fundamental sciences and technologies, based on them, not only require an increase in the general level of natural science education, but also should attract talented young people to these areas of activity. These problems are directly related to the problems of activating cognitive interest and cognitive activity in the learning processes. In pedagogy and psychology, considerable scientific and practical materials have been accumulated on the study of cognitive interest and the formation of cognitive activity among children of junior and high school age, by various psychological and pedagogical means, including the introduction of specialized educational subjects. An important role in solving these problems plays extracurricular work with schoolchildren. In the sixties of the last century, the need to involve scientists into the study processes was recognized and therefore developing new ways to organize the teaching process for the schoolchildren. So the combination of physics and mathematics schools appeared (PhMS). Despite more than a half-century history of the physics and mathematics school existence, the PhMS in the context of activating cognitive interest and cognitive activity is considered for the first time. Illustrated by the example of Tomsk State University Physics and Mathematics School, the structure, directions and methods used in this form of extracurricular work are shown. Such forms as a correspondence physics and mathematics school, an evening physics and mathematics school, a summer full-time physics and mathematics school combining rest and training for schoolchildren, as well as a winter physics and mathematics school are considered. Examples of curricular are given, organizational forms of work for different age groups of schoolchildren are described. It is shown how PhMS can be useful for all schoolchildren but at the same time help to identify gifted students. The efficiency of the PhMS was analyzed based on the results of the Unified State Exam. Keywords: cognitive activity, cognitive interest, physics and mathematics school, gifted children, Unified State Exam | 1966 | |||||
| 2776 | The article addresses the issue of the pedagogical activity of a world renown surgeon, Professor Valentin Felixovich Voyno-Yasenetsky (St. Luka, Hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church) deep in the rear: in the city of Krasnoyarsk and Krasnoyarsk region in the first difficult years of the great Patriotic war (1941–1943). It describes Professor’s work as a teacher at the extensive system of the evacuation hospitals of the city of Krasnoyarsk at the premises of the biggest evacuation hospital no. 1515 in the Krasnoyarsk region which was the main place of work of V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky. It also presents some evidence of the participation of V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky in the advanced training of doctors-physicians who were working outside Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk territory) during the war time which was linked with the flights of the surgeon as part of the air medical service team. This article also refutes all allegations of some scholars about systemic pedagogical activities of V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky in the Krasnoyarsk medical Institute formed in November 1942 which was established on the basis of the evacuated offices of Voronezh, 1st and 2nd Leningrad medical institutions, Leningrad pediatric medical and dental institutions. The article also states the reasons which gave grounds for these allegations. At the same time the article gives the bases that had influence on the importance and need of conducting continuous pedagogical activity of the Professor surgeon V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky in order to give knowledge and experience in the field of purulent surgery to surgeons. The results of the study threw light on a difficult war-time period in the life of Professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky and his training of military surgeons in the health care hospitals deep under the conditions of the qualified medical personnel shortage. Keywords: V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky, professor, surgeon, teacher, scientist, training, hospital, medical institute, Krasnoyarsk, war | 1966 | |||||
| 2777 | Introduction. The author investigates the novel “The Demon” by Nikolai Filippovich Pavlov, whose name is little known to a wide range of modern readers. The purpose of the article is to analyze the main motives and images of the story about “the poor official”, which is based on one of the main subjects of Russian literature of the XIX century. Material and methods. The material of the study was the work included in the collection “New stories”, published in 1839. A comprehensive analysis of the text using cultural-historical and comparative-historical methods is undertaken. Results and discussion. The main techniques used by Pavlov to create motives and images are antithesis and contrast. In the system of characters of the story the central place is occupied by the image of St. Petersburg. “The giant of the North”, combining good and evil, appears as an independent character with a contradictory fantastic force that suppresses the will, changes the minds and destinies of people. Such a city is close to Dostoevsky’s Petersburg, who called it “the most fantastic” and “intentional”. The main character is an elderly, poor official, whose image is close to the characters of Dostoevsky (Makar Devushkin) and Gogol (Akaky Akakievich). Marrying a young beauty only increases dissatisfaction with life. The order of St. Anne, which the character dreams of, becomes a symbol of happiness and success. For the sake of this, he goes to a step contrary to morality and common sense-skillfully offers his wife as a lover to his boss. This idea comes to him as a “diabolical obsession” sent by St. Petersburg. A similar development of the storyline “official-wife” occurs in the story of A. P. Chekhov “Anna on the neck”. Similar are the reasons for the marriage of women, the ways chosen by their husbands to improve their situation, as well as the result of family and human relations of characters. Conclusion. In the disclosure of the theme of “the little man” Pavlov was the successor of the traditions of A. S. Pushkin and the predecessor of Gogol, Dostoevsky, Chekhov. The novel “The Demon” was a confirmation of the judgment that the works of writers “not the first magnitude” should not be forgotten. Keywords: romantic story, image, “little man”, St. Petersburg, plot, motive | 1966 | |||||
| 2778 | Sorochinskaya T.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 64-66 . | 1965 | |||||
| 2779 | . | 1965 | |||||
| 2780 | Gorbunova N.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 31-33 . | 1965 | |||||
| 2781 | According to the author. A great contribution was made by the evacuated population to provision of the front with all the necessary. Meanwhile, the processes of reception and quartering of there evacuated people had significant difficulties due to human strength tension and bad living conditions. The experi-ence on quartering of the evacuated population during the Great Patriotic War seems to be understudied till now. | 1965 | |||||
| 2782 | The article presents the sight on a modern elementary school from the concept of pedagogics of joint activity and generalizes the author's experience of work with the teach¬ers of elementary school of joint activity. The author opens the educational contents of joint activity, different types of joint action (closed, inverted, open) and their communica-tion with the different contents of education. The assump¬tion of the author of interaction of quality of joint activity with the different contents of education proves to be true by ex¬perimental results received at school of joint activity. The article submits the diagnostic techniques of the analysis of quality of joint activity and results of this diagnostics. Keywords: - | 1965 | |||||
| 2783 | At present Japan enters the quintuple of the first economically developed countries of the world, and the problems of terrorism and world conflicts have vital importance for this state. | 1965 | |||||
| 2784 | Characteristic of zoobenthos in Koop-Khol Lake. In the article the authors analyze distribution of zoobenthos in biotopes and single out prevailing groups of zoobenthos | 1965 | |||||
| 2785 | The paper presents the intermediate results of research for working out a system of psychological pedagogical means for diagnostics of students’ successfulness (academic as well as intellectual). As the central pivot for the whole system there was chosen a set of test situations, which allow to perform computer analysis of students’ activity in the process of solving test problems. To estimate the successfulness of this activity we make use of one of the methods of system analysis, namely – the method of hierarchy analysis. | 1965 | |||||
| 2786 | A quantitative estimation of components of biological cycle is given. Identified reserves of phytomasse mortmass and net primary production of mountain fen Gorno-Altai in the Eshtykеl. Revealed the strong influence of permafrost on biological processes mountain fen. Stock vegetable substances either fen Altai close to stocks Tundra bogs. Reserve live phytomass is 4143 g/m2, and net primary production - 1285±142 g/m2 per year. Keywords: mountain fen, net primary production, stocks ofphytomass, mortmass, carbon cycle | 1965 | |||||
| 2787 | Introduction competence approach in a modern Russian education in the conditions of a highly technological society dictates necessity of formation at studying youth of self-educational abilities, skills and the cores naturalscience competences. Keywords: the competence approach, competency and competence, self-educational skills, the basic naturalscience competence. | 1965 | |||||
| 2788 | The article discusses the realization of pedagogical conditions which are necessary and sufficient for development of language ability of preschool children. Keywords: language ability, conditions of development, communication, enrichment of motivation, kind of activity, object-development environment, educational technology, professional competence | 1965 | |||||
| 2789 | The demographic situation in Russia and Tomsk region, and also factors formations influencing processes and developments of a mental potential of the population is analyzed. The contribution of human potential to creation of public riches is considered. Keywords: demographic processes, a intellectual potential, human potential, dynamics of population of region, migration | 1965 | |||||
| 2790 | The article is devoted to the perspectives for the application of speech act theory in the sphere of translation studies. The material of analysis comprises the authentic juridical texts and their Russian translations. The equivalent translation of the juridical texts is based upon the principle which presupposes saving the illocutionary force of the original speech act. The illocutionary force is treated as the legal force of a document, producing the the equivalent target perlocutionary effect both on the primary text recipient and on the secondary text recipient (who is not a native speaker). Keywords: speech act theory, illocutionary force, illocutionary aim, legal force, perlocutionary effect, primary recipient, secondary recipient, speech act sense, interpretive theory of translation, linguistic theory of translation | 1965 | |||||
| 2791 | Abstract: A family of planes generalizing tangentially degenerated surfaces in the n-dimensional projective space is studied. By use of a class of planes from the family, manifolds of singular points are. | 1964 | |||||
| 2792 | We review the several models of the dark energy, which may generate the accelerated expansion of the present universe. We also discuss the the Big Rip singularity, which may occur when the equation of the state parameter w is less than -1. We show that the quantum correction would be very important near the singularity. | 1964 | |||||
| 2793 | In this paper a synergetic conception of the interdisciplinary course, involving subdivisions in physics, culture, language study and philosophy, is presented. Requirements to the properties of complicated open systems, which are able to self-organization, have been formulated, including the requirements to the system «language and culture». An approximate program for such kind of course has been proposed. Keywords: interdisciplinary, synergetic, culture, language, education | 1964 | |||||
| 2794 | The article presents comparative analysis of semantics of the verbs of movement on the materials of two Germanic languages: English and German in comparison with the Russian and Polish languages. The author also attempts to compose semantic chart for this field. Keywords: lexical typology, verbs of , verbs of, semantic parameter, semantic chart | 1964 | |||||
| 2795 | It should be noted that in practice of the Russian university' adult education and professional-oriented communication in English, there is some kind of underestimation of the capabilities of information technology training, including multimedia. A rare and ineffective use of multimedia in the Universities is also due to non-linguistic reality of modern higher education in Russia: the creation of computer databases in the universities is not accompanied by suffi ciently studying the problems of application of new teaching materials for educational purposes. In theory, teaching practice and university systems of the teacher training multimedia application is given insuffi cient attention. At the same time, the results of foreign and domestic studies are contradictory and don't always favor the use of computer technology in the learning process. Keywords: informational technology, multimedia, adult learners, English language training, professional-oriented, communication | 1964 | |||||
| 2796 | The article deals with language representation of media communicative universal – the law of pragmatically conditioned combination of stereotype and creativity in media interpretation of a newsbreak. Media communicative universal is considered as a communicative law and the principles of textual organization which realize it and reflect informational reason as an element of media communication, and which corresponds to criteria of frequency and repetition. The article points to means and ways of language representation of communicative principles, which realize this law for effective communication: principle of empathy and a model in media actualization of informational reason and principle of simultaneous stimulation of typical and unique associations in the process of media communication on the base of different means and ways of regulativity usage. Usage of complex methods including discursive, semantic-stylistic and comparative analysis allowed to reveal the specificity of actualization of pragmatically conditioned combination of stereotype and creativity in discursive practice of famous informational and media language personalities, who take part in the program “Unedited” on the radio station site “Echo of Moscow” in November 2016 (lawyer, writer, journalist and politician). The findings represent the interest for the theory of speech communication, media linguistics and communicative stylistics of the text. Keywords: media communicative universal, media discourse, media text, informational and media language personality, stereotype, creative work | 1964 | |||||
| 2797 | The article presents some results of the research of the problem of development of professional competence of teachers in the field of education in the process of their professional activity in the conditions of general education organization. The urgency of the problem is justified by the strategic priorities of the development of upbringing in the modern state policy formulated in such leading policy documents as the Strategy of development of education in the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025, the professional standard «Specialist in Education». Based on the analysis of the theoretical foundations of the competence approach, professional competence is considered as an integral characteristic of a teacher who has the ability to implement modern programs and technologies, to manifest creativity, to find the right solutions, to act in ordinary and unusual situations. The features of professional competence of teachers in the field of education are studied. The approaches to the identification of the components of the professional competence of teachers in the field of upbringing are indicated. The main characteristics of the developed model of the development of professional competence of teachers in the field of education in the process of pedagogical activity, its axiological, projective-empirical, technological, information-methodical, reflexive diagnostic modules, self-education and social partnership modules are presented. Presented are the forms of work that contribute to the development of professional competence of teachers in the course of their professional activities (pedagogical council, seminars and workshops, business games, discussions, generalization of educational experience, scientific and methodological support for the selfeducation of teachers, etc.). Approbation of forms and methods of increasing the professional competence of teachers in the field of education in the process of professional activity was carried out during the experimental work in the general education organizations of Novomoskovsk and Troitsky administrative districts of Moscow. Keywords: education, socialization, professional competence, professional activity | 1964 | |||||
| 2798 | Introduction. The paper explores the articles in the German mass-media describing the events of World War II. Material and methods. The articles published in the German newspapers Süddeutsche Zeitung, Die Welt and the Russian translation of these articles from the site ИноСМИ.ru serve as the material for the analysis. The following methods were used: content-analysis as a kind of content and semantic direction, linguistic and stylistic method in two of its variations – lexical and stylistic and lexical and semantic analysis, linguistic and pragmatic and cognitive and discursive methods. Results and discussion. Confabulated character of the articles which aim to revise the history is represented through the concepts DECEPTION and PROPAGANDA. The damaging character of the revisionist materials is intensified through the usage of the negative tactic of accusation which in the intercultural political area may not be explicitly depicted on the lexical level but be rendered from the stylistics and rhetoric of this or that genre. The destructive character of the publications is determined by the conceptual opposition of the political discourse ‘friendfoe’ and is manifested in the discussion of the events not only belonging to the past but inherent to the modern geopolitical situation. In the materials of this kind all features of the fake (deepfake) message are present which let us interpret them as functioning in the framework of the post-truth phenomenon. Conclusion. One of the most powerful weapons of the information and psychological warfare are the attempts to “deconfabulate” the history. The repertoire of information and psychological warfare’s means embraces the past events and the modern geopolitical situation. The media-discourse in general and mass-media particularly is a great instrument of forming a public opinion and transmitting these or those axiological priorities. In the context of modern information confrontation it is important to prevent the situation when the journalism of facts is substituted by the journalism of opinions. In this respect the analysis of the revisionist publications plays a great role in terms of studying the linguistic and extra-linguistic mechanisms of discrediting the past. Keywords: World War II, information and psychological warfare, revisionism, German mass-media, mediadiscourse | 1964 | |||||
| 2799 | Three conceptual models of the computer scholastic programs are considered. The first is founded on use the information approach and is oriented on building of the CBI programs. Rests are founded on idea of the artificial intelligence. It Is Described main variants and generalized structures of the models. It is shown that forerunner in realization more simply; however, realiza¬tion of the knowledge-based computer scholastic pro¬grams provides the more qualitative process of the edu¬cation. | 1963 | |||||
| 2800 | The article raises the problems of legal computerization in the conditions of forming common legal information space in Russia which provides all sections of society and each individual citizen with legal information. It is noted that legal computerization opens new possibilities for improving the organization of legal activity. The data of sociological research done by the author show that new information technologies based on the use of personal computers and telecommunication means are not applied in modern legal practice in time. It is also noted that the solution of these problems can be achieved on the basis of information orientation of higher law education, multilevel and multicomponent system of training specialists according to information culture model. This model reveals the role of the disciplines «Computer Science» and «Law Computer Science» due to which new forms of training are developed and trends to forming open education, using new technical devices and improving methods of teaching are secured. | 1963 | |||||