| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 451 | The article actualizes the problem of tolerance in the social-psychological aspects. The ethnic diversity of society in peaceful coexistence requires from each subject of ethnos ability to understand, respect and accept. Tolerance of Interethnic relations is a necessary condition for positive interaction of people in a complex ethnically diverse world. Keywords: tolerance, ethnic culture personality, ethnic diversification of society | 1963 | |||||
| 452 | The article studies the tendencies of the development of Russian industry, associated with its clustering. The courses of clustering of the Russian economy in the framework of the dominant models of economic policy implemented in market economy countries are being analyzed. Modern types of clusters, most appropriate for the development of Russian industry are offered. Keywords: cluster, competitiveness, innovation development, economic growth, clustering, scientific innovation | 1963 | |||||
| 453 | The article reveals the essence of the concepts “competence”, competence approach in higher professional education. The author of the article analyzing the model of a graduate of the third millennium, focuses on the creation of the conditions contributing to the formation of future professionals. Keywords: competence, competence approach, philosophical-anthropological approach, the values of education | 1961 | |||||
| 454 | This article is aevoted to the analysis of the problem of neuro-psychic asthenia applied to the conditions of a lengthy spaceflight. Psychogenic and somatogenic prerequisites for the development of the neuro-psychic asthenia under these conditions are being examined. The main attention is given to the analysis of fomatopsychic effects of weightlessness, conditioned by such factors as changes in cerebral hemodynamics, functional deaferentation, electrolyte and endocrine imbalance. Theoretical analysis is verified by results of investigating peculiarities of cerebral circulation and structural features of an astronaut's brain, obtained through the methods of magnetic resonance tomography (MR-scan) and transcranial ultrasonic-Doppler in early postflight period. | 1960 | |||||
| 455 | The content of the article points to peculiarities of motivational comparative analysis and relates it to comparative motivology. In order to analyse lexical units of Russian and English in the aspect of comparative motivology it’s of great importance to know the principles of material’s choice and the methods of motivational comparative analysis. These principles of motivational comparative analysis consist of the following: the method of lexical identification, psychological linguistic experiment, component analysis, statistical treatment. | 1960 | |||||
| 456 | In the dung of different animals on the pastures of Altay 7 species staphylinids of genus Tachyporus (T. nitidulus, T. abdominalis, T. chrysomelinus, T. obtusus, T. pulchellus, T. pusillus, T. solutus) are discovered, three of which (T abdominalis T pulchellus T solutus) earlier for the dung were not indicated. The conclusion is drawn that the dung attracts Tachyporus with the topics properties, but not as a place of concentration of potential food. Keywords: insects’ ecology, coprophilous insect, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Tachyporus | 1960 | |||||
| 457 | The article classifies rural few complement schools (Tomsk region), bases didactic structure peculiarities of such educational establishments (forming contents of education on the basis of themes, complexity; technological complex of different-age education) Keywords: classification ofruralfew complement school, different-age contents ofeducation, technological complex of different-age education | 1960 | |||||
| 458 | The article deals with the problem of adequate keyword distinguishing from scientific texts in order to retain the meaning of the text and to lessen the risk of misinterpretation of information rendered by it. There is a great need for the effective methods of automatic keyword extraction due to the excessiveness of the data. The article presents the review of up-to-date approaches to text rendering and keyword distinguishing in foreign and Russian research. This research is essential for further investigation of the problem as it shows the advantages and disadvantages of the approaches found. The existing methods are subdivided into four groups: statistical approaches, natural language processing, machine training methods, hybrid methods combining the above mentioned three groups. The second part of the article presents a hybrid method for extracting keywords from scientific texts in the process of rendering law texts. It employs statistical and empiric approaches at its beginning taking into consideration the formal features of keywords (frequency, information weight, position). The next stages include linguistic methods of lexico-semantic analysis, building of word chains, the part-of-speech analysis. The final stage of extracting the categorical component of the meaning of the keywords is essential for describing the concept of the text and allows to restore the meaning of the whole text out of the few keywords. The research presents a list of categorical components of keywords extracted from abstracts of scientific texts of law discourse, which is the result of the application of the suggested method. Keywords: rendering, scientific discourse, categorical component of the word meaning, text comprehension | 1960 | |||||
| 459 | The article investigates Dostoevsky’s drawings left in his manuscripts as a non-verbal form of the author’s thinking in the process of creating the novel ”Crime and Punishment”, as well as the way of changing the form of narration - from the first to the third person | 1959 | |||||
| 460 | This article is devoted to the analysis of psychological-pedagogical aspects of successes in education. The author suggests the analysis of a clear understanding of the successes situation. In this article you can see author’s analysis of children’s successes in learning process | 1959 | |||||
| 461 | In this article economic mechanisms of environmental protection in the Russian Federation are considered: taxes and non-tax payments, financing of ecological programs by the state, nature protection investments of the enterprises, measures of responsibility for violation of nature protection actions, also are revealed the directions of improvement of economic incentives of nature users. The received results indicate insignificant number of use of economic mechanisms in Russia in comparison with other countries, but their adjusted work and efficiency prove to be true statistical data. Keywords: economic mechanisms of environmental protection, prirodopolzovatel, ecological taxes, public financing of ecological programs, ecological responsibility | 1959 | |||||
| 462 | The article is devoted to the study problems related with the presence of “empty” terms in the language. One of the first examples of understanding the speech of not-being is considered; logical and ontological problems of “empty” terms reference’s are conceptualized in analytic philosophy. The author offers a critical examination of the interpretation of “empty” singular terms, represented in the works by B. Russell, and evaluate the solution of the problem of “empty” singular terms in the context of his descriptive theory of references. Keywords: analytic philosophy, reference, “empty” terms, descriptive theory of references, Bertrand Russell | 1959 | |||||
| 463 | The article presents a historical review of conceptual works on Cognitive Translation Theory worked out by Russian scientists. It differs from western tradition and has its own specific way of development. The first prerequisites for the formation of a cognitive paradigm in Russian translation studies were observed in 1970–1980, and by the beginning of the 2000s. the cognitive theory of translation is formed with its own purpose, objectives, and subjects. The main trends of cognitive translation study in Russia are identified through the critical analysis. Firstly, some Russian scientists still prefer using the text-centric approach to compare a source text with a target text by methods of cognitive linguistics (concept, frame, scenario etc.). Secondly, others use a translation act as a study subject in the field of translation process. Meanwhile, western scientists are more focused on studying a translation event, which is only future-oriented in Russia. Thirdly, available Russian studies demonstrate polarized logic of formalized and arbitrary approaches to the translation process. The first is aimed at developing patterns in translation activity; the second declares the impossibility of bringing the translator’s cognitive structures into the system. Fourthly, there are 3 specific interactions between the subjects of translation activity (translator as a cognition subject, translator vs author, translator vs reader). The results of translation cognitive scholars are of high theoretical significance and are actively used in the development of artificial intelligence, improving automated translation, understanding the phenomenon of linguistic creativity and introducing innovative approaches into methodology of teaching translation. Keywords: cognitive linguistics, cognitive translation theory, psycholinguistics, scientific discourse | 1959 | |||||
| 464 | Preservation and strengthening of children's health is one of the tasks in the development of the country. Because of the fact that physical health is closely connected with mental health and emotional well-being, the way of improving it can't be reduced to small medical and pedagogical measures. The whole organisation of a child's life in a pre-school educational establishment should be directed at health improvement. That is why the aim of our model of health preservation is to combine all the elements in this complex and not to complicate it, but on the contrary, to make it more simple. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to define the most important lines in measures for health preservation in pre-school establishments. Keywords: . | 1958 | |||||
| 465 | The implementation of master programs is considered. An assessment of the quality of the implementation of master programs on example of Department of Television and Control of the Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics was conducted. For the assessment, a questionnaire was conducted among subjects of the educational process. The main advantages and disadvantages of master programs on electromagnetic compatibility at the department of Television and Control are revealed. Factors influencing the decrease in the effectiveness of the educational process are revealed. The organization of a contact area of a teacher with students and the implementation of scientific work in the framework of training in the magistracy were considered. A set of measures to improve the implementation of master programs, related to the organization of the educational process, the revision of the formats of work with students, the conduct of research activities undergraduates is developed. The results of partial implementation of this complex were presented. Tests for verification of the residual knowledge of students and for internal monitoring of the quality assessment of the educational process were developed. The testing was conducted and it’s results were analyzed. The importance of conducting a systematic assessment of the educational process quality was shown. Keywords: higher education, master programs, quality of education, electromagnetic compatibility | 1958 | |||||
| 466 | This article contain historical and methodological review of CH4, CO2 and CO emission from West Siberian wetlands. Special attention is given to the problem of spatial and temporal heterogeneity of gas flux which associated with daily and seasonal ecosystem dynamics and waterlogged landscape patterns. Different estimations of regional gases fluxes are analyzed. Keywords: carbon balance, methane, carbon dioxide, wetlands, Western Siberia | 1957 | |||||
| 467 | This article is devoted to the problem of the English language teaching in Primary school and using intensive methods based on methodology by K. Lozanov, G. Kitaigorodskaya and others. The author suggests the beginning of studying English in primary school using special course “English Intensive Course For Children And Their Parents” by Vostriкov A. A., Dudina E. N and Itsenko I. A. The main factors of learning are special pedagogical conditions. The mastering of thought activity in foreign languages requires the student’s immersion in the language activity. Such deepness can be achieved in two ways: the first way is connected with the increasing of hours for studying English per week; the second way is connected with the increasing of hours of the independent studying English, language training and the work together with the partner. The productive pedagogic consists of 4 didactic cycles. The content and methods of the creative project activity are based on the principles of the creative studying and psycholinguistics which allow creating new technological ways, which differ from the traditional teaching of English. Keywords: intensive methods, special course, pedagogical conditions, language activity, independent studying, principles of the creative studying, technological ways | 1957 | |||||
| 468 | The article analyses the state of the Russian language in American education in the XXI century. As Russian is critically important for the USA, its teaching is closely connected with the issues of national defense and national security. The article shows that the present cooling of the relationship between Russia and the USA should not be regarded as the key factor in teaching Russian in American system of education and does not predetermine to a great extent the interest of Americans in learning it. The author focuses on the factors that may stimulate the interest in the Russian language in the USA, such as the activity of Russian communities, appearance of working places for Russian language specialists, spread of student and academic exchange programs, and the existence of the policy of the government which will aim at promoting foreign language teaching in the country in general. The article gives examples of the present day interest in Russian in the USA such as Russian dual programs, Russian-American exchange programs, student Olympiads, academic cooperation. The article looks at statistical data of the spread of the Russian language in American educational system nowadays and discusses the future perspective of the Russian language learning and teaching in the country. Keywords: critical language, less commonly taught language, Russian dual programs, tactic-strategic model | 1957 | |||||
| 469 | The concept interpretation “information competence the teacher of biology” is described in the article. Components are revealed and the structure of information competence of the teacher of biology is presented. Keywords: information competence, structure of information competence, components of information competence. | 1956 | |||||
| 470 | It is shown in the paper that under increasing influence of globalization on the local cultures and the western values distribution, there grows the level of their consciousness and aspiration to cultural identity preservation. Keywords: globalization, cultural globalization, glocalization, glocal culture | 1955 | |||||
| 471 | The article examines an experience of classical Russian literature interpretations in Italian cinema. The analysis is carried out in several directions. The chronological vector suggests an interest in Russian literature from a historical perspective, beginning with the 40s of the XX century. In these years, Italian cinema became a cultural phenomenon subject to censorship – using Russian literature in films was a way whereby productions could avoid censorship. We can assume that film adaptations of Russian literature had a significant impact upon Italian cinema of the time. Writers such as Dostoevsky, Pushkin, Tolstoy, Chekhov, Gogol, Bulgakov became very popular after WWII. The Paper aims at providing an overview of Italian cinema based on Russian literature, whereas the question of «success» or «failure» of film adaptations under consideration shall be left open. Keywords: Italian movie art, Russian literature, neo-realism, censorship, strategy of creative activity | 1955 | |||||
| 472 | Introduction. Text interpretation problem is one of the most topical in up-to-date philology generally and in stylistics of text in particular. In this way the research of readers’ interpretative activity on the basis of experiments is of special interest, because it allows to judge steps of notional text explication in the addressee’s consciousness. The purpose of the article is to identify some patterns that are important for the interpretation activity of the collective addressee (reader) based on the methods of communicative stylistics of the text and its notional explication theory, developed in the context of this trend. Material and methods. Under the methodological base of communicative stylistics of text context and semanticstylistic analysis, a method of associative field of a key word’s modelling and experimental methodology are used in the article. It includes spare associative experiment as well as receptive experiment and modified methods of scaling by Ch. Osgud for detecting power of influence on collective addressee. Results and discussion. The research is done on the basis of experimental data on the reader’s perception of a verse “Light rain is tender, thin and delicate…” by O. E. Mandel’shtam with the use of the semantic explication theory, which is developed in the communicative stylistics of text, that realizes communicative and activity approach to the text. The theory of semantic explication of a text includes its lexical structure research, detecting of text notional paradigms of different types, their correlation, regulative means and structures analysis, textual associative field of a key word analysis versus associative field of this word, which is revealed during a spare associative experiment. Dependence of semantic explication of poetic text on its lexical structure of deductive type and author’s regulative means and structures, atributives as regulative text dominants and contrast as the main regulative method is determined in the article. Connection of interpretative readers activity (informants) with linguistic and extralinguistic aspects of pragmatic text level and its sublevels (figurative, emotional, ideal) is revealed on the basis of experimental methods. Experimental data verified the connection of the pragmatic level of the text with its informative and notional level. The factors that influence the relevant reading activities are identified. These factors are the following: author’s support to standard associations, which are stimulated by a key word, the role of lexical regulation in controlling of cognitive addressee’s of poetic text activity for revealing its deep sense. Conclusion. The introduced approach of researching interpretative readers’ of poetic text activity on the basis of its notional explication showed that the use of experimental methods with informants’ questioning makes it possible to judge about some regularities and steps of text’s and its elements’ influence on forming of common estimation and idea about text content, that readers have: the role of their informational thesaurus, ability to perceive not only deep, but also superficial sense. Dependence of a process of poetic text perception on its peculiarities – common regulative author’s strategy (explicit and implicit) and regulative means and structures and way of regulation – is detected. Keywords: communicative stylistics, theory of notional text explication, poetic text, interpretation, lexical regulativity, experiment | 1955 | |||||
| 473 | In this article holiday is represented like a historical cul¬tural tradition. Celebrations convey cultural wealth coming from foundation of life of a person. The holiday time for a person is a possibility to open and express himself. Philosophy of a holiday is a way to promote an interest of people with each other. Forms of holidays can be differ¬ence but they must attract and return a person to radical basises social being. Celebrations must serve to elevated intentions of human essential that are to the universe of ideals. | 1954 | |||||
| 474 | The greatest problem of Russia is the deficit of edu¬cational models capable to work under modern condi¬tions. Unfortunately, the mankind is not safeguarded today against various extreme situations. Thereupon it is expedient to teach science of survival, fundamentals of self-preservation at studying such interconnec¬ted disciplines as Fundamentals of Safety of Habitabi¬lity and physical culture. The authors consider the forms of training simulating situations of survival under con¬ditions of independent existence. In the process of learning the skills strengthening general physical qua¬lities, health and raising physical culture are formed. | 1954 | |||||
| 475 | The article is devoted to the problem of tolerance, its philosophical, sociological and psychological analysis; the evolution of this notion is traced. The widely known disproportion between the means of understanding and defining of tolerance and constantly growing number of empirical evidence which explain the mechanisms of origin of such phenomenon as tolerance | 1954 | |||||
| 476 | In the article the author research specificity of legal regulations on the question of agreement about reconciliation and reparation of damage. | 1954 | |||||
| 477 | The article reviews the experience of state support of small and medium-sized business in Tomsk region, positive aspects and problems are identified and some suggestions are given for possible improvement of the infrastructure and the measures taken by regional authorities to promote the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the region. Keywords: small and medium-sized business, infrastructure, areas and tools of small and medium-sized businesses support in Tomsk region | 1954 | |||||
| 478 | Redaktsiya . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 5 (8). P. 76-77 . | 1953 | |||||
| 479 | The question of the national problem in Saint-Petersburg Academy of Sciences in the period of the first ten years of its existence is analyzed by the author. When analyzing these documents the author proves that the Academy had the power which were ready and able to fight for the nation science in spite of luck of Russian scientists in the Academy. | 1953 | |||||
| 480 | The article presents the theoretical basis of the future primary school teacher professional training for schoolboys educational progress assessing. The authors prove professional training model which includes purposeful, substantial, technological, criteria and effective parts and pedagogical conditions which assure its effective functioning. Keywords: future teacher training model, components of training, criteria of readiness, motivational and value component, cognitive component, activity founded and reflexive components. | 1952 | |||||
| 481 | The article presents the possibility of development of schoolchildren by means of organization of mini projects. Keywords: The article presents the possibility of development of schoolchildren by means of organization of mini projects. | 1952 | |||||
| 482 | The article deals with the questions of typology and analysis of electronic fiction text program algorithms. The author pays special attention to the description of the algorithmic principles of generating poetic texts, based on strophic organization, poetic size, algorithmic syntax, and matrix of phrases. The electronic algorithmic generators and generative poems on their basis are the first types of electronic fiction. The novelty of the research is seen in the attempt to understand the program algorithms to generate a literary text not only as a method of text creation, but also as a substantive artistic expression, where the code is regarded as a meaning that needs no verbal accompaniment. The electronic literary text is a complex polycode art object which unites text, image, sound, graphics and animation elements with sense-making functions in its structure. The research urgency is caused by the complex analytic model for generative fictional texts of different types (algorithmic and code). The article gives an overview of generative poetic texts, represented by the works by M. Benabou, P. Braffort and J. Z. Piwkowski. The author presents the classification of electronic poetic texts, divides them into two types: permutational (using rearrangement of elements for the new text generated poems) and combinatorics (using syntactical templates and matrix of phrases). The combinatorics electronic generative poems have rigid grammar structure that optimizes the parameters of generated poetic texts. All permutational electronic generative poems are very close to the tradition and theoretical issues of QULIPO restrictions in the sphere of language and art. Keywords: generative poetry, algorithm, algorithmic syntax, interactivity, aleatoric, interface | 1952 | |||||
| 483 | The article deals with detection and description of linguistic and extra linguistic regularities of informational waves forming in media communication. An informational wave is interpreted as a connected with informational echo stream of media texts-reactions to one informational reason with detection of peak and recession of social interest and media citations. Establishes the connection of media waves with different types of media texts: primary, secondary and tertiary (texts of the third turn, which are an echo of primary and secondary, are dedicated to topical informational reasons). Reveals linguistic and extra linguistic factors, influencing the appearance and existence of different types of informational waves. As the linguistic factors of the emergence and development of informational waves were examined the following: 1) repeated key words and phrases, and means of their actualization (attributes and predicates, which attend the key words); 2) means of argumentation (logical, rhetorical, stylistic), which were used by the authors of primary media texts according to typical social value; 3) common citations including precedent phenomena, which connect different media texts in the network of informational waves. Extra linguistic factors, that are of great importance for informational waves formation and development, are typical of the following: topical informational reasons for society (events and personalities); realizing in media discourse strategies of provocation, conflict, advertising, connected with psychology of events perception of mass addressee and pragmatics of media communication; informational field of newsmaker and informational field of platform where communication is realized. As an empirical material were analysed primary, secondary and tertiary media texts, forming dynamics of informational waves, which is stimulated by program “Special opinion” with participation of Maxim Shevchenko as a guest and an anchorman Sergey Buntman on radio “Echo of Moscow” on 6-th of July 2017. The results are of interest for theory of speech influence, media linguistics, communicative stylistics of text. Keywords: media communication, media text, media discourse, informational waves, tertiary media text, informational and media language personality | 1952 | |||||
| 484 | The topic “Gogol and Bukharev” has moved into literary studies from the theological sphere. V. A. Voropaev was one of the first to turn to its philological understanding, who included the book by O. Feodor (Bukharev) “Three Letters to Gogol written in 1848” in the context of the problem of perception of “Selected passages from correspondence with friends” in the criticism of the XIX century. It seems that no less significant for modern science is the question of the ideological community of the writer and the theologian, their influence on each other, which left a mark in the activities of each of them. The purpose of the article is to use the material of memoirs and journalistic texts from the last third of the 19th – early 20th centuries to determine the most significant factors that served as a prerequisite for the spiritual rapprochement of Gogol and Bukharev. The research material was published in pre-revolutionary periodicals (“Theological Bulletin”, “Orthodox Interlocutor”, etc.) memoirs, notes, obituaries dedicated to Archimandrite Theodore and containing in one way or another information about his acquaintance with Gogol. The materials are analyzed in an interdisciplinary aspect: the historical and literary method is complemented by methodological tools of receptive aesthetics and biblical theology. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that both Gogol and Archimandrite Theodore (Bukharev) had an interest in the personality and theology of the Apostle Paul. It seems that this circumstance played a decisive role in the ideological and spiritual rapprochement of the writer and the theologian. Beginning in the late 1840s, Bukharev prepared a number of scientific and theological works on the Apostle Paul (“The Teaching of the Ap. St. Paul on the Antichrist in the 2nd Epistle to the Thessalonians”, “Several articles on the Holy Apostle Paul”, “On the authenticity of the Apostolic Epistles”, "On the Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Philippians”, “On the Epistle to the Romans”, etc.), laid the foundations for the study of the apostolic part of the New Testament in Russian biblical studies. Probably, Archimandrite Theodore became a kind of consultant for Gogol on the interpretation of the letters of the Apostle Paul. Both the writer and the theologian can be called “disciples of the Apostle Paul,” who drew from his epistles a set of theological ideas that largely determined their religious experience, and in relation to Gogol, their aesthetic concept. It is difficult to say unequivocally who influenced whom – the theologian or writer – because there is almost no direct evidence that reports on the specific content and nature of Gogol’s conversations with Father Theodore. Most likely, the influence was mutual and equivalent, since they were united by common ideas, interests and a common mentor in the interpretation and application of Christian teaching in life – St. Paul the Apostle. Keywords: N. V. Gogol, Archimandrite Theodore (A. M. Bukharev), Metropolitan Filaret (Drozdov), “Three Letters to Gogol written in 1848”, Apostle Paul, Russian Biblical studies, theological reception of Russian literature, memoirs | 1952 | |||||
| 485 | In this paper the concept of learner autonomy is reviewed in its historical development in pedagogy and in foreign languages teaching. The opinions of different scientists on the problem of learner autonomy development in a learning process are given, the projects carried out in this field of research are described, the conditions necessary for successful learner autonomy development are stated, the factors which served as a stimulus for the development of learner autonomy concept are analyzed. Keywords: teaching foreign languages, lifelong learning, learner autonomyм | 1951 | |||||
| 486 | Author analyses the terminology of archaeological ornamentology. The problem is in the different understanding of the structural levels of ornaments and their various designations. The author proposes his solving of this problem. Keywords: archaeological ornamentology, ornament, structural levels, motive, element, border | 1951 | |||||
| 487 | Using the very great historical material the author describes the charity activities of the Siberian merchantry in the field of general and special education especially of the second half of the 19th century. | 1950 | |||||
| 488 | The author considers, how the fundamental oppositions “body – soul”, “flesh – spirit”, “matter – consciousness” in conditions of metempsyhoosis in A. I. Slapovsky’s adventure story “I – not I” reveals. The review total for boundary of the 20–21st of centuries of “scientific” consideration of the problem “soul – body” corresponds to the art concepts, postmodernist and surrealistic under the form, but social under the maintenance. The art-philosophical plan of Slapovsky reveals against similar art decisions. Keywords: modern prose, A. I. Slapovsky, “I – not I”, psychologism, metempsyhoosis, the adventure (a picaresque) romance, opposition “soul – a body”, actual art | 1950 | |||||
| 489 | . | 1949 | |||||
| 490 | Perfection of a training technique to motor skills in sports is considered by the volleyball example on the basis of developing training system with use of the educational activity theory. Keywords: training to motor actions, the volleyball, developing training, the theory of educational activity | 1949 | |||||
| 491 | The purposes could be reached by means of an optimum combination of substantial and methodical approaches to the organization of educational process. Selection and structurization of the maintenance of formation, choice of forms, methods and tutorials are regulated by the system of didactic principles. This article considers the didactic principles which are most essential to research, in more details – the principle of professional orientation. Keywords: higher school didactics, didactic principles, professional orientation, training, intersubject communications, the formation maintenance, fundamental and vocational training | 1949 | |||||
| 492 | As a result of long-term investigations established the high population density of microorganisms of different physiological groups in the whole profile of studied peat deposits of eutrophic mire Tagan. Investigated the influence of redox conditions in the peat deposits on the population density of microorganisms. Agroforestry reclamation led to increase the intensity of microbiological processes of organic matter' decomposition of peat in the aerobic and anaerobic layers of the peat deposits. Keywords: Siberia, eutrophic mire Tagan, microflora, dynamics of microorganisms population, redox condition, aerobic layer, anaerobic layer | 1949 | |||||
| 493 | The paper describes classification of the types of uncertainty. The proposed situation of uncertainty is constructed on the basis of specifics of teachers’ professional development and their professional pedagogical activity. Keywords: situation of uncertainty, the uncertainty types of situations of uncertainty in professional pedagogical activity | 1948 | |||||
| 494 | The article considers the reasons for the construction of mountain plants in the region, the creation and development of a regional management model metallurgical industry of the Southern Urals in the 18th century. There are shown principles and methods of management, as well as the peculiarities of its functioning. The contribution of the leaders of central and regional governments to improve its management structure. Keywords: Mining industry, the Mining Board, mining bosses, mountain plants, the boss | 1947 | |||||
| 495 | The article is devoted to the problems of reсonstructing of the staff work in the system of enterprise management. It examines the problems of improvement of the mechanism of staff work organization, aids of realization of personified motivation and reglamentation of management staff activity. Also it analyses economic, organic and humanitarian approaches to the management in business market economics. Keywords: normative regulation, regulations, staff management, work regulations, indices of regulation activity, personified motivation | 1947 | |||||
| 496 | The paper examines the competitiveness of the graduates and competence-oriented approach which is a basis of the modern graduate training. The authors substantiate innovative teaching methods as a means of increasing the competitiveness of the graduates. Keywords: competitiveness of the graduates, competence-oriented approach, innovative teaching methods | 1947 | |||||
| 497 | The article gives the results of comparison of illocutionary speech acts in sports commentaries in the USA and Russia under linguocultural paradigm. Sports commentary has made the system of its genres complicated over years. Description of discursive personality in the framework of sports commentary requires knowledge of basic speech genres and speech acts. We can see the tendency of individualization in sports commentary because it incorporates certain emotionally-estimated units (lexical and grammatical). Thus the analysis of speech genres specificity in sport commentary is of particular interest to scholars. Speech genres structure the communicative space of native speakers. Sports commentators, as bearers of different languages and cultures prefer different speech genres. Study of this specificity is of the interest of both foreign and domestic linguists. This is the first comparative analysis of the system of speech genres of sports commentators, as bearers of different cultures. That determines the scientific novelty of this study. Sports commentaries in artistic gymnastics (Russian and English) are the material of this study. We paid particular attention to the analysis of system of illocutionary speech acts using discourse analysis. The article describes the results of the analysis of illocutionary speech acts in sports commentary that determines the nature of functioning of the language personality. Keywords: speech genre, speech genres specificity, system of speech genres, illocutionary speech acts, sports commentary | 1947 | |||||
| 498 | In the article we will examine the way of goods evaluation by potential customers. It is well known that to promote some goods the creators must design original, highly associative and expressive trade names. It was determined that suggestion is realized through different stylistic devices which help to obtain trade names picturesqueness and expressivity. | 1946 | |||||
| 499 | On the basis of the analysis of a modern condition of vocational training and research of a level professionalisation thinking of the future teachers the new approach to the organization of training of the students, combining different strategy of training is offered: cognitively focused, activity focused, personal focused, in accordance with the stages of the expert professionalisation. Keywords: Is professional-pedagogical thinking, professionalisation thinking, structure of professional thinking of the teacher, stereotypes of thinking, activity the approach in professionalisation thinking. | 1946 | |||||
| 500 | The article deals with an example of the program of the elective course on designing and programming robots based on the set of Lego Mindstorms NXT 2.0 first year. The author describes peculiarities of use of project-based, method, portfolios, mutual learning method, the modular method and the method of problem-based learning in teaching robotics to children. Keywords: robotics, an elective course, method of projects portfolio method, method of mutual learning, modular method, problem-based learning | 1946 | |||||