| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2651 | Studying of kinetics of elementary processes in reagent molecular plasma is a new scientific trend which appeals to accelerate the development of new scientific branches and tech¬nologies, esp. radiolocation, cosmic communication, plasmo-chemical and gas lasers, etc. One of the most important problems of kinetics of elementery process is the usage of approximate analytic theories which describe the behaviour of parameters of the plasma, and the usage of power distribution of its components in time and space. As the exact solution of kinetic equations in most cases is im¬possible the usage of approximate theories which give analytic solutions is becoming very important. | 2010 | |||||
| 2652 | Forming of a new artistic method in a prose of the 1920th such as use of the system of visual and graphic instruments for type-setting and its later history in the literature of XXth century are viewed in the article. | 2010 | |||||
| 2653 | The article is dedicated to examination of the main peculiarities of O. Mandelshtam idiostyle and relates it to communicative stylistics. The specific character of the author idiostyle had been revealed by the complex analysis of textual associative connections and associating tendencies, which were stimulated with the help of lexical structure of the author poetic texts. | 2010 | |||||
| 2654 | The article makes the theoretical analysis of such notion as “creative individuality”, uncovers its essential features and components and the stages of its development | 2010 | |||||
| 2655 | The article is devoted to analysis of spouses’ relationship in famous English poet G. Chaucer’s creations. The author puts a question of its peculiarities to be connected with social and economic development of England in XIV century. Conclusion to be done shows spouses evaluating marriage as a transaction and this feature links to growing commodity-money relationships within the region this period. Peculiarities of development of new social and economic structure are discussed. Keywords: Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales, gender discourse, medieval England, marriage in medieval England, commodity-money relations | 2010 | |||||
| 2656 | The article examines the theoretical and methodological tools for the implementation of successful business communication in the system of translation of pedagogical knowledge in the area of socio-cultural services and tourism. As a result of acquired experience, the author designed and brought to the reader’s attention a number of thematic modules, as well as criteria and behavioral indicators of successful business communications. Market criterion is the main strategic, basic core of business communication, the degree of success of which depends on the readiness of the specialist to work in the changing market realities. Keywords: subject-subject interaction, business communications, criteria, levels of readiness, behavioral indicators, skills of making proposals, communicative business practices | 2010 | |||||
| 2657 | The epistolary forms which entered a context of “The Moscow magazine” and “The Bulletin of Europe” are considered as an embodiment of the concept of N. M. Karamzin – the publisher, as a reprezentant of his creative method. N. M. Karamzin actively develops poetics of the private, friendly letter in the journalistic and publishing practice, thus the poetics of epistolary publications in Karamzin magazines is conformable to poetics of his private letters. In magazines, also as well as in private letters, estimates and judgments of the publisher, his image itself organize reader’s perception, play a sample role, immerse in the Karamzin sphere of spiritual and intellectual aspirations. The letter as a plot forming element of Karamzin magazines allowed their publisher to come into direct contact with the reader, and “someone else’s” letters became remarks in the dialogue organized by the publisher, a reason for publishing reflections. The letter becomes an ideal form of creation of the addressee – the reader of the magazine as in it the behavioural standard is formed. Certain dynamics of epistolary poetics from “The Moscow magazine” to “the Bulletin of Europe” is noted. The conclusion is that the epistolary is the major esthetic category, it in many respects causes deep internal unity of editions of N. M. Karamzin. Keywords: epistolary form, magazine, N. M. Karamzin, “The Moscow magazine”, “Bulletin of Europe” | 2010 | |||||
| 2658 | The literary work of Z. Prilepin is not studied enough for objective reasons (the first novel “Pathology” was publicized in 2004). Prilepin’s prose attracted scholarly interest as an outstanding phenomenon of the modern Russian literature. The motif of childhood, that largely determines the stylistic manner of the writer, creates a kind of metatext of his artistic space. The application of structural-semiotic method to “decode” the cultural content of the motif of childhood in Prilepin’s novel “Sankya” allows to interpret the discourse of the writer, not only as the experience of becoming the “new realism” (in part, through intertextual dialogue with the Russian classics), but also as a creative search in the paradoxical metaphysics of postmodernism. As a discursive element the motif of childhood becomes the way of actualization of the complex permanent immaturity of human in crisis era. Keywords: poetics, motif, discourse, theme, method, childhood, child, symbol, code, psychologism, postmodern | 2010 | |||||
| 2659 | The article deals with topical for up-to-date media communication tertiary texts, named so by the author. These texts are reactions to primary and secondary media texts. According to regulative theory as one of the trends of communicative stylistics of text it analyses the regulative potential of tertiary media texts, including typical and more spread regulative means, regulative structures, means of regulativity and regulative strategies, which determine pragmatics of media communication members; reveales the factors, which influence efficiency of this process. Comments to primary and secondary texts from the site of radio station “Echo of Moscow” to the interview of K. Kosachev in April 2017 are the material of the research. It was determined that there is a dependence of regulative potential of tertiary media texts not only on individual peculiarities of its authors (level of their speech and common culture, specificity of world’s view, psychological and cognitive qualities), but also on such factors as informational area (site, in which the text is placed); subjects of primary media text; informational field of author’s and journalist’s language personalities including their value orientation; genre peculiarity of tertiary media text; media channel of connection owing to which efficient reaction on opinions of other Internet users is realised. It was revealed that value modality of tertiary media texts of comments genre is connected with dominating of emotional and valuation vocabulary including invectives, usage of different means of influence, including tropes, phraseological units, aphorisms. Among the regulative structures means of repetition (with citing of opponent’s statements or a primary text’s author) and a contrast for an opposing your own opinion to others is rather spread. The typical for tertiary media texts means of regulativity are the principles of simultaneity and vectors in the text activity of communicants. According to regulative strategy the most frequent strategy is an explicit strategy of intensifying and convergent type with predominance of the logic of expressing emotions. The results are of great interest for the theory of speech influence, media linguistics, communicative stylistics of text. Keywords: media communication, media text, media discourse, tertiary media text, regulative theory, regulative potential, informational and media language personality | 2010 | |||||
| 2660 | Zarubina O.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 21-24 . | 2009 | |||||
| 2661 | The paper deals with the process of foundation of the Historical faculty of the Tomsk Pedagogical Institute on the basis of the Historical department and its history during the Great Patriotic War. The changes in the teacher's and student's staff are analyzed as well as in organization of educational process and research during the Great Patriotic War. | 2009 | |||||
| 2662 | The philosophical meaning of the education based on the theory of inventive problems solving (TIPS) is disclosed in the present article in detail. The specific characteristic features of this type of education are shown in comparison with traditional system of education. The main contradiction of the «knowledge-oriented» paradigm of education is revealed and the way for its solving is shown. The mail idea of the education based on the theory of inventive problems solving is teaching inventive activity methods for the wide audience of learners on the basis of the principles of theory of inventive problems solving. The peculiarities of schools working on the basis of TIPS are considered and the analysis of the effect of moral education introduced in these educational institutions is revealed. | 2009 | |||||
| 2663 | The article deals with analysis of rhetorical devices which are used in teleconference Phidonet intercourse. A special genre «fleim» is described in the view of rhetoric. Metalinguistic utterance is considered as a special device. | 2009 | |||||
| 2664 | In the article results of studies of vegetative components of orienting reflex of man are present. Considered influ¬ence of particularities of temperament, functional asym¬metry, vegetative regulation on the nature of orienting reflex. | 2009 | |||||
| 2665 | Creation of new organizational forms of the medico-social and psychiatric help is connected to conceptual changes of methodology of social service, transferring of accents on restoration of ability of the person to self-service, maximal use of his rehabilitation potential, restoration and expansion of social communications. | 2009 | |||||
| 2666 | The article deals with the perception peculiarities of John Keats' poetry in Russia, The authors analyze such sonnets as «On the Grasshopper and Crickete. «Sonnet on the Sea», the ode «To Autumns and their translations into Russian made by B. Pasternak. They study B. Pasternak's transnational principles, characteristic stylistic devices and the features of his individual creative understanding of the artistic world of the famous English Romanticist. | 2009 | |||||
| 2667 | This article is devoted to the study of the theme-rhema structures with the hypertheme in newspaper „announcements” in the German newspaper „Die Zeit“. The emphasis is given to the analysis of the specific features of the theme-rhema structures in the texts written by women- and men-authors. Along with those questions similarities and differences are considered in the newspaper announcements of different size and thematic. At the end of the article the author makes conclusions about special features of the newspaper announcements with the hypertheme in the theme-rhema structure with regard to the author’s gender characteristics. | 2009 | |||||
| 2668 | In this article the problem of the role of myth in culture of non-archaic type is considered. A myth is not a defining form of culture here, but it preserves main position. On the example of Greek civilization of the classic period we observe this special role of myth | 2009 | |||||
| 2669 | The article reviews biological spectrums of life-forms under the Runkier’s system in the urban cenoflora of the right bank of Novosibirsk and their dependence on the degree of anthropogenic transformation of associations of synanthropic vagetation. It has been educed that in the range of a digressive-demutative succession of plants, with the increase of the anthropogenic load increases the rate of therophytes; with the decrease the rate of hemicryptophytes increases, and the biological spectrum comes close to the natural for the natural floras of the region. Keywords: vegetation, association, coenoflora, Novosibirsk, succession, Raunkier, life-form, biological spectrums | 2009 | |||||
| 2670 | The author suggests introduction of the methods of the biopedagogical control into figure skating s training The effectiveness is proved by experiments, which the author has made during his long-term pedagogical activity in the national team of the Republic of Belarus and Krasnoyarsk region on figure skating. Keywords: pedagogical control, biopedagogical control, effectiveness of the training | 2009 | |||||
| 2671 | The article reveals the essence of the innovative capacity of the introduction of a program «Community» to the educational process of physical education in the municipal pre-school educational institutions. The authors reveal features of the conditions of the program «Community» in the process of physical education in junior pre-school education, taking into account the integration of activities, based on a single subject. The positive effect of the introduction of the program «Community» is confirmed with the results of pedagogical experiment. Keywords: «Step by Step», the program «Community», physical education, the younger preschool age, preschool education | 2009 | |||||
| 2672 | This article is devoted to the devices for creating humour in Chekhov’s prose. The examined devices have been chosen regarding to the problem of quotations and of a “borrowed” word in Chekhov’s works. The quotations for this analysis have been chosen from the works by Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov and Gogol. Keywords: Chekhov, “borrowed” word, quotation, Shakespeare, Krylov, Griboedov, Gogol, humorous | 2009 | |||||
| 2673 | In two regions of Siberia (Buryat Republic and Tomsk Region) 268 schoolchildren in special schools – children with disabilities have been examined. Mental disorders (disturbance of psychological development, speech disturbance, mental deficiency and others) were detected in 90.7 % of children in special schools. The authors show characteristics of parental attitudes to a child with disabilities (denial of defect, guilt feeling, hyper- or hypo-care, and rented installations). Reference directions of programs of psycho educational and medical-social support are presented. Keywords: children with disabilities, mental health, medical and psycho educational support, parental interaction with a child with disabilities | 2009 | |||||
| 2674 | The paper deals with a compositional analysis of adult educator and adult learner activities intended for acquisition of the English language, principles of education for adult learners have been revealed, goals of adult education have been determined. Keywords: learning process, planning, implementation, adult educator, adult learner, principles of adult education | 2009 | |||||
| 2675 | Efficiency of the lymphatic drainage massage of the lower limbs in comparison with a classical massage is studied in the article. A greater reduction effect of a lymphatic drainage massage in a pre-contest period of skiers is revealed. Keywords: rehabilitation means, lymphatic drainage massage, skiing | 2009 | |||||
| 2676 | The author highlights the importance and necessity to study the phenomenon of social resilience of personality. The author describes social resilience from the pedagogical point of view and outlines its components. The author describes the theoretical model of enhancing social resilience in institutions of higher education. The article contains the results of the experiment of applying the recommended theoretical model in practice. Keywords: social resilience, model of enhancing social resilience, methodological approaches to social resilience, methods of developing social resilience, levels of social resilience, social resilience assessment criteria | 2009 | |||||
| 2677 | The paper studies artistic peculiarities of G. Gazdanov’s “An Evening with Claire” debut novel. The novel represents a unique frontier phenomenon in the 20th century Russian literary history based on classical and modern literature which came from trends of traditionalism and sometimes crosses the borders of the avant-garde space. Combining classical and modern literary traditions and elements of other arts (music, painting) of the first third of the 20th century in Russia and Europe, G. Gazdanov’s “An Evening with Claire” novel demonstratively showed creative power and potential of the younger generation of Russian émigré writers and established new trends of unique artistic synthesis of Russian and Western literature. Keywords: G. Gazdanov, “An Evening with Claire”, Russian émigré literature, first “wave” of Russian emigration, the younger generation of émigré writers, Russian Paris | 2009 | |||||
| 2678 | The paper discusses the issue of the development of the English speaking communicative competence at a technical university, which is thought to have become one of the most essential skills of today’s university staff. Due to this, many of the Russian universities are now reconsidering professional requirements to the staff, believing that good knowledge of English could contribute to faster integration of their universities into global scientific community. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Russia, has designed a number of professional training programmes for the English language acquisition tailored to the specific needs of the academics. The paper focuses on the course outline “English for Scientific and Academic Communicative Purposes” aimed to develop foreign language communicative competence for professional communication within academic society at the level B1/B2 (Independent User) of European communicative competences. During the course, which has been primarily created for the staff of a technical university, the major features of the academic style of communication, academic grammar and vocabulary as well as the structure of the presentation and the ways of presenting scientific contents are studied and practised. Consequently, upon completing the course, the university staff are able to share the results of their professional activity with their foreign colleagues. The learners are expected to obtain the skills of making and delivering a presentation on their professional profile, duties, and challenges, which appears to be one of the major outcomes of the programme. Keywords: foreign language communicative competence, professional communication, English for Scientific and Academic Communicative Purposes, presentation | 2009 | |||||
| 2679 | Introduction. The article analyses English translations of Anton Chekhov’s The Steppe (1888), the first major work of the writer’s mature period. The central spatial landmark in the story is the steppe, whose image is of great importance for translation studies in terms of the dialectics between the national and the universal. Aim. The author aims at studying the multiple representations of the steppe in English translations in two interrelated aspects: as a nationally marked geographical space and as a “mood landscape.” Material and methods. Six English translations of The Steppe at the various stages of reception: by Adeline Kaye (1915), Constance Garnett (1919), Ronald Hingley (1980), Alex Miller (1989), Ronald Wilkes (2001), Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky (2004). The author employs a comparative approach for analysing the recurring meaningful elements (motifs) embedded in the image of the steppe (“prostor”, “dal’”, “toska”, “odinochestvo”). Results and discussion. The main spatial feature of the steppe is its infinity expressed through the motifs of “prostor” and “dal’”, which are peculiar for the perception of the steppe by native Russian speakers. The motif of “prostor” is central for Chekov’s interpretation of the steppe. “Prostor” is something that deprives people of reference points and becomes disproportionate to human aspirations. This concept most clearly manifests an indissoluble connection of the steppe infinity with the national mentality. The analysis of its English translations shows two simultaneous tendencies: while in some cases the translators specify universal components of spatial semantics (“space”, “room”), in others they seek to convey the specific properties of the Russian “prostor” through such equivalents as “spaciousness”, “wide (vast) expanse”, and “vastness.” The Russian “dal’” is mainly translated into English as “distance”. However, there is an obvious difference between “distance” and the original “dal’”: the former is more about length and directed motion, while the latter correlates with the latitude of space. The most frequent translation equivalents of “dal’” are the lexemes with the semantics of boundary (“end”, “horizon”, “limits”). The image of the steppe in Chekhov’s story demonstrates a close connection of the landscape with the characters’ state of mind. The steppe acts as a projection of people’s inner world, with its infinite vastness and endless monotony evoking all-encompassing melancholy and loneliness. These feelings become the key motifs in the image of the steppe as a “mood landscape.” Nationally and culturally determined, the motif of “toska” does not have a universal translation, producing a broad range of equivalents that shape new semantic fields for English-speaking readership. The most foregrounded concepts of grief and suffering (“to grieve”/“grief”, “misery”/“miserable”/“miserably”, “anguish” etc.) are followed by those of longing for something (“longing”, “yearning”/“yearn”), i.e. the translations primarily promote universal emotional associations. In Hingley’s translation, however, the original motif acquires a unique rendition, since the translator explicitly links melancholy with death. Similar transformations can be found in translation of the motif of loneliness. The translators mainly choose equivalents to match the emotional colouring of the original (“lonely”/“loneliness”, “solitary”/“solitariness”, “solitude”). Conclusion. Chekhov’s image of the steppe demonstrates an inextricable link between the Russian national and the writer’s pictures of the world. Since the motifs constructing the image of the steppe are deeply embedded in the national culture, their translatability into other language mentalities is limited. Various equivalents are used to adapt the image of the steppe for other cultural contexts. As a rule, the translators foreground the universal component and reduce the national specificity, adding individual accents in their renditions. At the same time, due to such an obviously inevitable cultural adaptation, the “resonance” principle of constructing the text of the story, implemented by Chekhov through the system of repetitions, was not preserved in the considered translations. Keywords: Anton Chekhov, The Steppe, English-language reception, image of the steppe, comparative analysis, literary translation | 2009 | |||||
| 2680 | Sukhotin A.K. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 15-18 . | 2008 | |||||
| 2681 | The different concepts of the connection between the social hierarchy and the language are viewed and analysed in the article. The given theoretical statements and the results of the reseach confirm the credibility of the concept of the ideological origin of the connection. The research of the changes of such an anthropo-centred category as “nationality” within the ideological technologies exemplifies the way how the language can be used by the political elite as a power means – a method for constructing or maintaining some social conventions towards the social groups. | 2008 | |||||
| 2682 | In this article types of questions used to form conditions for developing creative thinking of pupils are analyzed. Using several themes of mathematics school curriculum of the fifth and sixth grades as an example, we postulate the necessity of using questions providing different levels of understanding and contributing to enriching pupils with different forms of inquisitive experience. Keywords: keywords_eng | 2008 | |||||
| 2683 | The article reveals the peculiarities of pedagogical potential development of a family in the aspect of a teenager‘s self-realization through the parents including in the active forms of interaction with an educational institution. Keywords: a pedagogical potential, the interaction of family and school, the work with the parents, the teenager upbringing, the self-realization of personality | 2008 | |||||
| 2684 | In the present article the analysis of some structural grammatical varieties, as well as structural-semantic functions of the joint constructions as the marker of the structural-semantic composition in the comparative plane on the material of the modern English and Tartar languages is being conducted. Keywords: joint constructions, supplementary predicativity, semi-composite sentence | 2008 | |||||
| 2685 | The article considers the model and method of formation of the technical univetsity student’ methodologically motivated and oriented interest in learning physics. On the basis of the examples of solving problems in electromagnetism and the application of its basic laws the article analyses the opportunities for the development of innovative thinking as a means to complete the objective types of training and engineering activity of students. Various options were considered and discussed problematic issues of its creation The scheme of the unipolar motor, developed by students and its various schemes are given and the problematic issues of its creation are discussed. Keywords: teaching physics, innovative thinking, scheme of students’ survey, problems of electromagnetism | 2008 | |||||
| 2686 | The article analyzes the semantic complexes connected with the representation of the Vologda region in the novel by L. Ulitskaya “Green tent”. Having studied all mentions of the region in the text the author draws to conclusion that the image of the Vologda region accumulates the traditional understanding of the province as a field of resistance and inertness, preserving underlying national traits and implementing patriarchal-family basis. The Vologda region serves as a place of exile or escape from prospective danger; the personification of family which guarantees safety and transfer the national traits of the character; it is the area of the gradual decay of the countryside world, embodiment of the Russian North in general with its “intact timid nature”. This peripheral area from the chronological point of view is interpreted as the past. Arriving from the center (Moscow) at the Vologda region looks like the descent, decline in not only patriarchal existence, but also in the history of own family. The Vologda region is a wordly projection of the “green tent”, the territory of family peace, realizing your roots and through them returning to yourself. Keywords: postmodernism, chronotope, province, motives, theme, geoethnic panorama, the Vologda region, the Russian North | 2008 | |||||
| 2687 | The article considers the opportunity of creating learning-methodological complex in physics as an open electronic resource (disciplinary blog) on the internet, intended for both full-time and part-time students of higher education. Teacher's blog serves as an independent discipline educational resource that meets the requirements of the pedagogical design and presents the content of the discipline as part of the information and educational environment of the University. The priority of the proposed model is for part-time students, it can also be used in full-time education, in particular for organization of students’ home work. The practical implementation of the models was carried out for the first-year students of TPU Institute of distance education at their place of residence without arrival for the exam session in the university. Keywords: methods of teaching physics, digital educational resources, web 2.0 services, open education | 2008 | |||||
| 2688 | The article is devoted to the research of methods of creation of art space in S.K. Danilov’s story fairy tale. The real space representing a corner under the ladder of the old wooden house is transformed in the character’s imagination into the special fantastic world, in which the fragments of memoirs and unsystematized data on the world around are weaved. Adventures of the character are connected with movement in space, overcoming barriers, that is characteristic of the folklore fairy tale. The character seeks to order the surrounding chaos of the spatial objects which resist ordering: fantastic space is imitative, and its structurization is impossible by the principles of the real world. The space is directly connected with the character creating by means of her imagination of the whole world inhabited by magic beings and having recognizable fantastic topoi (kissel swamps, dairy rivers), realities of the modern world (an old shed, Tverskaya Street). In consciousness of the child they are allocated with fantastic functions. The space of the Country corresponds to archetypical models: the open space is opposed to the closed one. An important role in the spatial model carries out the opposition “top-bottom”. The plot of the magic fairy tale connected with an initiation ceremony receives reconsideration in S. K. Danilov’s fairy tale. Having found the sacral knowledge in a “dark-dark” corner under the ladder connecting different spatial levels, having in parallel experienced imaginary death – initiation in the Ragman’s shed, having received sacral knowledge in an underground cave of kigol, the character breaks a spatial impasse and cheerfully runs up, overcoming the hopelessness of the “lost” place. Keywords: S. K. Danilov, “Princess Agashka”, children’s literature, story-tale, literary regional studies | 2008 | |||||
| 2689 | Computer algebra systems are now ubiquitous in all areas of science and engineering. Mathcad is one of the most successeful and widely used mathematical package. The capabilities of the mathematical package Mathcad are used to compute approximate solutions of different kinds of equations from statistical physics and thermodynamics. Solved numerically the equations in which the unknown enters under the integral sign. The presented examples are of independent interest to the students and teachers that use numerical methods. The equation of heat balance is difficult to solve when the specific heat depends on temperature and this dependence is given in the form of a table. Spline interpolation is applied to solve the heat balance equation in such a case. Debay’s theory of heat capacity of crystals well describes the temperature dependence of specific heat capacities of some substances. The Debay’s theory is used to numerically solve the heat balance equation for aluminium and copper. Distribution Fermi–Dirac can be used for calculations if the chemical potential is known. The chemical potential implicitly depends on the concentration and temperature. It is shown how to numerically calculate the chemical potential. Shows how to solve numerically and graphically an equation arising in the derivation of the Wien’s shift law. With the help of Planck’s formula determines the temperature of the stars having a maximum proportion of radiation in the visible range. Provides the problems associated with the Maxwell distribution. Without the Boltzmann distribution the pressure of the isothermal atmosphere at a specified altitude is calculated. Keywords: computer mathematics systems, spline interpolation, numerical solution of equations, statistical distribution | 2008 | |||||
| 2690 | Obukhov V.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 2 (5). P. 113-113 . | 2007 | |||||
| 2691 | The paper is devoted to educational aspects of new and actual problem of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) to equipment. The background history of the IEMI problem is highlighted briefly, and a number of facts showing the seriousness of the problem are presented. The reflection of the problem in enlightenment and education, particularly a contribution of the author in the work and his suggestions to improve it, are considered. Numerous references on the IEMI problem are given. | 2007 | |||||
| 2692 | Necessity of realistic philosophy for pedagogy as the bases of general strategy for education of a human being is considered in the article. | 2007 | |||||
| 2693 | The article relates to peculiarities of space organization in N.S. Gumilev poetic world picture. The content of this research points to one of the communicative stylistics trends on the basis of which the theory of textual associations is worked out. By means of intertextual associative-notional fields there were determined principal oppositions which present inside and outside space of the poet. | 2007 | |||||
| 2694 | The article presents the competent approach as the strategy for the development of higher professional education in Russia. Some problems of higher education didactics at the present stage are actualized. The author considers principles for design of the content of competent-oriented educational complex. Keywords: competence, competency, professional pedagogic education, didactics of higher education | 2007 | |||||
| 2695 | The article contains the analysis of Mariinsk teachers’ questionnaire about organization of students’ project activities. The author revealed their understanding of the term “project activity”, its opportunities and field of realization. Also the author pays special attention to some difficulties faced by teachers when they work with projects and their causes. Keywords: student project activities, opportunities for project activities, field of project activities’ realization, difficulties in organization of project activities | 2007 | |||||
| 2696 | The article presents an overview of characterization approaches to definition of essence and penalties. There were described both a sociological approach and a legal one. The current state of punishment is defined as critical. There were revealed features of this condition and the way out of it. Keywords: punishment, sociological classification of punishment, social control, crisis of punishment, concept of positivism, theory of the social naturism, function of social control | 2007 | |||||
| 2697 | Organization of student’s autonomous work in universities is analysed and the reasons of its low efficiency are revealed. The Olympiad movement is shown as an innovative form of autonomous work organization. Approaches to the content of teaching mathematics using Olympiad movement are proposed. Basic steps of autonomous work organization are considered in the form of Olympiad movement. Keywords: autonomous work, Olympiad movement of students, methods of teaching mathematics | 2007 | |||||
| 2698 | The article gives an idea of the place of V. P. Astafyev’s small prose in modern school programs on literature and reveals the peculiarities of the problems and poetics of the story “Vasyutka’s Lake”. It is noted that the specific feature of the plot (the survival of a teenager in the taiga) allows us to consider the story in the context of several literary traditions (a magic fairy tale, a Robinsonade, an art autobiography about the childhood, a realistic artisticpsychological prose, a vacation prose). Taking into account the specific nature of the literary material, the authors of the article propose a variant of the methodical organization of educational and research activities in the direction of the interdisciplinary approach to the teaching of literature. Group work with the distribution of roles in the classroom for literary critics, linguists, psychologists, naturalists-geographers and rescuers is offered. The article formulates recommendations for educational research work (tasks for each group and algorithms for their implementation are described). Activity of all groups can be organised within the framework of an after-school course on development of skills of semantic reading. The approach described in the article will ensure the comprehensive development of all types of universal learning activities (subjective, cognitive, communicative, regulatory, personal) and will allow to deepen the idea of methods in which to analyse artistic texts. Keywords: literature for teenagers, literary traditions, V. Astafyev, Siberian prose, methods of teaching literature | 2007 | |||||
| 2699 | Introduction. In order to describe modern practices of verbal communication used in various spheres of personal and institutional communication, it is relevant to analyze communicative strategies and tactics carried out within the framework of discursive and pragmalinguistic studies of modern linguistic material. Internet communication provides a wide range of opportunities for the analysis of speech strategies within this type of discourse. The aim of the work is the analysis of verbal and nonverbal means of implementing the strategy of distrust in online comments on YouTube. Material and methods. The materials of the study are 43 comments to 14 videos about the German mobile application called “Die Corona-Warn-App”. The randomly selected comments were subjected to contextual, semantic and pragmalinguistic analysis. Results and discussion. We can define an online comment as a genre of public discussion, a multimedia phenomenon that functions as a sociocultural tool significantly contributing to shaping public opinion and as a means of linguistic construction of social reality. The speaker’s intention or attitude towards a certain object of reality is expressed with the help of various communication strategies and tactics. Taking into account the criterion “communication balance” we can distinguish two groups of communication strategies: cooperative and noncooperative (cooperation and confrontation strategies). Conclusion. Strategy of distrust is considered as an assertive communication strategy and is based on the evaluation criterion which differentiates the speaker’s attitude according to the “good-bad” scale. Thus, a speaker evaluates a certain event or an object on the basis of its relation to “normality”. By means of this strategy a speaker can express criticism and skepticism in relation to a particular event or phenomenon. This strategy includes a set of tactics: exaggeration, intimidation, allusions, ridicule etc. In online comments strategy of distrust is expressed by various verbal and nonverbal means which can be used both separately and in certain combinations. Examples of verbal means include allusions to negative historical and social phenomena, words with negative connotation, obscene language and various stylistic devices that emphasize the negative attitude of commenters towards the topic. Nonverbal means include capitalization, excessive use of exclamation marks and emojis. Keywords: internet discourse, online comment, communication strategies and tactics, strategy of distrust, verbal and nonverbal means, the German language | 2007 | |||||
| 2700 | Oganisyan M.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 33-37 . | 2006 | |||||